A Mini-Review: Possible Mechanisms of Hepatoprotective Effect of Aloe Vera Gel

Protective agent for hepatotoxicity is still a great challenge in the management of liver diseases. Aloe vera is a beneficial plant that has been studied for food supplements, cosmetic and herbal medicine. Aloe vera contains many compounds which have a role in body health including polysaccharides,...

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Main Authors: Sri Handayani, Dina Aprilia, Khoirun Nisa, Vita Taufika Rosyida, Martha Purnami Wulanjati, Anjar Windarsih, Cici Darsih, Andri Frediansyah, Sari Haryanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Society for Cancer Chemoprevention 2022-03-01
Series:ISCC (Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention)
Online Access:https://ijcc.chemoprev.org/index.php/ijcc/article/view/392
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author Sri Handayani
Dina Aprilia
Khoirun Nisa
Vita Taufika Rosyida
Martha Purnami Wulanjati
Anjar Windarsih
Cici Darsih
Andri Frediansyah
Sari Haryanti
author_facet Sri Handayani
Dina Aprilia
Khoirun Nisa
Vita Taufika Rosyida
Martha Purnami Wulanjati
Anjar Windarsih
Cici Darsih
Andri Frediansyah
Sari Haryanti
author_sort Sri Handayani
collection DOAJ
description Protective agent for hepatotoxicity is still a great challenge in the management of liver diseases. Aloe vera is a beneficial plant that has been studied for food supplements, cosmetic and herbal medicine. Aloe vera contains many compounds which have a role in body health including polysaccharides, phenolic, flavonoid, terpenoid, amino acid, and several minerals. There have been compelling evidences that natural phytochemicals and their derivatives have hepatoprotective activities. Information of the aloe vera and its mechanism of action for possible hepatoprotective activities, including in silico, in vitro, and in vivo studies were obtained from Pubmed, Science Direct, Scopus, and Google scholar search engines. This current review was focusing on the possible contribution of compounds inside aloe vera gel and the suggestion of its mechanism on protective effect, especially for liver. The complexity of monosaccharides composition, backbone structures, acetyl group, and molecular weight of aloe polysaccharides have possible correlations with its hepatoprotective effect. Most of the hepatoprotective mechanisms of aloe compounds are related to their protective effect against inflammation and oxidative stress. Several compounds may have combination effects or several targets lead to synergistic effects. Keywords: Aloe vera, food supplement, hepatoprotective, liver disease, mechanism of action.
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spelling doaj.art-cd8ce2859ca5482a8116cfb81ef0561f2022-12-22T00:22:28ZengIndonesian Society for Cancer ChemopreventionISCC (Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention)2088-01972355-89892022-03-0112317017910.14499/indonesianjcanchemoprev12iss3pp170-179235A Mini-Review: Possible Mechanisms of Hepatoprotective Effect of Aloe Vera GelSri Handayani0Dina Aprilia1Khoirun Nisa2Vita Taufika Rosyida3Martha Purnami Wulanjati4Anjar Windarsih5Cici Darsih6Andri Frediansyah7Sari Haryanti8Research Division for Natural product Technology, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN), Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55861Undergraduate Student, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan, Indonesia, 70123Research Division for Natural product Technology, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN), Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55861Research Division for Natural product Technology, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN), Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55861Research Division for Natural product Technology, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN), Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55861Research Division for Natural product Technology, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN), Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55861Research Division for Natural product Technology, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN), Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55861Research Division for Natural product Technology, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN), Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55861Medicinal Plant and Traditional Medicine Research and Development Centre-NIHRD, Ministry of Health, Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia, 57792Protective agent for hepatotoxicity is still a great challenge in the management of liver diseases. Aloe vera is a beneficial plant that has been studied for food supplements, cosmetic and herbal medicine. Aloe vera contains many compounds which have a role in body health including polysaccharides, phenolic, flavonoid, terpenoid, amino acid, and several minerals. There have been compelling evidences that natural phytochemicals and their derivatives have hepatoprotective activities. Information of the aloe vera and its mechanism of action for possible hepatoprotective activities, including in silico, in vitro, and in vivo studies were obtained from Pubmed, Science Direct, Scopus, and Google scholar search engines. This current review was focusing on the possible contribution of compounds inside aloe vera gel and the suggestion of its mechanism on protective effect, especially for liver. The complexity of monosaccharides composition, backbone structures, acetyl group, and molecular weight of aloe polysaccharides have possible correlations with its hepatoprotective effect. Most of the hepatoprotective mechanisms of aloe compounds are related to their protective effect against inflammation and oxidative stress. Several compounds may have combination effects or several targets lead to synergistic effects. Keywords: Aloe vera, food supplement, hepatoprotective, liver disease, mechanism of action.https://ijcc.chemoprev.org/index.php/ijcc/article/view/392
spellingShingle Sri Handayani
Dina Aprilia
Khoirun Nisa
Vita Taufika Rosyida
Martha Purnami Wulanjati
Anjar Windarsih
Cici Darsih
Andri Frediansyah
Sari Haryanti
A Mini-Review: Possible Mechanisms of Hepatoprotective Effect of Aloe Vera Gel
ISCC (Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention)
title A Mini-Review: Possible Mechanisms of Hepatoprotective Effect of Aloe Vera Gel
title_full A Mini-Review: Possible Mechanisms of Hepatoprotective Effect of Aloe Vera Gel
title_fullStr A Mini-Review: Possible Mechanisms of Hepatoprotective Effect of Aloe Vera Gel
title_full_unstemmed A Mini-Review: Possible Mechanisms of Hepatoprotective Effect of Aloe Vera Gel
title_short A Mini-Review: Possible Mechanisms of Hepatoprotective Effect of Aloe Vera Gel
title_sort mini review possible mechanisms of hepatoprotective effect of aloe vera gel
url https://ijcc.chemoprev.org/index.php/ijcc/article/view/392
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