Biomass allocation patterns across China's terrestrial biomes.

Root to shoot ratio (RS) is commonly used to describe the biomass allocation between below- and aboveground parts of plants. Determining the key factors influencing RS and interpreting the relationship between RS and environmental factors is important for biological and ecological research. In this...

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Main Authors: Limei Wang, Longhui Li, Xi Chen, Xin Tian, Xiaoke Wang, Geping Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3977935?pdf=render
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author Limei Wang
Longhui Li
Xi Chen
Xin Tian
Xiaoke Wang
Geping Luo
author_facet Limei Wang
Longhui Li
Xi Chen
Xin Tian
Xiaoke Wang
Geping Luo
author_sort Limei Wang
collection DOAJ
description Root to shoot ratio (RS) is commonly used to describe the biomass allocation between below- and aboveground parts of plants. Determining the key factors influencing RS and interpreting the relationship between RS and environmental factors is important for biological and ecological research. In this study, we compiled 2088 pairs of root and shoot biomass data across China's terrestrial biomes to examine variations in the RS and its responses to biotic and abiotic factors including vegetation type, soil texture, climatic variables, and stand age. The median value of RS (RSm) for grasslands, shrublands, and forests was 6.0, 0.73, and 0.23, respectively. The range of RS was considerably wide for each vegetation type. RS values for all three major vegetation types were found to be significantly correlated to mean annual precipitation (MAP) and potential water deficit index (PWDI). Mean annual temperature (MAT) also significantly affect the RS for forests and grasslands. Soil texture and forest origin altered the response of RS to climatic factors as well. An allometric formula could be used to well quantify the relationship between aboveground and belowground biomass, although each vegetation type had its own inherent allometric relationship.
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spelling doaj.art-cd73d33fa9ec493e9554d762569731972022-12-21T18:48:25ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0194e9356610.1371/journal.pone.0093566Biomass allocation patterns across China's terrestrial biomes.Limei WangLonghui LiXi ChenXin TianXiaoke WangGeping LuoRoot to shoot ratio (RS) is commonly used to describe the biomass allocation between below- and aboveground parts of plants. Determining the key factors influencing RS and interpreting the relationship between RS and environmental factors is important for biological and ecological research. In this study, we compiled 2088 pairs of root and shoot biomass data across China's terrestrial biomes to examine variations in the RS and its responses to biotic and abiotic factors including vegetation type, soil texture, climatic variables, and stand age. The median value of RS (RSm) for grasslands, shrublands, and forests was 6.0, 0.73, and 0.23, respectively. The range of RS was considerably wide for each vegetation type. RS values for all three major vegetation types were found to be significantly correlated to mean annual precipitation (MAP) and potential water deficit index (PWDI). Mean annual temperature (MAT) also significantly affect the RS for forests and grasslands. Soil texture and forest origin altered the response of RS to climatic factors as well. An allometric formula could be used to well quantify the relationship between aboveground and belowground biomass, although each vegetation type had its own inherent allometric relationship.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3977935?pdf=render
spellingShingle Limei Wang
Longhui Li
Xi Chen
Xin Tian
Xiaoke Wang
Geping Luo
Biomass allocation patterns across China's terrestrial biomes.
PLoS ONE
title Biomass allocation patterns across China's terrestrial biomes.
title_full Biomass allocation patterns across China's terrestrial biomes.
title_fullStr Biomass allocation patterns across China's terrestrial biomes.
title_full_unstemmed Biomass allocation patterns across China's terrestrial biomes.
title_short Biomass allocation patterns across China's terrestrial biomes.
title_sort biomass allocation patterns across china s terrestrial biomes
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3977935?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT limeiwang biomassallocationpatternsacrosschinasterrestrialbiomes
AT longhuili biomassallocationpatternsacrosschinasterrestrialbiomes
AT xichen biomassallocationpatternsacrosschinasterrestrialbiomes
AT xintian biomassallocationpatternsacrosschinasterrestrialbiomes
AT xiaokewang biomassallocationpatternsacrosschinasterrestrialbiomes
AT gepingluo biomassallocationpatternsacrosschinasterrestrialbiomes