Transcriptome Profiling of Goose Ovarian Follicle Granulosa Cells Reveals Key Regulatory Networks for Follicle Selection

The selection of follicles determines the reproductive performance of birds, but the process of follicle selection in geese is still elusive. This study focuses on Yangzhou geese during the egg-laying period and divides the follicular development process into three stages: small follicle development...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jie Liu, Shudi Dai, Zichun Dai, Yuyan Feng, Mingming Lei, Rong Chen, Huanxi Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/13/2132
_version_ 1797592225197064192
author Jie Liu
Shudi Dai
Zichun Dai
Yuyan Feng
Mingming Lei
Rong Chen
Huanxi Zhu
author_facet Jie Liu
Shudi Dai
Zichun Dai
Yuyan Feng
Mingming Lei
Rong Chen
Huanxi Zhu
author_sort Jie Liu
collection DOAJ
description The selection of follicles determines the reproductive performance of birds, but the process of follicle selection in geese is still elusive. This study focuses on Yangzhou geese during the egg-laying period and divides the follicular development process into three stages: small follicle development, follicle selection, and follicle maturation. Transcriptome sequencing was performed on granulosa cells from large white follicles, small yellow follicles, and F5 and F4 follicles. In addition, we selected the transcripts that remained unchanged during the development and maturation of small follicles but significantly changed during the follicular selection stage as the transcript collection that plays an important role in the follicular selection process. Then, we performed functional analysis on these transcripts and constructed a ceRNA network. The results showed that during the follicular selection stage, the number of differentially expressed mRNAs, miRNAs, and lncRNAs was the highest. In addition, miR-222-3p, miR-2954-3p, miR-126-5p, miR-2478, and miR-425-5p are potential key core regulatory molecules in the selection stage of goose follicles. These results can provide a reference for a better understanding of the basic mechanisms of the goose follicle selection process and potential targets for the precise regulation of goose egg production performance.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T01:48:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cd7a3d863b5644dbafa85afeb00701f9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-2615
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T01:48:28Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Animals
spelling doaj.art-cd7a3d863b5644dbafa85afeb00701f92023-11-18T16:03:27ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152023-06-011313213210.3390/ani13132132Transcriptome Profiling of Goose Ovarian Follicle Granulosa Cells Reveals Key Regulatory Networks for Follicle SelectionJie Liu0Shudi Dai1Zichun Dai2Yuyan Feng3Mingming Lei4Rong Chen5Huanxi Zhu6Institute of Animal Science, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, ChinaSchool of Life Science, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212000, ChinaInstitute of Animal Science, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, ChinaKey Laboratory of Animal Physiology & Biochemistry, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaInstitute of Animal Science, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, ChinaInstitute of Animal Science, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, ChinaInstitute of Animal Science, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, ChinaThe selection of follicles determines the reproductive performance of birds, but the process of follicle selection in geese is still elusive. This study focuses on Yangzhou geese during the egg-laying period and divides the follicular development process into three stages: small follicle development, follicle selection, and follicle maturation. Transcriptome sequencing was performed on granulosa cells from large white follicles, small yellow follicles, and F5 and F4 follicles. In addition, we selected the transcripts that remained unchanged during the development and maturation of small follicles but significantly changed during the follicular selection stage as the transcript collection that plays an important role in the follicular selection process. Then, we performed functional analysis on these transcripts and constructed a ceRNA network. The results showed that during the follicular selection stage, the number of differentially expressed mRNAs, miRNAs, and lncRNAs was the highest. In addition, miR-222-3p, miR-2954-3p, miR-126-5p, miR-2478, and miR-425-5p are potential key core regulatory molecules in the selection stage of goose follicles. These results can provide a reference for a better understanding of the basic mechanisms of the goose follicle selection process and potential targets for the precise regulation of goose egg production performance.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/13/2132goosefollicle selectiongranulosa celltranscriptome profilingconstructingceRNA network
spellingShingle Jie Liu
Shudi Dai
Zichun Dai
Yuyan Feng
Mingming Lei
Rong Chen
Huanxi Zhu
Transcriptome Profiling of Goose Ovarian Follicle Granulosa Cells Reveals Key Regulatory Networks for Follicle Selection
Animals
goose
follicle selection
granulosa cell
transcriptome profiling
constructing
ceRNA network
title Transcriptome Profiling of Goose Ovarian Follicle Granulosa Cells Reveals Key Regulatory Networks for Follicle Selection
title_full Transcriptome Profiling of Goose Ovarian Follicle Granulosa Cells Reveals Key Regulatory Networks for Follicle Selection
title_fullStr Transcriptome Profiling of Goose Ovarian Follicle Granulosa Cells Reveals Key Regulatory Networks for Follicle Selection
title_full_unstemmed Transcriptome Profiling of Goose Ovarian Follicle Granulosa Cells Reveals Key Regulatory Networks for Follicle Selection
title_short Transcriptome Profiling of Goose Ovarian Follicle Granulosa Cells Reveals Key Regulatory Networks for Follicle Selection
title_sort transcriptome profiling of goose ovarian follicle granulosa cells reveals key regulatory networks for follicle selection
topic goose
follicle selection
granulosa cell
transcriptome profiling
constructing
ceRNA network
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/13/2132
work_keys_str_mv AT jieliu transcriptomeprofilingofgooseovarianfolliclegranulosacellsrevealskeyregulatorynetworksforfollicleselection
AT shudidai transcriptomeprofilingofgooseovarianfolliclegranulosacellsrevealskeyregulatorynetworksforfollicleselection
AT zichundai transcriptomeprofilingofgooseovarianfolliclegranulosacellsrevealskeyregulatorynetworksforfollicleselection
AT yuyanfeng transcriptomeprofilingofgooseovarianfolliclegranulosacellsrevealskeyregulatorynetworksforfollicleselection
AT mingminglei transcriptomeprofilingofgooseovarianfolliclegranulosacellsrevealskeyregulatorynetworksforfollicleselection
AT rongchen transcriptomeprofilingofgooseovarianfolliclegranulosacellsrevealskeyregulatorynetworksforfollicleselection
AT huanxizhu transcriptomeprofilingofgooseovarianfolliclegranulosacellsrevealskeyregulatorynetworksforfollicleselection