Antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer function of Engleromyces goetzei Henn aqueous extract on human intestinal Caco‐2 cells treated with t‐BHP

Abstract High body mass index (high BMI, obesity) is a serious public health problem, and “obesity‐induced oxidative stress, inflammation, and cancer” have become modern epidemic diseases. We carried out this study to explore a functional beverage that may protect against obesity‐induced diseases. T...

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Main Authors: Ni Jun, Cheng Yi‐Ting, Gao Yu‐Ting, Zhao Cheng‐Fa, Li Li‐Juan, She Rong, Yang Xiao‐yan, Xiao Wen, Yang Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-06-01
Series:Food Science & Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3335
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author Ni Jun
Cheng Yi‐Ting
Gao Yu‐Ting
Zhao Cheng‐Fa
Li Li‐Juan
She Rong
Yang Xiao‐yan
Xiao Wen
Yang Xu
author_facet Ni Jun
Cheng Yi‐Ting
Gao Yu‐Ting
Zhao Cheng‐Fa
Li Li‐Juan
She Rong
Yang Xiao‐yan
Xiao Wen
Yang Xu
author_sort Ni Jun
collection DOAJ
description Abstract High body mass index (high BMI, obesity) is a serious public health problem, and “obesity‐induced oxidative stress, inflammation, and cancer” have become modern epidemic diseases. We carried out this study to explore a functional beverage that may protect against obesity‐induced diseases. The Engleromyces goetzei Henn herbal tea is such a candidate. For this study, we carried out LC–MS analysis of E. goetzei Henn aqueous extract (EgH‐AE); then used the Caco‐2 cell line for the model cells and treated the cells with t‐BHP to form an oxidative stress system. An MTT assay was used for testing the biocompatibility and cytoprotective effects; reactive oxygen species and malondialdehyde determination was used for evaluating the antioxidative stress effect; TNF‐α and IL‐1β were used for observing the anti‐inflammatory effect, and 8‐OHdG for monitoring anticancer activity. The results of this study demonstrate that the EgH‐AE has very good biocompatibility with the Caco‐2 cell line and has good cytoprotective, antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer properties. It is clear that EgH‐AE, a kind of ancient herbal tea, may be used to develop a functional beverage that can be given to people with a high BMI to protect against obesity‐induced diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-cd87b26b363b4377a9472a5e5d210e382023-06-13T05:10:23ZengWileyFood Science & Nutrition2048-71772023-06-011163450346310.1002/fsn3.3335Antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer function of Engleromyces goetzei Henn aqueous extract on human intestinal Caco‐2 cells treated with t‐BHPNi Jun0Cheng Yi‐Ting1Gao Yu‐Ting2Zhao Cheng‐Fa3Li Li‐Juan4She Rong5Yang Xiao‐yan6Xiao Wen7Yang Xu8Institute of Natural Antioxidants and Antioxidant Inflammation Dali University Dali 671003 ChinaInstitute of Natural Antioxidants and Antioxidant Inflammation Dali University Dali 671003 ChinaInstitute of Natural Antioxidants and Antioxidant Inflammation Dali University Dali 671003 ChinaInstitute of Natural Antioxidants and Antioxidant Inflammation Dali University Dali 671003 ChinaInstitute of Natural Antioxidants and Antioxidant Inflammation Dali University Dali 671003 ChinaInstitute of Natural Antioxidants and Antioxidant Inflammation Dali University Dali 671003 ChinaInstitute of Natural Antioxidants and Antioxidant Inflammation Dali University Dali 671003 ChinaInstitute of Natural Antioxidants and Antioxidant Inflammation Dali University Dali 671003 ChinaInstitute of Natural Antioxidants and Antioxidant Inflammation Dali University Dali 671003 ChinaAbstract High body mass index (high BMI, obesity) is a serious public health problem, and “obesity‐induced oxidative stress, inflammation, and cancer” have become modern epidemic diseases. We carried out this study to explore a functional beverage that may protect against obesity‐induced diseases. The Engleromyces goetzei Henn herbal tea is such a candidate. For this study, we carried out LC–MS analysis of E. goetzei Henn aqueous extract (EgH‐AE); then used the Caco‐2 cell line for the model cells and treated the cells with t‐BHP to form an oxidative stress system. An MTT assay was used for testing the biocompatibility and cytoprotective effects; reactive oxygen species and malondialdehyde determination was used for evaluating the antioxidative stress effect; TNF‐α and IL‐1β were used for observing the anti‐inflammatory effect, and 8‐OHdG for monitoring anticancer activity. The results of this study demonstrate that the EgH‐AE has very good biocompatibility with the Caco‐2 cell line and has good cytoprotective, antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer properties. It is clear that EgH‐AE, a kind of ancient herbal tea, may be used to develop a functional beverage that can be given to people with a high BMI to protect against obesity‐induced diseases.https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3335anticanceranti‐inflammatoryantioxidative stressbiocompatibilityEngleromyces goetzei Henn (EgH)LC–MS analysis
spellingShingle Ni Jun
Cheng Yi‐Ting
Gao Yu‐Ting
Zhao Cheng‐Fa
Li Li‐Juan
She Rong
Yang Xiao‐yan
Xiao Wen
Yang Xu
Antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer function of Engleromyces goetzei Henn aqueous extract on human intestinal Caco‐2 cells treated with t‐BHP
Food Science & Nutrition
anticancer
anti‐inflammatory
antioxidative stress
biocompatibility
Engleromyces goetzei Henn (EgH)
LC–MS analysis
title Antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer function of Engleromyces goetzei Henn aqueous extract on human intestinal Caco‐2 cells treated with t‐BHP
title_full Antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer function of Engleromyces goetzei Henn aqueous extract on human intestinal Caco‐2 cells treated with t‐BHP
title_fullStr Antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer function of Engleromyces goetzei Henn aqueous extract on human intestinal Caco‐2 cells treated with t‐BHP
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer function of Engleromyces goetzei Henn aqueous extract on human intestinal Caco‐2 cells treated with t‐BHP
title_short Antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer function of Engleromyces goetzei Henn aqueous extract on human intestinal Caco‐2 cells treated with t‐BHP
title_sort antioxidant anti inflammatory and anticancer function of engleromyces goetzei henn aqueous extract on human intestinal caco 2 cells treated with t bhp
topic anticancer
anti‐inflammatory
antioxidative stress
biocompatibility
Engleromyces goetzei Henn (EgH)
LC–MS analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3335
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