The Promoting Role of HK II in Tumor Development and the Research Progress of Its Inhibitors

Increased glycolysis is a key characteristic of malignant cells that contributes to their high proliferation rates and ability to develop drug resistance. The glycolysis rate-limiting enzyme hexokinase II (HK II) is overexpressed in most tumor cells and significantly affects tumor development. This...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bingru Liu, Yu Lu, Ayijiang Taledaohan, Shi Qiao, Qingyan Li, Yuji Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/1/75
_version_ 1827384631428644864
author Bingru Liu
Yu Lu
Ayijiang Taledaohan
Shi Qiao
Qingyan Li
Yuji Wang
author_facet Bingru Liu
Yu Lu
Ayijiang Taledaohan
Shi Qiao
Qingyan Li
Yuji Wang
author_sort Bingru Liu
collection DOAJ
description Increased glycolysis is a key characteristic of malignant cells that contributes to their high proliferation rates and ability to develop drug resistance. The glycolysis rate-limiting enzyme hexokinase II (HK II) is overexpressed in most tumor cells and significantly affects tumor development. This paper examines the structure of HK II and the specific biological factors that influence its role in tumor development, as well as the potential of HK II inhibitors in antitumor therapy. Furthermore, we identify and discuss the inhibitors of HK II that have been reported in the literature.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T15:01:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cd5bb1b42cd54043abec8cb723d49f9c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T15:01:46Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-cd5bb1b42cd54043abec8cb723d49f9c2024-01-10T15:04:04ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-12-012917510.3390/molecules29010075The Promoting Role of HK II in Tumor Development and the Research Progress of Its InhibitorsBingru Liu0Yu Lu1Ayijiang Taledaohan2Shi Qiao3Qingyan Li4Yuji Wang5Department of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, ChinaDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, ChinaDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, ChinaCivil Aviation Medical Center, Civil Aviation Administration of China, Beijing 100123, ChinaCivil Aviation Medical Center, Civil Aviation Administration of China, Beijing 100123, ChinaDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, ChinaIncreased glycolysis is a key characteristic of malignant cells that contributes to their high proliferation rates and ability to develop drug resistance. The glycolysis rate-limiting enzyme hexokinase II (HK II) is overexpressed in most tumor cells and significantly affects tumor development. This paper examines the structure of HK II and the specific biological factors that influence its role in tumor development, as well as the potential of HK II inhibitors in antitumor therapy. Furthermore, we identify and discuss the inhibitors of HK II that have been reported in the literature.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/1/75hexokinase IIantitumorWarburg effectglycolysisinhibitors
spellingShingle Bingru Liu
Yu Lu
Ayijiang Taledaohan
Shi Qiao
Qingyan Li
Yuji Wang
The Promoting Role of HK II in Tumor Development and the Research Progress of Its Inhibitors
Molecules
hexokinase II
antitumor
Warburg effect
glycolysis
inhibitors
title The Promoting Role of HK II in Tumor Development and the Research Progress of Its Inhibitors
title_full The Promoting Role of HK II in Tumor Development and the Research Progress of Its Inhibitors
title_fullStr The Promoting Role of HK II in Tumor Development and the Research Progress of Its Inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed The Promoting Role of HK II in Tumor Development and the Research Progress of Its Inhibitors
title_short The Promoting Role of HK II in Tumor Development and the Research Progress of Its Inhibitors
title_sort promoting role of hk ii in tumor development and the research progress of its inhibitors
topic hexokinase II
antitumor
Warburg effect
glycolysis
inhibitors
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/1/75
work_keys_str_mv AT bingruliu thepromotingroleofhkiiintumordevelopmentandtheresearchprogressofitsinhibitors
AT yulu thepromotingroleofhkiiintumordevelopmentandtheresearchprogressofitsinhibitors
AT ayijiangtaledaohan thepromotingroleofhkiiintumordevelopmentandtheresearchprogressofitsinhibitors
AT shiqiao thepromotingroleofhkiiintumordevelopmentandtheresearchprogressofitsinhibitors
AT qingyanli thepromotingroleofhkiiintumordevelopmentandtheresearchprogressofitsinhibitors
AT yujiwang thepromotingroleofhkiiintumordevelopmentandtheresearchprogressofitsinhibitors
AT bingruliu promotingroleofhkiiintumordevelopmentandtheresearchprogressofitsinhibitors
AT yulu promotingroleofhkiiintumordevelopmentandtheresearchprogressofitsinhibitors
AT ayijiangtaledaohan promotingroleofhkiiintumordevelopmentandtheresearchprogressofitsinhibitors
AT shiqiao promotingroleofhkiiintumordevelopmentandtheresearchprogressofitsinhibitors
AT qingyanli promotingroleofhkiiintumordevelopmentandtheresearchprogressofitsinhibitors
AT yujiwang promotingroleofhkiiintumordevelopmentandtheresearchprogressofitsinhibitors