Relationship between C-reactive protein and physical fitness, physical activity, obesity and selected cardiovascular risk factors in schoolchildren

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the relation between C-reactive protein (CRP) with physical fitness, physical activity, obesity, and selected cardiovascular risk factors in school -children. Methods: Forty-four boy schoolchildren (mean ± SD: age 10.25 ± 0.75 years, height 144 ±...

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Main Authors: Hamid Reza Sadeghipour, Ameneh Rahnama, Mohsen Salesi, Nader Rahnama, Hossein Mojtahedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2010-01-01
Series:International Journal of Preventive Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2010;volume=1;issue=4;spage=242;epage=246;aulast=Sadeghipour
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author Hamid Reza Sadeghipour
Ameneh Rahnama
Mohsen Salesi
Nader Rahnama
Hossein Mojtahedi
author_facet Hamid Reza Sadeghipour
Ameneh Rahnama
Mohsen Salesi
Nader Rahnama
Hossein Mojtahedi
author_sort Hamid Reza Sadeghipour
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the relation between C-reactive protein (CRP) with physical fitness, physical activity, obesity, and selected cardiovascular risk factors in school -children. Methods: Forty-four boy schoolchildren (mean ± SD: age 10.25 ± 0.75 years, height 144 ± 0.2 cm, body weight 46.1 5± 4.59 kg, body mass index 22.16 ± 2.16 kg/m 2 ) voluntarily participated in this study. Physical fitness and physical activity were assessed using the 20-meter fitness test. Adiposity was estimated using body mass index. Blood samples were taken after an overnight fast and meas-ured for CRP, LDL, HDL and cholesterol. Pearson′s correlation was calculated to determine the relations between these factors. Results: Mean (SD) CRP concentration was 1.07 (0.82) mg/l. A significant correlation was observed between CRP and VO2max (r=-0.45, P= 0.001), body mass index (r=0.55, P=0.000) and cho-lesterol (r=-0.35, P=0.04). No significant relation was found be-tween CRP and physical activity, LDL and HDL (P> 0.05). Moreover, significant associations were observed between body mass index and VO2max (r=-0.33, P=0.02) and physical activity (r=-0.43, P=0.04). Conclusions: Body mass index was the most powerful predictor of serum concentrations of CRP in schoolchildren. It may be an important factor to control body weight to prevent an increase in serum CRP in children and to help the primordial prevention of chronic diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-cd30df91f0a54aed85746049b3f1be3c2022-12-22T02:27:10ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine2008-78022008-82132010-01-0114242246Relationship between C-reactive protein and physical fitness, physical activity, obesity and selected cardiovascular risk factors in schoolchildrenHamid Reza SadeghipourAmeneh RahnamaMohsen SalesiNader RahnamaHossein MojtahediObjectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the relation between C-reactive protein (CRP) with physical fitness, physical activity, obesity, and selected cardiovascular risk factors in school -children. Methods: Forty-four boy schoolchildren (mean ± SD: age 10.25 ± 0.75 years, height 144 ± 0.2 cm, body weight 46.1 5± 4.59 kg, body mass index 22.16 ± 2.16 kg/m 2 ) voluntarily participated in this study. Physical fitness and physical activity were assessed using the 20-meter fitness test. Adiposity was estimated using body mass index. Blood samples were taken after an overnight fast and meas-ured for CRP, LDL, HDL and cholesterol. Pearson′s correlation was calculated to determine the relations between these factors. Results: Mean (SD) CRP concentration was 1.07 (0.82) mg/l. A significant correlation was observed between CRP and VO2max (r=-0.45, P= 0.001), body mass index (r=0.55, P=0.000) and cho-lesterol (r=-0.35, P=0.04). No significant relation was found be-tween CRP and physical activity, LDL and HDL (P> 0.05). Moreover, significant associations were observed between body mass index and VO2max (r=-0.33, P=0.02) and physical activity (r=-0.43, P=0.04). Conclusions: Body mass index was the most powerful predictor of serum concentrations of CRP in schoolchildren. It may be an important factor to control body weight to prevent an increase in serum CRP in children and to help the primordial prevention of chronic diseases.http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2010;volume=1;issue=4;spage=242;epage=246;aulast=SadeghipourCardiovascular diseasesC-reactive proteinFitnessBody mass index
spellingShingle Hamid Reza Sadeghipour
Ameneh Rahnama
Mohsen Salesi
Nader Rahnama
Hossein Mojtahedi
Relationship between C-reactive protein and physical fitness, physical activity, obesity and selected cardiovascular risk factors in schoolchildren
International Journal of Preventive Medicine
Cardiovascular diseases
C-reactive protein
Fitness
Body mass index
title Relationship between C-reactive protein and physical fitness, physical activity, obesity and selected cardiovascular risk factors in schoolchildren
title_full Relationship between C-reactive protein and physical fitness, physical activity, obesity and selected cardiovascular risk factors in schoolchildren
title_fullStr Relationship between C-reactive protein and physical fitness, physical activity, obesity and selected cardiovascular risk factors in schoolchildren
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between C-reactive protein and physical fitness, physical activity, obesity and selected cardiovascular risk factors in schoolchildren
title_short Relationship between C-reactive protein and physical fitness, physical activity, obesity and selected cardiovascular risk factors in schoolchildren
title_sort relationship between c reactive protein and physical fitness physical activity obesity and selected cardiovascular risk factors in schoolchildren
topic Cardiovascular diseases
C-reactive protein
Fitness
Body mass index
url http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2010;volume=1;issue=4;spage=242;epage=246;aulast=Sadeghipour
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