La misère de position automobile : socialisation de classes et rapport social à l’automobile

Several recent urban policies plan to reduce the role of the automobile in French cities. While it may be varied, households’ appreciation of this “top-down” incentive is often poorly analysed, especially if it comes from working class households that are most likely to be weakened by the dropping o...

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Main Authors: Joseph Cacciari, Leslie Belton Chevallier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université de Bourgogne 2020-12-01
Series:Populations Vulnérables
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/popvuln/1314
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author Joseph Cacciari
Leslie Belton Chevallier
author_facet Joseph Cacciari
Leslie Belton Chevallier
author_sort Joseph Cacciari
collection DOAJ
description Several recent urban policies plan to reduce the role of the automobile in French cities. While it may be varied, households’ appreciation of this “top-down” incentive is often poorly analysed, especially if it comes from working class households that are most likely to be weakened by the dropping out their car. Through this article, we will show that, beyond their absolute economic conditions, household relations with the car reflect a misery of position, which refers to the perception of their positioning in the social space and which is likely to change according to their trajectory, their socialization. The argumentation of the article is based on a biographical interview survey conducted in four French urban areas (Bordeaux, Dijon, Lyon and Paris) with people who have given up, by force or not, the use or possession of a motor vehicle for daily travel.
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spelling doaj.art-cd8aad0e0f884772a61aa24355506c8d2022-12-22T03:54:42ZengUniversité de BourgognePopulations Vulnérables2650-76842020-12-01616719010.4000/popvuln.1314La misère de position automobile : socialisation de classes et rapport social à l’automobileJoseph CacciariLeslie Belton ChevallierSeveral recent urban policies plan to reduce the role of the automobile in French cities. While it may be varied, households’ appreciation of this “top-down” incentive is often poorly analysed, especially if it comes from working class households that are most likely to be weakened by the dropping out their car. Through this article, we will show that, beyond their absolute economic conditions, household relations with the car reflect a misery of position, which refers to the perception of their positioning in the social space and which is likely to change according to their trajectory, their socialization. The argumentation of the article is based on a biographical interview survey conducted in four French urban areas (Bordeaux, Dijon, Lyon and Paris) with people who have given up, by force or not, the use or possession of a motor vehicle for daily travel.http://journals.openedition.org/popvuln/1314socializationpoverty of positionpoverty of conditioncarurban areas
spellingShingle Joseph Cacciari
Leslie Belton Chevallier
La misère de position automobile : socialisation de classes et rapport social à l’automobile
Populations Vulnérables
socialization
poverty of position
poverty of condition
car
urban areas
title La misère de position automobile : socialisation de classes et rapport social à l’automobile
title_full La misère de position automobile : socialisation de classes et rapport social à l’automobile
title_fullStr La misère de position automobile : socialisation de classes et rapport social à l’automobile
title_full_unstemmed La misère de position automobile : socialisation de classes et rapport social à l’automobile
title_short La misère de position automobile : socialisation de classes et rapport social à l’automobile
title_sort la misere de position automobile socialisation de classes et rapport social a l automobile
topic socialization
poverty of position
poverty of condition
car
urban areas
url http://journals.openedition.org/popvuln/1314
work_keys_str_mv AT josephcacciari lamiseredepositionautomobilesocialisationdeclassesetrapportsocialalautomobile
AT lesliebeltonchevallier lamiseredepositionautomobilesocialisationdeclassesetrapportsocialalautomobile