Visualizing the impossible: the wandering landscape in the Delos Hymn of Callimachus

The Delos Hymn of Callimachus presents one of antiquity’s most astonishing descriptions of personified landscape. This article addresses two aspects of Callimachus’ almost surrealistic representation. First, I look in some detail at conventions and concepts from earli...

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Main Author: Jacqueline Klooster
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ENS Éditions 2012-07-01
Series:Aitia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/aitia/420
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author Jacqueline Klooster
author_facet Jacqueline Klooster
author_sort Jacqueline Klooster
collection DOAJ
description The Delos Hymn of Callimachus presents one of antiquity’s most astonishing descriptions of personified landscape. This article addresses two aspects of Callimachus’ almost surrealistic representation. First, I look in some detail at conventions and concepts from earlier poetry that Callimachus uses and abuses to create his peculiar picture of a moving, animated landscape. I focus in particular on personifications of geographical items and on metaphorical or metonymical expressions as they are found in archaic poetry. Secondly, I ask whether we can reconstruct the effect that overturning such conventions may have had on Callimachus’ ancient readers. This entails that I will look at theories concerning visualization (enargeia) and plausibility (pithanotès) from ancient literary and rhetorical treatises known to or originating in the learned environment of Callimachus, the Alexandrian Museum of the third century BC. To get a clear focus on the problems the Delos Hymn presents, I also survey some modern critical appraisals of the poem.
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spelling doaj.art-cd44bc43d57440b08fed1a2068d1f6a42022-12-22T00:21:22ZengENS ÉditionsAitia1775-42752012-07-01210.4000/aitia.420Visualizing the impossible: the wandering landscape in the Delos Hymn of CallimachusJacqueline KloosterThe Delos Hymn of Callimachus presents one of antiquity’s most astonishing descriptions of personified landscape. This article addresses two aspects of Callimachus’ almost surrealistic representation. First, I look in some detail at conventions and concepts from earlier poetry that Callimachus uses and abuses to create his peculiar picture of a moving, animated landscape. I focus in particular on personifications of geographical items and on metaphorical or metonymical expressions as they are found in archaic poetry. Secondly, I ask whether we can reconstruct the effect that overturning such conventions may have had on Callimachus’ ancient readers. This entails that I will look at theories concerning visualization (enargeia) and plausibility (pithanotès) from ancient literary and rhetorical treatises known to or originating in the learned environment of Callimachus, the Alexandrian Museum of the third century BC. To get a clear focus on the problems the Delos Hymn presents, I also survey some modern critical appraisals of the poem.http://journals.openedition.org/aitia/420CallimachusDelos Hymnenargeialandscape spaceliterary theorymetaphor
spellingShingle Jacqueline Klooster
Visualizing the impossible: the wandering landscape in the Delos Hymn of Callimachus
Aitia
Callimachus
Delos Hymn
enargeia
landscape space
literary theory
metaphor
title Visualizing the impossible: the wandering landscape in the Delos Hymn of Callimachus
title_full Visualizing the impossible: the wandering landscape in the Delos Hymn of Callimachus
title_fullStr Visualizing the impossible: the wandering landscape in the Delos Hymn of Callimachus
title_full_unstemmed Visualizing the impossible: the wandering landscape in the Delos Hymn of Callimachus
title_short Visualizing the impossible: the wandering landscape in the Delos Hymn of Callimachus
title_sort visualizing the impossible the wandering landscape in the delos hymn of callimachus
topic Callimachus
Delos Hymn
enargeia
landscape space
literary theory
metaphor
url http://journals.openedition.org/aitia/420
work_keys_str_mv AT jacquelineklooster visualizingtheimpossiblethewanderinglandscapeinthedeloshymnofcallimachus