Impact of reducing and oxidising agents on the wheat flour dough dynamic rheological properties

Dynamic measurements with an oscillatory rheometer were made to study the rheological properties of wheat flour doughs and to examine how they are related to the composition of dough (the addition of oxidising and reducing agents).It was found that L-cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate (0.6 × 10−2 −...

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Main Authors: Pavlína Pečivová, Vladimír Pavlínek, Jan Hrabě, Pavel Valášek, Lubomír Bouda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mendel University Press 2011-01-01
Series:Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta.mendelu.cz/59/1/0191/
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author Pavlína Pečivová
Vladimír Pavlínek
Jan Hrabě
Pavel Valášek
Lubomír Bouda
author_facet Pavlína Pečivová
Vladimír Pavlínek
Jan Hrabě
Pavel Valášek
Lubomír Bouda
author_sort Pavlína Pečivová
collection DOAJ
description Dynamic measurements with an oscillatory rheometer were made to study the rheological properties of wheat flour doughs and to examine how they are related to the composition of dough (the addition of oxidising and reducing agents).It was found that L-cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate (0.6 × 10−2 − 4.0 × 10−2 wt.%), L-cysteine p. a. (0.6 × 10−2 − 1.4 × 10−2 wt.%) and glutathione-inactivated dry yeast (1.8 × 10−2 − 14.0 × 10−2 wt.%) show softening effects. An interesting phenomenon was observed from the concentration of 2.4 × 10−2 wt.% of L-cysteine p. a., where proces of weakening was decelerated. L-cysteine start making cystine by reaction of two cysteine molecules and proces of weakening was decelerated. L-threonine, L-tryptophan within the concentration range of 2.0 × 10−2 − 14.0 × 10−2 wt.% and L-tyrosine, especially at concentrations 10.0 × 10−2 − 14.0 × 10−2 wt.%, have strengthening effects. L-cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate exhibited the strongest softening effect while L-tryptophan had the strongest stiffening effect on the gluten network.
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spelling doaj.art-cd6047baa0a4485cb5e696015870b60c2022-12-21T22:24:47ZengMendel University PressActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis1211-85162464-83102011-01-0159119119810.11118/actaun201159010191Impact of reducing and oxidising agents on the wheat flour dough dynamic rheological propertiesPavlína Pečivová0Vladimír Pavlínek1Jan Hrabě2Pavel Valášek3Lubomír Bouda4Ústav technologie a mikrobiologie potravin, Fakulta technologická, Univerzita Tomáše Bati ve Zlíně, nám. T. G. Masaryka, 275, 762 72 Zlín, Česká republikaCentrum polymerních materiálů, Fakulta technologická, Univerzita Tomáše Bati ve Zlíně, nám. T. G. Masaryka, 275, 762 72 Zlín, Česká republikaÚstav technologie a mikrobiologie potravin, Fakulta technologická, Univerzita Tomáše Bati ve Zlíně, nám. T. G. Masaryka, 275, 762 72 Zlín, Česká republikaÚstav biochemie a analýzy potravin, Fakulta technologická, Univerzita Tomáše Bati ve Zlíně, nám. T. G. Masaryka, 275, 762 72 Zlín, Česká republikaÚstav technologie a mikrobiologie potravin, Fakulta technologická, Univerzita Tomáše Bati ve Zlíně, nám. T. G. Masaryka, 275, 762 72 Zlín, Česká republikaDynamic measurements with an oscillatory rheometer were made to study the rheological properties of wheat flour doughs and to examine how they are related to the composition of dough (the addition of oxidising and reducing agents).It was found that L-cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate (0.6 × 10−2 − 4.0 × 10−2 wt.%), L-cysteine p. a. (0.6 × 10−2 − 1.4 × 10−2 wt.%) and glutathione-inactivated dry yeast (1.8 × 10−2 − 14.0 × 10−2 wt.%) show softening effects. An interesting phenomenon was observed from the concentration of 2.4 × 10−2 wt.% of L-cysteine p. a., where proces of weakening was decelerated. L-cysteine start making cystine by reaction of two cysteine molecules and proces of weakening was decelerated. L-threonine, L-tryptophan within the concentration range of 2.0 × 10−2 − 14.0 × 10−2 wt.% and L-tyrosine, especially at concentrations 10.0 × 10−2 − 14.0 × 10−2 wt.%, have strengthening effects. L-cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate exhibited the strongest softening effect while L-tryptophan had the strongest stiffening effect on the gluten network.https://acta.mendelu.cz/59/1/0191/doughamino acidviscoelastic propertiesflour
spellingShingle Pavlína Pečivová
Vladimír Pavlínek
Jan Hrabě
Pavel Valášek
Lubomír Bouda
Impact of reducing and oxidising agents on the wheat flour dough dynamic rheological properties
Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
dough
amino acid
viscoelastic properties
flour
title Impact of reducing and oxidising agents on the wheat flour dough dynamic rheological properties
title_full Impact of reducing and oxidising agents on the wheat flour dough dynamic rheological properties
title_fullStr Impact of reducing and oxidising agents on the wheat flour dough dynamic rheological properties
title_full_unstemmed Impact of reducing and oxidising agents on the wheat flour dough dynamic rheological properties
title_short Impact of reducing and oxidising agents on the wheat flour dough dynamic rheological properties
title_sort impact of reducing and oxidising agents on the wheat flour dough dynamic rheological properties
topic dough
amino acid
viscoelastic properties
flour
url https://acta.mendelu.cz/59/1/0191/
work_keys_str_mv AT pavlinapecivova impactofreducingandoxidisingagentsonthewheatflourdoughdynamicrheologicalproperties
AT vladimirpavlinek impactofreducingandoxidisingagentsonthewheatflourdoughdynamicrheologicalproperties
AT janhrabe impactofreducingandoxidisingagentsonthewheatflourdoughdynamicrheologicalproperties
AT pavelvalasek impactofreducingandoxidisingagentsonthewheatflourdoughdynamicrheologicalproperties
AT lubomirbouda impactofreducingandoxidisingagentsonthewheatflourdoughdynamicrheologicalproperties