Proteomic-metabolomic combination analysis reveals novel biomarkers of meat quality that differ between young and older ducks

ABSTRACT: In order to explore the difference and its underlying mechanism between young and older ducks, 60-day-old (D60) and 300-day-old (D300) of young ducks and 900-day-old ducks (D900) of older ducks were selected and studied. HE staining indicated that breast muscle fibers in the D900 group wer...

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Main Authors: Tiantian Gu, Mingcai Duan, Li Chen, Yong Tian, Wenwu Xu, Tao Zeng, Lizhi Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-04-01
Series:Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579124001093
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author Tiantian Gu
Mingcai Duan
Li Chen
Yong Tian
Wenwu Xu
Tao Zeng
Lizhi Lu
author_facet Tiantian Gu
Mingcai Duan
Li Chen
Yong Tian
Wenwu Xu
Tao Zeng
Lizhi Lu
author_sort Tiantian Gu
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: In order to explore the difference and its underlying mechanism between young and older ducks, 60-day-old (D60) and 300-day-old (D300) of young ducks and 900-day-old ducks (D900) of older ducks were selected and studied. HE staining indicated that breast muscle fibers in the D900 group were more inseparable than D60 and D300 groups and the greater redness were showed in D300 and D900 groups. Quantitative proteomic analyses were conducted to further identify differences between young and older ducks that 61 proteins overlapped in the comparative analysis of the D900 vs. D60 and D900 vs. D300 groups. Furthermore, metabolomics analysis from the D900 group showed marked differences from the results of the D60 and D300 groups in 31 unique metabolites. In particular, lower guanosine, hypoxanthine, guanine, and doxefazepam levels indicated the increased nutritional value of older ducks. Integrated proteomics and metabolomics analysis showed that purine metabolism was specifically enriched, indicating that NME3, RRM2B, AMPD1, and AMPD3 might mainly affect meat from older ducks. In conclusion, our results indicated that meat from 900-day-old ducks possessed a unique biochemical signature that could provide candidate biomarkers to distinguish young ducks from older ducks.
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spelling doaj.art-cd6968aba2254397936399c3ecdfb15a2024-03-20T06:07:59ZengElsevierPoultry Science0032-57912024-04-011034103530Proteomic-metabolomic combination analysis reveals novel biomarkers of meat quality that differ between young and older ducksTiantian Gu0Mingcai Duan1Li Chen2Yong Tian3Wenwu Xu4Tao Zeng5Lizhi Lu6State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Hangzhou 310021, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Hangzhou 310021, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Hangzhou 310021, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Hangzhou 310021, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Hangzhou 310021, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Hangzhou 310021, ChinaCorresponding author:; State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Science, Hangzhou 310021, ChinaABSTRACT: In order to explore the difference and its underlying mechanism between young and older ducks, 60-day-old (D60) and 300-day-old (D300) of young ducks and 900-day-old ducks (D900) of older ducks were selected and studied. HE staining indicated that breast muscle fibers in the D900 group were more inseparable than D60 and D300 groups and the greater redness were showed in D300 and D900 groups. Quantitative proteomic analyses were conducted to further identify differences between young and older ducks that 61 proteins overlapped in the comparative analysis of the D900 vs. D60 and D900 vs. D300 groups. Furthermore, metabolomics analysis from the D900 group showed marked differences from the results of the D60 and D300 groups in 31 unique metabolites. In particular, lower guanosine, hypoxanthine, guanine, and doxefazepam levels indicated the increased nutritional value of older ducks. Integrated proteomics and metabolomics analysis showed that purine metabolism was specifically enriched, indicating that NME3, RRM2B, AMPD1, and AMPD3 might mainly affect meat from older ducks. In conclusion, our results indicated that meat from 900-day-old ducks possessed a unique biochemical signature that could provide candidate biomarkers to distinguish young ducks from older ducks.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579124001093meat qualityyoung duckolder duckproteomicsmetabolomics
spellingShingle Tiantian Gu
Mingcai Duan
Li Chen
Yong Tian
Wenwu Xu
Tao Zeng
Lizhi Lu
Proteomic-metabolomic combination analysis reveals novel biomarkers of meat quality that differ between young and older ducks
Poultry Science
meat quality
young duck
older duck
proteomics
metabolomics
title Proteomic-metabolomic combination analysis reveals novel biomarkers of meat quality that differ between young and older ducks
title_full Proteomic-metabolomic combination analysis reveals novel biomarkers of meat quality that differ between young and older ducks
title_fullStr Proteomic-metabolomic combination analysis reveals novel biomarkers of meat quality that differ between young and older ducks
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic-metabolomic combination analysis reveals novel biomarkers of meat quality that differ between young and older ducks
title_short Proteomic-metabolomic combination analysis reveals novel biomarkers of meat quality that differ between young and older ducks
title_sort proteomic metabolomic combination analysis reveals novel biomarkers of meat quality that differ between young and older ducks
topic meat quality
young duck
older duck
proteomics
metabolomics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579124001093
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AT lichen proteomicmetabolomiccombinationanalysisrevealsnovelbiomarkersofmeatqualitythatdifferbetweenyoungandolderducks
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