Regenerative capacity of dental pulp stem cells: A systematic review

Objectives: The dental pulp contains undifferentiated mesenchymal cells, blood vessels and so on, which are responsible for routine functions of a tooth. The determination of stemness and regenerative properties using biomarkers and further application in routine practice may unravel its potential....

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Main Authors: Adlin S Rosaian, Gururaj Narayana Rao, Sunil P Mohan, Mahalakshmi Vijayarajan, Rebekkah C Prabhakaran, Anand Sherwood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2020;volume=12;issue=5;spage=27;epage=36;aulast=Rosaian
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author Adlin S Rosaian
Gururaj Narayana Rao
Sunil P Mohan
Mahalakshmi Vijayarajan
Rebekkah C Prabhakaran
Anand Sherwood
author_facet Adlin S Rosaian
Gururaj Narayana Rao
Sunil P Mohan
Mahalakshmi Vijayarajan
Rebekkah C Prabhakaran
Anand Sherwood
author_sort Adlin S Rosaian
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The dental pulp contains undifferentiated mesenchymal cells, blood vessels and so on, which are responsible for routine functions of a tooth. The determination of stemness and regenerative properties using biomarkers and further application in routine practice may unravel its potential. Materials and Methods: Inclusion criteria—original research articles published in English, from 2000 to 2019, were collected both manually and by electronic search from databases of Cochrane, Medline, Embase, and PubMed. Exclusion criteria—articles other than English and review manuscripts were omitted. The shortlisted articles were reviewed for specific biomarkers, to assess the regenerative potential, stemness, and lineage of dental pulp stem cells. Results: Of 512 articles, 64 were selected and reviewed to determine the mesenchymal, neurogenic, vasculogenic, hematopoietic, and stem cell potential. On the basis of the search analysis, a panel of markers was proposed. Conclusion: The application of proposed markers, on a pulpectomized tissue derived from human teeth, may be helpful to determine the regenerative potential and the usefulness in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering.
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spelling doaj.art-cd605c8ccca4405e892a3b5841e8aa112022-12-22T01:18:49ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0975-74062020-01-01125273610.4103/jpbs.JPBS_121_20Regenerative capacity of dental pulp stem cells: A systematic reviewAdlin S RosaianGururaj Narayana RaoSunil P MohanMahalakshmi VijayarajanRebekkah C PrabhakaranAnand SherwoodObjectives: The dental pulp contains undifferentiated mesenchymal cells, blood vessels and so on, which are responsible for routine functions of a tooth. The determination of stemness and regenerative properties using biomarkers and further application in routine practice may unravel its potential. Materials and Methods: Inclusion criteria—original research articles published in English, from 2000 to 2019, were collected both manually and by electronic search from databases of Cochrane, Medline, Embase, and PubMed. Exclusion criteria—articles other than English and review manuscripts were omitted. The shortlisted articles were reviewed for specific biomarkers, to assess the regenerative potential, stemness, and lineage of dental pulp stem cells. Results: Of 512 articles, 64 were selected and reviewed to determine the mesenchymal, neurogenic, vasculogenic, hematopoietic, and stem cell potential. On the basis of the search analysis, a panel of markers was proposed. Conclusion: The application of proposed markers, on a pulpectomized tissue derived from human teeth, may be helpful to determine the regenerative potential and the usefulness in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering.http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2020;volume=12;issue=5;spage=27;epage=36;aulast=Rosaianbiomarkersdental pulp stem cellsregenerative medicinestem cellstissue engineering
spellingShingle Adlin S Rosaian
Gururaj Narayana Rao
Sunil P Mohan
Mahalakshmi Vijayarajan
Rebekkah C Prabhakaran
Anand Sherwood
Regenerative capacity of dental pulp stem cells: A systematic review
Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
biomarkers
dental pulp stem cells
regenerative medicine
stem cells
tissue engineering
title Regenerative capacity of dental pulp stem cells: A systematic review
title_full Regenerative capacity of dental pulp stem cells: A systematic review
title_fullStr Regenerative capacity of dental pulp stem cells: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Regenerative capacity of dental pulp stem cells: A systematic review
title_short Regenerative capacity of dental pulp stem cells: A systematic review
title_sort regenerative capacity of dental pulp stem cells a systematic review
topic biomarkers
dental pulp stem cells
regenerative medicine
stem cells
tissue engineering
url http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2020;volume=12;issue=5;spage=27;epage=36;aulast=Rosaian
work_keys_str_mv AT adlinsrosaian regenerativecapacityofdentalpulpstemcellsasystematicreview
AT gururajnarayanarao regenerativecapacityofdentalpulpstemcellsasystematicreview
AT sunilpmohan regenerativecapacityofdentalpulpstemcellsasystematicreview
AT mahalakshmivijayarajan regenerativecapacityofdentalpulpstemcellsasystematicreview
AT rebekkahcprabhakaran regenerativecapacityofdentalpulpstemcellsasystematicreview
AT anandsherwood regenerativecapacityofdentalpulpstemcellsasystematicreview