Analysis of the Effect of Soil Remediation Processes Contaminated by Heavy Metals in Different Soils

Heavy metal pollution in China’s soil is very serious, and soil remediation is urgent. At present, most of the domestic and foreign research is aimed at one soil type for soil heavy metal pollution remediation. However, the distribution of heavy metals and the effect of remediation with chemical age...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ke Ren, Fangyuan Teng, Shejiang Liu, Xiuli Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/24/4004
_version_ 1797454929466490880
author Ke Ren
Fangyuan Teng
Shejiang Liu
Xiuli Liu
author_facet Ke Ren
Fangyuan Teng
Shejiang Liu
Xiuli Liu
author_sort Ke Ren
collection DOAJ
description Heavy metal pollution in China’s soil is very serious, and soil remediation is urgent. At present, most of the domestic and foreign research is aimed at one soil type for soil heavy metal pollution remediation. However, the distribution of heavy metals and the effect of remediation with chemical agents are different for different soils. This study is committed to investigating the effect of WTF on the remediation of heavy metal contamination in different soils based on the existing research in the laboratory. The influence of soil quality on remediation efficiency was analyzed by TCLP leaching of heavy metals, and different forms of heavy metals were extracted from the soil using the BCR method. The experimental results showed that the soil environment was alkaline, and the response to a low addition of WTF was more obvious. The Pearson correlation coefficient analysis yielded that the increase in the organic matter content led to an increase in the oxidizable Cd content. The WTF remediation did not change the overall acidity and alkalinity of the soil so that the overall soil environment remained stable; it increased the organic matter content and added fertility to the soil, and it increased the activity of most enzymes in the soil and promoted the circulation of the soil elements, making the soil fertile.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T15:44:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cd4af6463ade430aac9536912e28ad6b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4441
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T15:44:12Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Water
spelling doaj.art-cd4af6463ade430aac9536912e28ad6b2023-11-24T18:41:13ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412022-12-011424400410.3390/w14244004Analysis of the Effect of Soil Remediation Processes Contaminated by Heavy Metals in Different SoilsKe Ren0Fangyuan Teng1Shejiang Liu2Xiuli Liu3School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, ChinaTianjin Huanke Zhanyun Technology Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300191, ChinaHeavy metal pollution in China’s soil is very serious, and soil remediation is urgent. At present, most of the domestic and foreign research is aimed at one soil type for soil heavy metal pollution remediation. However, the distribution of heavy metals and the effect of remediation with chemical agents are different for different soils. This study is committed to investigating the effect of WTF on the remediation of heavy metal contamination in different soils based on the existing research in the laboratory. The influence of soil quality on remediation efficiency was analyzed by TCLP leaching of heavy metals, and different forms of heavy metals were extracted from the soil using the BCR method. The experimental results showed that the soil environment was alkaline, and the response to a low addition of WTF was more obvious. The Pearson correlation coefficient analysis yielded that the increase in the organic matter content led to an increase in the oxidizable Cd content. The WTF remediation did not change the overall acidity and alkalinity of the soil so that the overall soil environment remained stable; it increased the organic matter content and added fertility to the soil, and it increased the activity of most enzymes in the soil and promoted the circulation of the soil elements, making the soil fertile.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/24/4004saline–alkaline soilstabilizationsoil qualitycadmiumlead
spellingShingle Ke Ren
Fangyuan Teng
Shejiang Liu
Xiuli Liu
Analysis of the Effect of Soil Remediation Processes Contaminated by Heavy Metals in Different Soils
Water
saline–alkaline soil
stabilization
soil quality
cadmium
lead
title Analysis of the Effect of Soil Remediation Processes Contaminated by Heavy Metals in Different Soils
title_full Analysis of the Effect of Soil Remediation Processes Contaminated by Heavy Metals in Different Soils
title_fullStr Analysis of the Effect of Soil Remediation Processes Contaminated by Heavy Metals in Different Soils
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Effect of Soil Remediation Processes Contaminated by Heavy Metals in Different Soils
title_short Analysis of the Effect of Soil Remediation Processes Contaminated by Heavy Metals in Different Soils
title_sort analysis of the effect of soil remediation processes contaminated by heavy metals in different soils
topic saline–alkaline soil
stabilization
soil quality
cadmium
lead
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/24/4004
work_keys_str_mv AT keren analysisoftheeffectofsoilremediationprocessescontaminatedbyheavymetalsindifferentsoils
AT fangyuanteng analysisoftheeffectofsoilremediationprocessescontaminatedbyheavymetalsindifferentsoils
AT shejiangliu analysisoftheeffectofsoilremediationprocessescontaminatedbyheavymetalsindifferentsoils
AT xiuliliu analysisoftheeffectofsoilremediationprocessescontaminatedbyheavymetalsindifferentsoils