Fluctuating asymmetry and organosomatic indexes in fish: the Corocoro grunt as a case study (Haemulidae)

Abstract Fluctuation asymmetries (FA) are random on the bilateral symmetry plan of paired morphological characters, and other types of symmetry, such as: for instance, translational or rotational symmetry, in response to environmental, and genetic stress. The relationship of FA with gonadossomatic (...

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Main Authors: LUANA B. SEIXAS, LUCIANO N. DOS SANTOS, ALEJANDRA FILIPPO G.N. DOS SANTOS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2021-11-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652021000801007&tlng=en
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author LUANA B. SEIXAS
LUCIANO N. DOS SANTOS
ALEJANDRA FILIPPO G.N. DOS SANTOS
author_facet LUANA B. SEIXAS
LUCIANO N. DOS SANTOS
ALEJANDRA FILIPPO G.N. DOS SANTOS
author_sort LUANA B. SEIXAS
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Fluctuation asymmetries (FA) are random on the bilateral symmetry plan of paired morphological characters, and other types of symmetry, such as: for instance, translational or rotational symmetry, in response to environmental, and genetic stress. The relationship of FA with gonadossomatic (GSI), hepatosomatic (HSI), and fullness (RI) indexes and condition factor (K) for juveniles (n=8), adults (n=32), males (n=9), and females (n=26) of Corocoro grunt Orthopristis ruber were evaluated in this paper. The composite fluctuating asymmetry (CFA) was used to calculate the combined effects of FA over these four organosomatic indexes of 66 Corocoro grunt caught during 2011 in Guanabara Bay, Brazil, one of the most eutrophic coastal bays in the world. Redundancy Analysis (RDA) confirmed a significant relationship between CFA and the physiological descriptors (HSI, RI, K), but without clear differences among juveniles, adults, and sexes. Our results support the potential of CFA to be used as a proxy of environmental effects over reef-associated fish species in a tropical bay, but the relationship between CFA and physiological descriptors is complex, and further studies, such as experimental trials, are needed.
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spelling doaj.art-cd3182541ba647a79945b74b5c81916e2022-12-22T04:13:23ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902021-11-0193suppl 410.1590/0001-3765202120210520Fluctuating asymmetry and organosomatic indexes in fish: the Corocoro grunt as a case study (Haemulidae)LUANA B. SEIXAShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9888-9084LUCIANO N. DOS SANTOShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5279-5672ALEJANDRA FILIPPO G.N. DOS SANTOShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3934-4279Abstract Fluctuation asymmetries (FA) are random on the bilateral symmetry plan of paired morphological characters, and other types of symmetry, such as: for instance, translational or rotational symmetry, in response to environmental, and genetic stress. The relationship of FA with gonadossomatic (GSI), hepatosomatic (HSI), and fullness (RI) indexes and condition factor (K) for juveniles (n=8), adults (n=32), males (n=9), and females (n=26) of Corocoro grunt Orthopristis ruber were evaluated in this paper. The composite fluctuating asymmetry (CFA) was used to calculate the combined effects of FA over these four organosomatic indexes of 66 Corocoro grunt caught during 2011 in Guanabara Bay, Brazil, one of the most eutrophic coastal bays in the world. Redundancy Analysis (RDA) confirmed a significant relationship between CFA and the physiological descriptors (HSI, RI, K), but without clear differences among juveniles, adults, and sexes. Our results support the potential of CFA to be used as a proxy of environmental effects over reef-associated fish species in a tropical bay, but the relationship between CFA and physiological descriptors is complex, and further studies, such as experimental trials, are needed.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652021000801007&tlng=enBioindicatorBrazilGuanabara BayHaemulid
spellingShingle LUANA B. SEIXAS
LUCIANO N. DOS SANTOS
ALEJANDRA FILIPPO G.N. DOS SANTOS
Fluctuating asymmetry and organosomatic indexes in fish: the Corocoro grunt as a case study (Haemulidae)
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Bioindicator
Brazil
Guanabara Bay
Haemulid
title Fluctuating asymmetry and organosomatic indexes in fish: the Corocoro grunt as a case study (Haemulidae)
title_full Fluctuating asymmetry and organosomatic indexes in fish: the Corocoro grunt as a case study (Haemulidae)
title_fullStr Fluctuating asymmetry and organosomatic indexes in fish: the Corocoro grunt as a case study (Haemulidae)
title_full_unstemmed Fluctuating asymmetry and organosomatic indexes in fish: the Corocoro grunt as a case study (Haemulidae)
title_short Fluctuating asymmetry and organosomatic indexes in fish: the Corocoro grunt as a case study (Haemulidae)
title_sort fluctuating asymmetry and organosomatic indexes in fish the corocoro grunt as a case study haemulidae
topic Bioindicator
Brazil
Guanabara Bay
Haemulid
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652021000801007&tlng=en
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