The Political Economy of the Malaysian Subnational Governments’ Fiscal Behavior

This article attempts to shed light on the political economy of the Malaysian state governments’ budgetary behaviour by tailoring hypotheses drawn from recent theoretical literature to the Malaysian institutional context and testing them empirically. The main objective here was to examine whether st...

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Main Author: Ahmad Zafarullah Abdul Jalil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UUM Press 2009-05-01
Series:International Journal of Management Studies
Online Access:https://www.scienceopen.com/document?vid=a1661a6b-df2a-409d-9cf9-03730947a7c5
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author Ahmad Zafarullah Abdul Jalil
author_facet Ahmad Zafarullah Abdul Jalil
author_sort Ahmad Zafarullah Abdul Jalil
collection DOAJ
description This article attempts to shed light on the political economy of the Malaysian state governments’ budgetary behaviour by tailoring hypotheses drawn from recent theoretical literature to the Malaysian institutional context and testing them empirically. The main objective here was to examine whether state governments’ fiscal behaviour can partly be explained by the political attributes and the institutional characteristics of the government, and of the legislature. In particular, the study analysed whether the incentives for the state governments to observe a prudent spending behaviour have not been undermined by the fact that they have been able to influence relevant central government decisions regarding their finance. The estimation results showed that states that are over-represented at the executive level tend to have higher spending and deficits. However, no correlation was found between over-representation at the parliament and state governments’ fiscal outcomes. This can be explained by the fact that in Malaysia, as is frequently the case in developing nations, the legislature is peripheral to the executive in terms of decision-making power.  
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spelling doaj.art-cd64f091af86495fa09e4863a4dc74842023-02-23T11:40:26ZengUUM PressInternational Journal of Management Studies2232-16082180-24672009-05-0110.32890/ijms.16.1.2009.9966The Political Economy of the Malaysian Subnational Governments’ Fiscal BehaviorAhmad Zafarullah Abdul JalilThis article attempts to shed light on the political economy of the Malaysian state governments’ budgetary behaviour by tailoring hypotheses drawn from recent theoretical literature to the Malaysian institutional context and testing them empirically. The main objective here was to examine whether state governments’ fiscal behaviour can partly be explained by the political attributes and the institutional characteristics of the government, and of the legislature. In particular, the study analysed whether the incentives for the state governments to observe a prudent spending behaviour have not been undermined by the fact that they have been able to influence relevant central government decisions regarding their finance. The estimation results showed that states that are over-represented at the executive level tend to have higher spending and deficits. However, no correlation was found between over-representation at the parliament and state governments’ fiscal outcomes. This can be explained by the fact that in Malaysia, as is frequently the case in developing nations, the legislature is peripheral to the executive in terms of decision-making power.  https://www.scienceopen.com/document?vid=a1661a6b-df2a-409d-9cf9-03730947a7c5
spellingShingle Ahmad Zafarullah Abdul Jalil
The Political Economy of the Malaysian Subnational Governments’ Fiscal Behavior
International Journal of Management Studies
title The Political Economy of the Malaysian Subnational Governments’ Fiscal Behavior
title_full The Political Economy of the Malaysian Subnational Governments’ Fiscal Behavior
title_fullStr The Political Economy of the Malaysian Subnational Governments’ Fiscal Behavior
title_full_unstemmed The Political Economy of the Malaysian Subnational Governments’ Fiscal Behavior
title_short The Political Economy of the Malaysian Subnational Governments’ Fiscal Behavior
title_sort political economy of the malaysian subnational governments fiscal behavior
url https://www.scienceopen.com/document?vid=a1661a6b-df2a-409d-9cf9-03730947a7c5
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