Health Care in Federal Systems

How do multilevel health care systems evolve? Do they develop in a similar manner, or are their respective paths of evolution more sui generis? The aim of this article is to compare the way in which Canada and the European Union have attempted to coordinate health policy between their component mult...

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Main Author: Katherine Fierlbeck
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cogitatio 2023-09-01
Series:Politics and Governance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cogitatiopress.com/politicsandgovernance/article/view/6706
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author Katherine Fierlbeck
author_facet Katherine Fierlbeck
author_sort Katherine Fierlbeck
collection DOAJ
description How do multilevel health care systems evolve? Do they develop in a similar manner, or are their respective paths of evolution more sui generis? The aim of this article is to compare the way in which Canada and the European Union have attempted to coordinate health policy between their component multilevel jurisdictions over time. This article argues that the EU—despite its limited authority over health care—has been better able than Canada to develop a greater capacity for addressing health policy at a supranational level, notwithstanding Canada’s greater federal involvement in financing health care. While the experience of the EU supports the theoretical premises of neofunctionalism (that a certain level of integration will induce even greater integration in other areas, especially in response to crisis), the experience of Canadian health care federalism does not fit that theoretical paradigm. This suggests a limited applicability for neofunctionalist theory across multilevel systems more widely.
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spelling doaj.art-cd74d9366c5946ddbda8d8c5434304252023-09-27T09:07:59ZengCogitatioPolitics and Governance2183-24632023-09-0111328929910.17645/pag.v11i3.67063100Health Care in Federal SystemsKatherine Fierlbeck0Department of Political Science, Dalhousie University, CanadaHow do multilevel health care systems evolve? Do they develop in a similar manner, or are their respective paths of evolution more sui generis? The aim of this article is to compare the way in which Canada and the European Union have attempted to coordinate health policy between their component multilevel jurisdictions over time. This article argues that the EU—despite its limited authority over health care—has been better able than Canada to develop a greater capacity for addressing health policy at a supranational level, notwithstanding Canada’s greater federal involvement in financing health care. While the experience of the EU supports the theoretical premises of neofunctionalism (that a certain level of integration will induce even greater integration in other areas, especially in response to crisis), the experience of Canadian health care federalism does not fit that theoretical paradigm. This suggests a limited applicability for neofunctionalist theory across multilevel systems more widely.https://www.cogitatiopress.com/politicsandgovernance/article/view/6706canadacovid‐19european unionfederalismhealth carehealth policyneofunctionalism
spellingShingle Katherine Fierlbeck
Health Care in Federal Systems
Politics and Governance
canada
covid‐19
european union
federalism
health care
health policy
neofunctionalism
title Health Care in Federal Systems
title_full Health Care in Federal Systems
title_fullStr Health Care in Federal Systems
title_full_unstemmed Health Care in Federal Systems
title_short Health Care in Federal Systems
title_sort health care in federal systems
topic canada
covid‐19
european union
federalism
health care
health policy
neofunctionalism
url https://www.cogitatiopress.com/politicsandgovernance/article/view/6706
work_keys_str_mv AT katherinefierlbeck healthcareinfederalsystems