A Ferroelectric-Photovoltaic Effect in SbSI Nanowires

A ferroelectric-photovoltaic effect in nanowires of antimony sulfoiodide (SbSI) is presented for the first time. Sonochemically prepared SbSI nanowires have been characterized using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and optical diffuse reflection spectroscopy (DRS). The temper...

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Main Authors: Krystian Mistewicz, Marian Nowak, Danuta Stróż
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/4/580
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author Krystian Mistewicz
Marian Nowak
Danuta Stróż
author_facet Krystian Mistewicz
Marian Nowak
Danuta Stróż
author_sort Krystian Mistewicz
collection DOAJ
description A ferroelectric-photovoltaic effect in nanowires of antimony sulfoiodide (SbSI) is presented for the first time. Sonochemically prepared SbSI nanowires have been characterized using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and optical diffuse reflection spectroscopy (DRS). The temperature dependences of electrical properties of the fabricated SbSI nanowires have been investigated too. The indirect forbidden energy gap <i>E</i><sub>gIf</sub> = 1.862 (1) eV and Curie temperature <i>T</i><sub>C</sub> = 291 (2) K of SbSI nanowires have been determined. Aligned SbSI nanowires have been deposited in an electric field between Pt electrodes on alumina substrate. The photoelectrical response of such a prepared ferroelectric-photovoltaic (FE-PV) device can be switched using a poling electric field and depends on light intensity. The photovoltage, generated under &#955; = 488 nm illumination of <i>P</i><sub>opt</sub> = 127 mW/cm<sup>2</sup> optical power density, has reached <i>U</i><sub>OC</sub> = 0.119 (2) V. The presented SbSI FE-PV device is promising for solar energy harvesting as well as for application in non-volatile memories based on the photovoltaic effect.
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spelling doaj.art-cd497cefd5ed4cd183177ae980d0d7b52022-12-21T19:02:55ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912019-04-019458010.3390/nano9040580nano9040580A Ferroelectric-Photovoltaic Effect in SbSI NanowiresKrystian Mistewicz0Marian Nowak1Danuta Stróż2Institute of Physics—Center for Science and Education, Silesian University of Technology, Krasińskiego 8, 40-019 Katowice, PolandInstitute of Physics—Center for Science and Education, Silesian University of Technology, Krasińskiego 8, 40-019 Katowice, PolandInstitute of Material Science, University of Silesia, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandA ferroelectric-photovoltaic effect in nanowires of antimony sulfoiodide (SbSI) is presented for the first time. Sonochemically prepared SbSI nanowires have been characterized using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and optical diffuse reflection spectroscopy (DRS). The temperature dependences of electrical properties of the fabricated SbSI nanowires have been investigated too. The indirect forbidden energy gap <i>E</i><sub>gIf</sub> = 1.862 (1) eV and Curie temperature <i>T</i><sub>C</sub> = 291 (2) K of SbSI nanowires have been determined. Aligned SbSI nanowires have been deposited in an electric field between Pt electrodes on alumina substrate. The photoelectrical response of such a prepared ferroelectric-photovoltaic (FE-PV) device can be switched using a poling electric field and depends on light intensity. The photovoltage, generated under &#955; = 488 nm illumination of <i>P</i><sub>opt</sub> = 127 mW/cm<sup>2</sup> optical power density, has reached <i>U</i><sub>OC</sub> = 0.119 (2) V. The presented SbSI FE-PV device is promising for solar energy harvesting as well as for application in non-volatile memories based on the photovoltaic effect.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/4/580antimony sulfoiodide (SbSI)ferroelectricnanowiresphotovoltaic effectnanodevices
spellingShingle Krystian Mistewicz
Marian Nowak
Danuta Stróż
A Ferroelectric-Photovoltaic Effect in SbSI Nanowires
Nanomaterials
antimony sulfoiodide (SbSI)
ferroelectric
nanowires
photovoltaic effect
nanodevices
title A Ferroelectric-Photovoltaic Effect in SbSI Nanowires
title_full A Ferroelectric-Photovoltaic Effect in SbSI Nanowires
title_fullStr A Ferroelectric-Photovoltaic Effect in SbSI Nanowires
title_full_unstemmed A Ferroelectric-Photovoltaic Effect in SbSI Nanowires
title_short A Ferroelectric-Photovoltaic Effect in SbSI Nanowires
title_sort ferroelectric photovoltaic effect in sbsi nanowires
topic antimony sulfoiodide (SbSI)
ferroelectric
nanowires
photovoltaic effect
nanodevices
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/4/580
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AT mariannowak aferroelectricphotovoltaiceffectinsbsinanowires
AT danutastroz aferroelectricphotovoltaiceffectinsbsinanowires
AT krystianmistewicz ferroelectricphotovoltaiceffectinsbsinanowires
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