Production of lipase by the deep-sea bacterium Idiomarina zobellii; Identification of effective factors and optimization of production process

Introduction: In this study, the deep-sea bacterium, Idiomarina zobellii, was used as a new source for the production of lipase. Lipases from halophilic bacteria are attractive for use in diverse industrial and biotechnological applications. Materials and methods: The optimal temperature and pH for...

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Main Authors: Shahrbanoo Sadeghi-Dastjerdi, Mehdi Ebrahimi, Rozbeh Yalfani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Isfahan 2018-12-01
Series:Biological Journal of Microorganism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://bjm.ui.ac.ir/article_22830_5d580887ee498b307e1bc476d27b7a25.pdf
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author Shahrbanoo Sadeghi-Dastjerdi
Mehdi Ebrahimi
Rozbeh Yalfani
author_facet Shahrbanoo Sadeghi-Dastjerdi
Mehdi Ebrahimi
Rozbeh Yalfani
author_sort Shahrbanoo Sadeghi-Dastjerdi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: In this study, the deep-sea bacterium, Idiomarina zobellii, was used as a new source for the production of lipase. Lipases from halophilic bacteria are attractive for use in diverse industrial and biotechnological applications. Materials and methods: The optimal temperature and pH for the activity of I. zobellii lipase was determined using different temperature and pH ranging from 30-60 °C and 7-11, respectively. The growth conditions influencing lipase production were determined using two-level fractional factorial Plackett–Burman design. The optimum levels of effective factors for production process were determined by using the response surface central composite design. Results: The optimum temperature and pH of I. zobellii lipase in the crude mixture were 7-8 and 50 °C, respectively. Among the screened 10 factors, MgCl2, yeast extract, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium nitrate concentrations and temperature were found to be effectively important. The highest productivity level was achieved at 42°C temperature and MgCl2 7.18 (g/L), yeast extract 1.1 (g/L), NH4NO3 3.65 (g/L) and NaHCO3 0.11 (g/L) concentrations. When the predicted optimum levels of effective factors were employed, the enzyme activity almost doubled (0.8 comparing to 0.39 U/ml) of the initial. Discussion and conclusion: The Idiomarina zobellii originated lipase is an  alkalophile enzyme. A significant increase in enzyme production, as large as  2.09 folds, is achievable   under optimized conditions that favours biotechnology and industrial applications.
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spelling doaj.art-cd54ee0bdf6d4df3af8bc2ac987a3c412022-12-22T02:01:58ZengUniversity of IsfahanBiological Journal of Microorganism2322-51732322-51812018-12-01728415210.22108/bjm.2018.108098.109622830Production of lipase by the deep-sea bacterium Idiomarina zobellii; Identification of effective factors and optimization of production processShahrbanoo Sadeghi-Dastjerdi0Mehdi Ebrahimi1Rozbeh Yalfani2M.Sc student, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Faculty of Biological sciences, Varamin-Pishva Branch, Islamic Azad University, Varamin, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Faculty of Biological sciences, Varamin-Pishva Branch, Islamic Azad University, Varamin, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Faculty of Biological sciences, Varamin-Pishva Branch, Islamic Azad University, Varamin, IranIntroduction: In this study, the deep-sea bacterium, Idiomarina zobellii, was used as a new source for the production of lipase. Lipases from halophilic bacteria are attractive for use in diverse industrial and biotechnological applications. Materials and methods: The optimal temperature and pH for the activity of I. zobellii lipase was determined using different temperature and pH ranging from 30-60 °C and 7-11, respectively. The growth conditions influencing lipase production were determined using two-level fractional factorial Plackett–Burman design. The optimum levels of effective factors for production process were determined by using the response surface central composite design. Results: The optimum temperature and pH of I. zobellii lipase in the crude mixture were 7-8 and 50 °C, respectively. Among the screened 10 factors, MgCl2, yeast extract, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium nitrate concentrations and temperature were found to be effectively important. The highest productivity level was achieved at 42°C temperature and MgCl2 7.18 (g/L), yeast extract 1.1 (g/L), NH4NO3 3.65 (g/L) and NaHCO3 0.11 (g/L) concentrations. When the predicted optimum levels of effective factors were employed, the enzyme activity almost doubled (0.8 comparing to 0.39 U/ml) of the initial. Discussion and conclusion: The Idiomarina zobellii originated lipase is an  alkalophile enzyme. A significant increase in enzyme production, as large as  2.09 folds, is achievable   under optimized conditions that favours biotechnology and industrial applications.http://bjm.ui.ac.ir/article_22830_5d580887ee498b307e1bc476d27b7a25.pdfLipaseIdiomarina zobelliiPlackett–Burman DesignResponse Surface Methodology (RSM)Deep-sea Bacterium
spellingShingle Shahrbanoo Sadeghi-Dastjerdi
Mehdi Ebrahimi
Rozbeh Yalfani
Production of lipase by the deep-sea bacterium Idiomarina zobellii; Identification of effective factors and optimization of production process
Biological Journal of Microorganism
Lipase
Idiomarina zobellii
Plackett–Burman Design
Response Surface Methodology (RSM)
Deep-sea Bacterium
title Production of lipase by the deep-sea bacterium Idiomarina zobellii; Identification of effective factors and optimization of production process
title_full Production of lipase by the deep-sea bacterium Idiomarina zobellii; Identification of effective factors and optimization of production process
title_fullStr Production of lipase by the deep-sea bacterium Idiomarina zobellii; Identification of effective factors and optimization of production process
title_full_unstemmed Production of lipase by the deep-sea bacterium Idiomarina zobellii; Identification of effective factors and optimization of production process
title_short Production of lipase by the deep-sea bacterium Idiomarina zobellii; Identification of effective factors and optimization of production process
title_sort production of lipase by the deep sea bacterium idiomarina zobellii identification of effective factors and optimization of production process
topic Lipase
Idiomarina zobellii
Plackett–Burman Design
Response Surface Methodology (RSM)
Deep-sea Bacterium
url http://bjm.ui.ac.ir/article_22830_5d580887ee498b307e1bc476d27b7a25.pdf
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