Rentier state as an obstacle to development in the Middle East

Many Middle Eastern countries, especially the ones in Arabian Peninsula, are well-known for being rich with oil and gas. While it could be considered a blessing by many, it is becoming more and more apparent that the abundance of natural resources in the region is a double-edged sword and a form of...

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Main Author: Andrzej Guzowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Association for Political Science Students (IAPSS) 2013-10-01
Series:Politikon
Subjects:
Online Access:https://politikon.iapss.org/index.php/politikon/article/view/156
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author Andrzej Guzowski
author_facet Andrzej Guzowski
author_sort Andrzej Guzowski
collection DOAJ
description Many Middle Eastern countries, especially the ones in Arabian Peninsula, are well-known for being rich with oil and gas. While it could be considered a blessing by many, it is becoming more and more apparent that the abundance of natural resources in the region is a double-edged sword and a form of a natural resource trap. Many countries have become so-called “rentier states”, funding their operations and their very structures by renting their resources to external actors. While it may seem like a profitable political move at first, said overreliance conserved the structure of economies in the Middle Eastern, never forcing the countries to develop effectively, thus making most of the produced goods, other than oil and gas, uncompetitive on the international market. Long term, it may prove disastrous for the Middle East as eventually the resources are going to get exhausted and said countries will be left with nothing but an economic structure unadjusted to the 21stcentury.
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spelling doaj.art-cd347deb4d3942c29070aace7ab8d1e02023-10-13T18:23:34ZengInternational Association for Political Science Students (IAPSS)Politikon2414-66332013-10-012110.22151/politikon.21.3Rentier state as an obstacle to development in the Middle EastAndrzej Guzowski0University of Warsaw Many Middle Eastern countries, especially the ones in Arabian Peninsula, are well-known for being rich with oil and gas. While it could be considered a blessing by many, it is becoming more and more apparent that the abundance of natural resources in the region is a double-edged sword and a form of a natural resource trap. Many countries have become so-called “rentier states”, funding their operations and their very structures by renting their resources to external actors. While it may seem like a profitable political move at first, said overreliance conserved the structure of economies in the Middle Eastern, never forcing the countries to develop effectively, thus making most of the produced goods, other than oil and gas, uncompetitive on the international market. Long term, it may prove disastrous for the Middle East as eventually the resources are going to get exhausted and said countries will be left with nothing but an economic structure unadjusted to the 21stcentury. https://politikon.iapss.org/index.php/politikon/article/view/156rentier statesMiddle Eastdevelopment
spellingShingle Andrzej Guzowski
Rentier state as an obstacle to development in the Middle East
Politikon
rentier states
Middle East
development
title Rentier state as an obstacle to development in the Middle East
title_full Rentier state as an obstacle to development in the Middle East
title_fullStr Rentier state as an obstacle to development in the Middle East
title_full_unstemmed Rentier state as an obstacle to development in the Middle East
title_short Rentier state as an obstacle to development in the Middle East
title_sort rentier state as an obstacle to development in the middle east
topic rentier states
Middle East
development
url https://politikon.iapss.org/index.php/politikon/article/view/156
work_keys_str_mv AT andrzejguzowski rentierstateasanobstacletodevelopmentinthemiddleeast