The Spasmolytic, Bronchodilator, and Vasodilator Activities of <i>Parmotrema perlatum</i> Are Explained by Anti-Muscarinic and Calcium Antagonistic Mechanisms

The Spasmolytic, Bronchodilator, and Vasodilator Activities of <i>Parmotrema perlatum</i> Are Explained by Anti-Muscarinic and Calcium Antagonistic Mechanisms

<i>Parmotremaperlatum</i> is traditionally used in different areas of Pakistan to treat gastrointestinal, respiratory, and vascular diseases. This study evaluates the underlying mechanisms for traditional uses of <i>P. perlatum</i> in diarrhea, asthma, and hypertension. In vi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Musaddique Hussain, Hazoor Bakhsh, Shahzada Khurram Syed, Malik Saad Ullah, Ali M. Alqahtani, Taha Alqahtani, Afaf A. Aldahish, Talha Bin Emran, Kashif Ur Rehman, Khalid Hussain Janbaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
acute toxicity
spasmolytic
bronchodilator
vasodilator
Ca<sup>+2</sup> antagonist
<i>Parmotremaperlatum</i>
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6348

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https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6348

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