Two new cavernicolous genera of Julidae (Diplopoda, Julida), with notes on the tribe Brachyiulini and on julid subanal hooks and anchors

Two remarkable genera and species of the millipede family Julidae, Titanophyllum spiliarum Julida and Mammamia profuga gen. n. sp. n., are described from caves in Greece and Italy, respectively. The presence of a flagellum and the absence of a ‘pro-mesomerital forceps’ on the gon...

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Main Authors: Nesrine Akkari, Pavel Stoev, Henrik Enghoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2011-06-01
Series:ZooKeys
Subjects:
Online Access:http://zookeys.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=2593
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author Nesrine Akkari
Pavel Stoev
Henrik Enghoff
author_facet Nesrine Akkari
Pavel Stoev
Henrik Enghoff
author_sort Nesrine Akkari
collection DOAJ
description Two remarkable genera and species of the millipede family Julidae, Titanophyllum spiliarum Julida and Mammamia profuga gen. n. sp. n., are described from caves in Greece and Italy, respectively. The presence of a flagellum and the absence of a ‘pro-mesomerital forceps’ on the gonopods place them in the tribe Brachyiulini Verhoeff, 1909, an unnatural grouping based on plesiomorphic characters. Both are outstanding in being the only hitherto known blind julidanssuch gonopodal features. A dichotomous key to the nine valid brachyiulinine genera based on peripheral and gonopodal characters is presented. Moreover, notes on subanal hooks and anchors in Julida are provided with hypotheses on their possible function.
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spelling doaj.art-cd7ac97d1e4d44249ca5b1c1bf6550202022-12-21T21:18:19ZengPensoft PublishersZooKeys1313-29891313-29702011-06-01114011410.3897/zookeys.114.14902593Two new cavernicolous genera of Julidae (Diplopoda, Julida), with notes on the tribe Brachyiulini and on julid subanal hooks and anchorsNesrine AkkariPavel StoevHenrik EnghoffTwo remarkable genera and species of the millipede family Julidae, Titanophyllum spiliarum Julida and Mammamia profuga gen. n. sp. n., are described from caves in Greece and Italy, respectively. The presence of a flagellum and the absence of a ‘pro-mesomerital forceps’ on the gonopods place them in the tribe Brachyiulini Verhoeff, 1909, an unnatural grouping based on plesiomorphic characters. Both are outstanding in being the only hitherto known blind julidanssuch gonopodal features. A dichotomous key to the nine valid brachyiulinine genera based on peripheral and gonopodal characters is presented. Moreover, notes on subanal hooks and anchors in Julida are provided with hypotheses on their possible function.http://zookeys.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=2593GreeceItalycavesmillipedesnew generanew speciesTitanophyllumMammamia
spellingShingle Nesrine Akkari
Pavel Stoev
Henrik Enghoff
Two new cavernicolous genera of Julidae (Diplopoda, Julida), with notes on the tribe Brachyiulini and on julid subanal hooks and anchors
ZooKeys
Greece
Italy
caves
millipedes
new genera
new species
Titanophyllum
Mammamia
title Two new cavernicolous genera of Julidae (Diplopoda, Julida), with notes on the tribe Brachyiulini and on julid subanal hooks and anchors
title_full Two new cavernicolous genera of Julidae (Diplopoda, Julida), with notes on the tribe Brachyiulini and on julid subanal hooks and anchors
title_fullStr Two new cavernicolous genera of Julidae (Diplopoda, Julida), with notes on the tribe Brachyiulini and on julid subanal hooks and anchors
title_full_unstemmed Two new cavernicolous genera of Julidae (Diplopoda, Julida), with notes on the tribe Brachyiulini and on julid subanal hooks and anchors
title_short Two new cavernicolous genera of Julidae (Diplopoda, Julida), with notes on the tribe Brachyiulini and on julid subanal hooks and anchors
title_sort two new cavernicolous genera of julidae diplopoda julida with notes on the tribe brachyiulini and on julid subanal hooks and anchors
topic Greece
Italy
caves
millipedes
new genera
new species
Titanophyllum
Mammamia
url http://zookeys.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=2593
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