Seroprevalence of chlamydial infection in dairy cattle in Guangzhou, southern China

<p>Abstract</p> <p><it>Chlamydia</it> spp. are obligate intracellular gram-negative bacteria that cause a wide range of significant diseases in humans and animals worldwide, resulting in significant economic losses. Chlamydial infection in cattle has been reported in ma...

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Main Authors: Zhou Dong-Hui, Zhao Fu-Rong, Xia Hui-Yan, Xu Min-Jun, Huang Si-Yang, Song Hui-Qun, Zhu Xing-Quan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2013-02-01
Series:Irish Veterinary Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.irishvetjournal.org/content/66/1/2
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author Zhou Dong-Hui
Zhao Fu-Rong
Xia Hui-Yan
Xu Min-Jun
Huang Si-Yang
Song Hui-Qun
Zhu Xing-Quan
author_facet Zhou Dong-Hui
Zhao Fu-Rong
Xia Hui-Yan
Xu Min-Jun
Huang Si-Yang
Song Hui-Qun
Zhu Xing-Quan
author_sort Zhou Dong-Hui
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p><it>Chlamydia</it> spp. are obligate intracellular gram-negative bacteria that cause a wide range of significant diseases in humans and animals worldwide, resulting in significant economic losses. Chlamydial infection in cattle has been reported in many countries including China. However, there has been no survey of chlamydial infection of dairy cattle in Guangzhou, southern China. The objective of the present investigation was to examine the chlamydial seroprevalence in dairy cattle in Guangzhou, subtropical southern China by using an indirect hemagglutination assay (IHA). The overall seroprevalence of chlamydial infection in dairy cattle was 7.25% (29/400). Greater than or equal to eight-yr-old dairy cattle had the highest seroprevalence (10.34%), followed by those that were ≥ 6 years old or < 7 years old dairy cattle (10.20%), although there were no statistically significant differences among different groups (<it>P</it> > 0.05). Dairy cattle with 5 pregnancies had the highest seroprevalence (10.81%). These results indicate that chlamydial infection was present in dairy cattle in Guangzhou, subtropical southern China, and integrated strategies and measures should be executed to control and prevent chlamydial infection and disease outbreak in the study region.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-cd39ac21531a4cb18e1fb69ab28395a82022-12-21T19:11:28ZengBMCIrish Veterinary Journal2046-04812013-02-01661210.1186/2046-0481-66-2Seroprevalence of chlamydial infection in dairy cattle in Guangzhou, southern ChinaZhou Dong-HuiZhao Fu-RongXia Hui-YanXu Min-JunHuang Si-YangSong Hui-QunZhu Xing-Quan<p>Abstract</p> <p><it>Chlamydia</it> spp. are obligate intracellular gram-negative bacteria that cause a wide range of significant diseases in humans and animals worldwide, resulting in significant economic losses. Chlamydial infection in cattle has been reported in many countries including China. However, there has been no survey of chlamydial infection of dairy cattle in Guangzhou, southern China. The objective of the present investigation was to examine the chlamydial seroprevalence in dairy cattle in Guangzhou, subtropical southern China by using an indirect hemagglutination assay (IHA). The overall seroprevalence of chlamydial infection in dairy cattle was 7.25% (29/400). Greater than or equal to eight-yr-old dairy cattle had the highest seroprevalence (10.34%), followed by those that were ≥ 6 years old or < 7 years old dairy cattle (10.20%), although there were no statistically significant differences among different groups (<it>P</it> > 0.05). Dairy cattle with 5 pregnancies had the highest seroprevalence (10.81%). These results indicate that chlamydial infection was present in dairy cattle in Guangzhou, subtropical southern China, and integrated strategies and measures should be executed to control and prevent chlamydial infection and disease outbreak in the study region.</p>http://www.irishvetjournal.org/content/66/1/2ChlamydiaDairy cattleSeroprevalenceIndirect hemagglutination antibody (IHA)GuangzhouChina
spellingShingle Zhou Dong-Hui
Zhao Fu-Rong
Xia Hui-Yan
Xu Min-Jun
Huang Si-Yang
Song Hui-Qun
Zhu Xing-Quan
Seroprevalence of chlamydial infection in dairy cattle in Guangzhou, southern China
Irish Veterinary Journal
Chlamydia
Dairy cattle
Seroprevalence
Indirect hemagglutination antibody (IHA)
Guangzhou
China
title Seroprevalence of chlamydial infection in dairy cattle in Guangzhou, southern China
title_full Seroprevalence of chlamydial infection in dairy cattle in Guangzhou, southern China
title_fullStr Seroprevalence of chlamydial infection in dairy cattle in Guangzhou, southern China
title_full_unstemmed Seroprevalence of chlamydial infection in dairy cattle in Guangzhou, southern China
title_short Seroprevalence of chlamydial infection in dairy cattle in Guangzhou, southern China
title_sort seroprevalence of chlamydial infection in dairy cattle in guangzhou southern china
topic Chlamydia
Dairy cattle
Seroprevalence
Indirect hemagglutination antibody (IHA)
Guangzhou
China
url http://www.irishvetjournal.org/content/66/1/2
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