Influencing factors and mechanism of high-speed railway passenger overall comfort: Insights from source functional brain network and subjective report
Overall comfort is the priority for the high-speed railway (HSR) passengers, while its influencing factors and mechanism are not yet apparent. According to the source functional brain network and subjective report, this study revealed the potential influencing factors and mechanisms of passengers ov...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-09-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Public Health |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.993172/full |
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author | Chaojie Fan Chaojie Fan Yating Lin Shuxiang Lin Yingli Li Yingli Li Fan Wu Fan Wu Xiaohui Xiong Xiaohui Xiong Wei Zhou Wei Zhou Dan Zhou Dan Zhou Yong Peng Yong Peng |
author_facet | Chaojie Fan Chaojie Fan Yating Lin Shuxiang Lin Yingli Li Yingli Li Fan Wu Fan Wu Xiaohui Xiong Xiaohui Xiong Wei Zhou Wei Zhou Dan Zhou Dan Zhou Yong Peng Yong Peng |
author_sort | Chaojie Fan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Overall comfort is the priority for the high-speed railway (HSR) passengers, while its influencing factors and mechanism are not yet apparent. According to the source functional brain network and subjective report, this study revealed the potential influencing factors and mechanisms of passengers overall comfort in high-speed railway environments. Here, an ergonomics field test with 20 subjects was conducted where subjective reports and electroencephalography (EEG) were collected. The electric-source imaging and functional connectivity were used to build the source functional brain network from EEG and network indices were extracted. Statistics analysis results showed that static comfort played the most critical role in the overall comfort, followed by emotional valence, emotional arousal, aural pressure comfort, vibration comfort, and noise comfort. Thermal and visual comfort were insignificant due to the well-designed heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) and lighting system of HSR. In addition, the source functional brain network of passengers who felt uncomfortable had the higher clustering coefficient, assortativity coefficient and global efficiency, which meant greater activation of brain compared with passengers who were in a state of comfort. According to the local attributes indices analysis, most key brain regions were located in the frontal and hippocampus, which revealed emotion and spatial perception contribute to the whole comfort degradation process. This work proposed novel insights into HSR passengers overall comfort according to subjective and objective methods. Our findings demonstrate emotional regulation and seat improvements are key factors for future improvement of HSR passengers overall comfort. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T20:20:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-cd75bdc99109482fa28bc873e08dbc04 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-2565 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T20:20:54Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Public Health |
spelling | doaj.art-cd75bdc99109482fa28bc873e08dbc042022-12-22T03:18:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-09-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.993172993172Influencing factors and mechanism of high-speed railway passenger overall comfort: Insights from source functional brain network and subjective reportChaojie Fan0Chaojie Fan1Yating Lin2Shuxiang Lin3Yingli Li4Yingli Li5Fan Wu6Fan Wu7Xiaohui Xiong8Xiaohui Xiong9Wei Zhou10Wei Zhou11Dan Zhou12Dan Zhou13Yong Peng14Yong Peng15Key Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track of Ministry of Education, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaJoint International Research Laboratory of Key Technology for Rail Traffic Safety, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track of Ministry of Education, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track of Ministry of Education, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track of Ministry of Education, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaJoint International Research Laboratory of Key Technology for Rail Traffic Safety, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track of Ministry of Education, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaJoint International Research Laboratory of Key Technology for Rail Traffic Safety, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track of Ministry of Education, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaJoint International Research Laboratory of Key Technology for Rail Traffic Safety, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track of Ministry of Education, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaJoint International Research Laboratory of Key Technology for Rail Traffic Safety, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track of Ministry of Education, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaJoint International Research Laboratory of Key Technology for Rail Traffic Safety, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaKey Laboratory of Traffic Safety on Track of Ministry of Education, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaJoint International Research Laboratory of Key Technology for Rail Traffic Safety, School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaOverall comfort is the priority for the high-speed railway (HSR) passengers, while its influencing factors and mechanism are not yet apparent. According to the source functional brain network and subjective report, this study revealed the potential influencing factors and mechanisms of passengers overall comfort in high-speed railway environments. Here, an ergonomics field test with 20 subjects was conducted where subjective reports and electroencephalography (EEG) were collected. The electric-source imaging and functional connectivity were used to build the source functional brain network from EEG and network indices were extracted. Statistics analysis results showed that static comfort played the most critical role in the overall comfort, followed by emotional valence, emotional arousal, aural pressure comfort, vibration comfort, and noise comfort. Thermal and visual comfort were insignificant due to the well-designed heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) and lighting system of HSR. In addition, the source functional brain network of passengers who felt uncomfortable had the higher clustering coefficient, assortativity coefficient and global efficiency, which meant greater activation of brain compared with passengers who were in a state of comfort. According to the local attributes indices analysis, most key brain regions were located in the frontal and hippocampus, which revealed emotion and spatial perception contribute to the whole comfort degradation process. This work proposed novel insights into HSR passengers overall comfort according to subjective and objective methods. Our findings demonstrate emotional regulation and seat improvements are key factors for future improvement of HSR passengers overall comfort.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.993172/fullhigh-speed railwaypassenger overall comfortrailway worker healthsubjective reportsource functional brain network |
spellingShingle | Chaojie Fan Chaojie Fan Yating Lin Shuxiang Lin Yingli Li Yingli Li Fan Wu Fan Wu Xiaohui Xiong Xiaohui Xiong Wei Zhou Wei Zhou Dan Zhou Dan Zhou Yong Peng Yong Peng Influencing factors and mechanism of high-speed railway passenger overall comfort: Insights from source functional brain network and subjective report Frontiers in Public Health high-speed railway passenger overall comfort railway worker health subjective report source functional brain network |
title | Influencing factors and mechanism of high-speed railway passenger overall comfort: Insights from source functional brain network and subjective report |
title_full | Influencing factors and mechanism of high-speed railway passenger overall comfort: Insights from source functional brain network and subjective report |
title_fullStr | Influencing factors and mechanism of high-speed railway passenger overall comfort: Insights from source functional brain network and subjective report |
title_full_unstemmed | Influencing factors and mechanism of high-speed railway passenger overall comfort: Insights from source functional brain network and subjective report |
title_short | Influencing factors and mechanism of high-speed railway passenger overall comfort: Insights from source functional brain network and subjective report |
title_sort | influencing factors and mechanism of high speed railway passenger overall comfort insights from source functional brain network and subjective report |
topic | high-speed railway passenger overall comfort railway worker health subjective report source functional brain network |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.993172/full |
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