IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON WHEAT PRODUCTION IN NAWALPARASI (B.S.W) DISTRICT, NEPAL

Survey research was conducted in Nawalparasi (B.S.W) district to assess farmers’ perception on climate change and the impact of climate change in wheat production. The survey was conducted in four municipalities (rural municipality). A total of 83 respondents were involved in this study. The primary...

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Main Authors: Bibhor Gauli, Mahesh Karki, Diwas Poudel, Susan Poudel, Apil Chhetri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zibeline International 2021-06-01
Series:Environment & Ecosystem Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://environecosystem.com/archives/1ees2021/1ees2021-73-77.pdf
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author Bibhor Gauli
Mahesh Karki
Diwas Poudel
Susan Poudel
Apil Chhetri
author_facet Bibhor Gauli
Mahesh Karki
Diwas Poudel
Susan Poudel
Apil Chhetri
author_sort Bibhor Gauli
collection DOAJ
description Survey research was conducted in Nawalparasi (B.S.W) district to assess farmers’ perception on climate change and the impact of climate change in wheat production. The survey was conducted in four municipalities (rural municipality). A total of 83 respondents were involved in this study. The primary data were collected through survey questionnaire, direct observation, focus group discussion, whereas secondary data on wheat area, production and productivity from different sources were also collected. The majority of the respondents (90.4%) perceived about climate change while 9.4% respondents were not aware about climate change. Furthermore, out of the respondents mentioning changes in temperature, rainfall duration, rainfall amount, dew and winter monsoon around 95.2%, 91.9%, 92.4%, 94% and 90.3% of them opinionated that there were changes in wheat production because of these factors respectively. Moreover, t-test and probit model analysis showed that there was great impact of climate change in wheat production and impact is increasing yearly in Nawalparsi(B.S.W) district. So, Government and policymakers should focus on climate resilient adaptation strategies formulation for crop cultivation through intensive research and extension packages. Adoption of technology to reduce the impact of climate change should be encouraged to gain optimum wheat production.
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spelling doaj.art-cd5b512f3dd0437b89dec730d3acbdf22022-12-21T20:38:05ZengZibeline InternationalEnvironment & Ecosystem Science2521-08822521-04832021-06-0151737710.26480/ees.01.2021.73.77IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON WHEAT PRODUCTION IN NAWALPARASI (B.S.W) DISTRICT, NEPAL Bibhor Gauli0Mahesh Karki1Diwas Poudel2Susan Poudel3Apil Chhetri4Master of Business Administration (Agribusiness), Westcliff UniversityInstitute of Agriculture and Animal Science, Tribhuvan UniversityAgriculture and Forestry University, Rampur, ChitwanAgriculture and Forestry University, Rampur, ChitwanAgriculture and Forestry University, Rampur, ChitwanSurvey research was conducted in Nawalparasi (B.S.W) district to assess farmers’ perception on climate change and the impact of climate change in wheat production. The survey was conducted in four municipalities (rural municipality). A total of 83 respondents were involved in this study. The primary data were collected through survey questionnaire, direct observation, focus group discussion, whereas secondary data on wheat area, production and productivity from different sources were also collected. The majority of the respondents (90.4%) perceived about climate change while 9.4% respondents were not aware about climate change. Furthermore, out of the respondents mentioning changes in temperature, rainfall duration, rainfall amount, dew and winter monsoon around 95.2%, 91.9%, 92.4%, 94% and 90.3% of them opinionated that there were changes in wheat production because of these factors respectively. Moreover, t-test and probit model analysis showed that there was great impact of climate change in wheat production and impact is increasing yearly in Nawalparsi(B.S.W) district. So, Government and policymakers should focus on climate resilient adaptation strategies formulation for crop cultivation through intensive research and extension packages. Adoption of technology to reduce the impact of climate change should be encouraged to gain optimum wheat production.https://environecosystem.com/archives/1ees2021/1ees2021-73-77.pdftemperaturedewrainfallwinter monsoon
spellingShingle Bibhor Gauli
Mahesh Karki
Diwas Poudel
Susan Poudel
Apil Chhetri
IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON WHEAT PRODUCTION IN NAWALPARASI (B.S.W) DISTRICT, NEPAL
Environment & Ecosystem Science
temperature
dew
rainfall
winter monsoon
title IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON WHEAT PRODUCTION IN NAWALPARASI (B.S.W) DISTRICT, NEPAL
title_full IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON WHEAT PRODUCTION IN NAWALPARASI (B.S.W) DISTRICT, NEPAL
title_fullStr IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON WHEAT PRODUCTION IN NAWALPARASI (B.S.W) DISTRICT, NEPAL
title_full_unstemmed IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON WHEAT PRODUCTION IN NAWALPARASI (B.S.W) DISTRICT, NEPAL
title_short IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON WHEAT PRODUCTION IN NAWALPARASI (B.S.W) DISTRICT, NEPAL
title_sort impact of climate change on wheat production in nawalparasi b s w district nepal
topic temperature
dew
rainfall
winter monsoon
url https://environecosystem.com/archives/1ees2021/1ees2021-73-77.pdf
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