COVID-19 Incidence in Europe: Drivers and Government Interventions

<p>This study aims to identify the determinant country-level factors that impact the trend of registered death cases from the recently emerged infectious disease COVID-19, analyzing data from March 2020 to July 2020, for 40 European countries. We use four categories of indicators covering majo...

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Main Authors: Dan Lupu, Liviu George Maha, Elena Daniela Viorică
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca 2020-12-01
Series:Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rtsa.ro/tras/index.php/tras/article/view/646
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author Dan Lupu
Liviu George Maha
Elena Daniela Viorică
author_facet Dan Lupu
Liviu George Maha
Elena Daniela Viorică
author_sort Dan Lupu
collection DOAJ
description <p>This study aims to identify the determinant country-level factors that impact the trend of registered death cases from the recently emerged infectious disease COVID-19, analyzing data from March 2020 to July 2020, for 40 European countries. We use four categories of indicators covering major areas of influence: health, demographic, economic, and societal/cultural indicators. We reduce the dimensionality of the data to three latent factors by applying a Principal Component Analysis method, and we employ a multiple linear regression model to estimate the effects of these factors on the trend of death rates.</p><p>The main result of the study is that a decreasing trend of death cases is the effect of a functional and citizen-oriented state, and is not only impacted by characteristics of the medical system or by individual features. Our findings also suggest that the premises for a low mortality rate are built by policies that have effects in the long- and medium- term. These policies refer to economic growth, sustainable development, healthcare, and the creation of a stable political system and an efficient administration.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-cd6d0d705e94420c88d9b2cb54a07f332025-02-26T12:09:40ZengBabes-Bolyai University, Cluj-NapocaTransylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences1842-28452020-12-0116SI809310.24193/tras.SI2020.5679COVID-19 Incidence in Europe: Drivers and Government InterventionsDan Lupu0Liviu George Maha1Elena Daniela Viorică2Lecturer, Finance, Money and Public Administration Department, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, ‘Alexandru Ioan Cuza’ University of Iași, Iași, RomaniaProfessor, Economics and International Relations Department, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, ‘Alexandru Ioan Cuza’ University of Iași, Iași, RomaniaAssociate professor, Accounting, Business Information Systems and Statistics Department, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, ‘Alexandru Ioan Cuza’ University of Iași, Iași, Romania<p>This study aims to identify the determinant country-level factors that impact the trend of registered death cases from the recently emerged infectious disease COVID-19, analyzing data from March 2020 to July 2020, for 40 European countries. We use four categories of indicators covering major areas of influence: health, demographic, economic, and societal/cultural indicators. We reduce the dimensionality of the data to three latent factors by applying a Principal Component Analysis method, and we employ a multiple linear regression model to estimate the effects of these factors on the trend of death rates.</p><p>The main result of the study is that a decreasing trend of death cases is the effect of a functional and citizen-oriented state, and is not only impacted by characteristics of the medical system or by individual features. Our findings also suggest that the premises for a low mortality rate are built by policies that have effects in the long- and medium- term. These policies refer to economic growth, sustainable development, healthcare, and the creation of a stable political system and an efficient administration.</p>https://rtsa.ro/tras/index.php/tras/article/view/646covid-19determinant factorslatent variablesquality of life.
spellingShingle Dan Lupu
Liviu George Maha
Elena Daniela Viorică
COVID-19 Incidence in Europe: Drivers and Government Interventions
Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences
covid-19
determinant factors
latent variables
quality of life.
title COVID-19 Incidence in Europe: Drivers and Government Interventions
title_full COVID-19 Incidence in Europe: Drivers and Government Interventions
title_fullStr COVID-19 Incidence in Europe: Drivers and Government Interventions
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 Incidence in Europe: Drivers and Government Interventions
title_short COVID-19 Incidence in Europe: Drivers and Government Interventions
title_sort covid 19 incidence in europe drivers and government interventions
topic covid-19
determinant factors
latent variables
quality of life.
url https://rtsa.ro/tras/index.php/tras/article/view/646
work_keys_str_mv AT danlupu covid19incidenceineuropedriversandgovernmentinterventions
AT liviugeorgemaha covid19incidenceineuropedriversandgovernmentinterventions
AT elenadanielaviorica covid19incidenceineuropedriversandgovernmentinterventions