Multi-Bit Biomemristic Behavior for Neutral Polysaccharide Dextran Blended with Chitosan

Natural biomaterials applicable for biomemristors have drawn prominent attention and are of benefit to sustainability, biodegradability, biocompatibility, and metabolism. In this work, multi-bit biomemristors based on the neutral polysaccharide dextran were built using the spin-casting method, which...

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Main Author: Lei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/7/1072
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author Lei Li
author_facet Lei Li
author_sort Lei Li
collection DOAJ
description Natural biomaterials applicable for biomemristors have drawn prominent attention and are of benefit to sustainability, biodegradability, biocompatibility, and metabolism. In this work, multi-bit biomemristors based on the neutral polysaccharide dextran were built using the spin-casting method, which was also employed to explore the effect of dextran on the ternary biomemristic behaviors of dextran–chitosan nanocomposites. The doping of 50 wt% dextran onto the bio-nanocomposite optimized the ratio of biomemristance in high-, intermediate-, and low-resistance states (10<sup>5</sup>:10<sup>4</sup>:1). The interaction between dextran and chitosan (hydrogen-bond network) was verified by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and Raman spectroscopy analysis; through this interaction, protons derived from the self-dissociation of water may migrate under the electric field, and so proton conduction may be the reason for the ternary biomemristic behaviors. Observations from X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis displayed that the 50 wt% dextran/50 wt% chitosan nanocomposite had the greatest amorphous ratio as well as the highest decomposition and peak transition temperatures in comparison with the other three dextran–chitosan nanocomposites. This work lays the foundation for neutral biomaterials applied to green ultra-high-density data-storage systems.
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spelling doaj.art-cd31c893a5d7483c8cd11f7af78e98322023-11-30T23:44:01ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-03-01127107210.3390/nano12071072Multi-Bit Biomemristic Behavior for Neutral Polysaccharide Dextran Blended with ChitosanLei Li0HLJ Province Key Laboratories of Senior-Education for Electronic Engineering, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, ChinaNatural biomaterials applicable for biomemristors have drawn prominent attention and are of benefit to sustainability, biodegradability, biocompatibility, and metabolism. In this work, multi-bit biomemristors based on the neutral polysaccharide dextran were built using the spin-casting method, which was also employed to explore the effect of dextran on the ternary biomemristic behaviors of dextran–chitosan nanocomposites. The doping of 50 wt% dextran onto the bio-nanocomposite optimized the ratio of biomemristance in high-, intermediate-, and low-resistance states (10<sup>5</sup>:10<sup>4</sup>:1). The interaction between dextran and chitosan (hydrogen-bond network) was verified by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and Raman spectroscopy analysis; through this interaction, protons derived from the self-dissociation of water may migrate under the electric field, and so proton conduction may be the reason for the ternary biomemristic behaviors. Observations from X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis displayed that the 50 wt% dextran/50 wt% chitosan nanocomposite had the greatest amorphous ratio as well as the highest decomposition and peak transition temperatures in comparison with the other three dextran–chitosan nanocomposites. This work lays the foundation for neutral biomaterials applied to green ultra-high-density data-storage systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/7/1072neutral polysaccharidebiomemristancedextranproton conduction
spellingShingle Lei Li
Multi-Bit Biomemristic Behavior for Neutral Polysaccharide Dextran Blended with Chitosan
Nanomaterials
neutral polysaccharide
biomemristance
dextran
proton conduction
title Multi-Bit Biomemristic Behavior for Neutral Polysaccharide Dextran Blended with Chitosan
title_full Multi-Bit Biomemristic Behavior for Neutral Polysaccharide Dextran Blended with Chitosan
title_fullStr Multi-Bit Biomemristic Behavior for Neutral Polysaccharide Dextran Blended with Chitosan
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Bit Biomemristic Behavior for Neutral Polysaccharide Dextran Blended with Chitosan
title_short Multi-Bit Biomemristic Behavior for Neutral Polysaccharide Dextran Blended with Chitosan
title_sort multi bit biomemristic behavior for neutral polysaccharide dextran blended with chitosan
topic neutral polysaccharide
biomemristance
dextran
proton conduction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/7/1072
work_keys_str_mv AT leili multibitbiomemristicbehaviorforneutralpolysaccharidedextranblendedwithchitosan