Tendencies and attitudes towards dietary supplements use among undergraduate female students in Bangladesh.

<h4>Background</h4>Dietary supplements (DS) are products that improve the overall health and well-being of individuals and reduce the risk of disease. Evidence indicates a rising prevalence of the use of these products worldwide especially among the age group 18-23 years.<h4>Aim<...

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Main Authors: Ishrat Jahan, Abul Bashar Mohammad Neshar Uddin, A S M Ali Reza, Md Giash Uddin, Mohammad Shahadat Hossain, Mst Samima Nasrin, Talha Bin Emran, Md Atiar Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249897
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author Ishrat Jahan
Abul Bashar Mohammad Neshar Uddin
A S M Ali Reza
Md Giash Uddin
Mohammad Shahadat Hossain
Mst Samima Nasrin
Talha Bin Emran
Md Atiar Rahman
author_facet Ishrat Jahan
Abul Bashar Mohammad Neshar Uddin
A S M Ali Reza
Md Giash Uddin
Mohammad Shahadat Hossain
Mst Samima Nasrin
Talha Bin Emran
Md Atiar Rahman
author_sort Ishrat Jahan
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>Dietary supplements (DS) are products that improve the overall health and well-being of individuals and reduce the risk of disease. Evidence indicates a rising prevalence of the use of these products worldwide especially among the age group 18-23 years.<h4>Aim</h4>The study investigates the tendencies and attitudes of Bangladeshi undergraduate female students towards dietary supplements (DS).<h4>Methods</h4>A three-month (March 2018-May 2018) cross-sectional face-to-face survey was conducted in undergraduate female students in Chittagong, Bangladesh using a pre-validated dietary supplement questionnaire. The study was carried among the four private and three public university students of different disciplines in Chittagong to record their prevalent opinions and attitudes toward using DS. The results were documented and analyzed by SPSS version 22.0.<h4>Results</h4>Ninety two percent (N = 925, 92.0%) of the respondents answered the survey questions. The prevalence of DS use was high in undergraduate female students. The respondents cited general health and well-being (n = 102, 11.0%) and physician recommendation (n = 101, 10.9%) as a reason for DS use. Majority of the students (n = 817, 88.3%) used DS cost monthly between USD 0.12 and USD 5.90. Most of the students (n = 749, 81.0%) agreed on the beneficial effect of DS and a significant portion (n = 493, 53.3%) recommended for a regular use of DS. Highly prevalent use of dietary supplements appeared in Chittagonian undergraduate female students. They were tremendously positive in using DS. The results demonstrate an increasing trend of using DS by the undergraduate females for both nutritional improvement and amelioration from diseases.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Dietary supplements prevalence was so much higher in students of private universities as compared to students of public universities. Likewise, maximal prevalence is indicated in pharmacy department compared to other departments. Students preferred brand products, had positive opinions and attitudes towards dietary supplements.
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spelling doaj.art-cd3447bccdd54229823bc0fc4d7be7d12022-12-21T19:20:06ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-01164e024989710.1371/journal.pone.0249897Tendencies and attitudes towards dietary supplements use among undergraduate female students in Bangladesh.Ishrat JahanAbul Bashar Mohammad Neshar UddinA S M Ali RezaMd Giash UddinMohammad Shahadat HossainMst Samima NasrinTalha Bin EmranMd Atiar Rahman<h4>Background</h4>Dietary supplements (DS) are products that improve the overall health and well-being of individuals and reduce the risk of disease. Evidence indicates a rising prevalence of the use of these products worldwide especially among the age group 18-23 years.<h4>Aim</h4>The study investigates the tendencies and attitudes of Bangladeshi undergraduate female students towards dietary supplements (DS).<h4>Methods</h4>A three-month (March 2018-May 2018) cross-sectional face-to-face survey was conducted in undergraduate female students in Chittagong, Bangladesh using a pre-validated dietary supplement questionnaire. The study was carried among the four private and three public university students of different disciplines in Chittagong to record their prevalent opinions and attitudes toward using DS. The results were documented and analyzed by SPSS version 22.0.<h4>Results</h4>Ninety two percent (N = 925, 92.0%) of the respondents answered the survey questions. The prevalence of DS use was high in undergraduate female students. The respondents cited general health and well-being (n = 102, 11.0%) and physician recommendation (n = 101, 10.9%) as a reason for DS use. Majority of the students (n = 817, 88.3%) used DS cost monthly between USD 0.12 and USD 5.90. Most of the students (n = 749, 81.0%) agreed on the beneficial effect of DS and a significant portion (n = 493, 53.3%) recommended for a regular use of DS. Highly prevalent use of dietary supplements appeared in Chittagonian undergraduate female students. They were tremendously positive in using DS. The results demonstrate an increasing trend of using DS by the undergraduate females for both nutritional improvement and amelioration from diseases.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Dietary supplements prevalence was so much higher in students of private universities as compared to students of public universities. Likewise, maximal prevalence is indicated in pharmacy department compared to other departments. Students preferred brand products, had positive opinions and attitudes towards dietary supplements.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249897
spellingShingle Ishrat Jahan
Abul Bashar Mohammad Neshar Uddin
A S M Ali Reza
Md Giash Uddin
Mohammad Shahadat Hossain
Mst Samima Nasrin
Talha Bin Emran
Md Atiar Rahman
Tendencies and attitudes towards dietary supplements use among undergraduate female students in Bangladesh.
PLoS ONE
title Tendencies and attitudes towards dietary supplements use among undergraduate female students in Bangladesh.
title_full Tendencies and attitudes towards dietary supplements use among undergraduate female students in Bangladesh.
title_fullStr Tendencies and attitudes towards dietary supplements use among undergraduate female students in Bangladesh.
title_full_unstemmed Tendencies and attitudes towards dietary supplements use among undergraduate female students in Bangladesh.
title_short Tendencies and attitudes towards dietary supplements use among undergraduate female students in Bangladesh.
title_sort tendencies and attitudes towards dietary supplements use among undergraduate female students in bangladesh
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249897
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