Comparison of the Effect of Mechanical and Ultrasonic Agitation on the Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Composite Coatings

Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite coatings were fabricated by electrochemical deposition from sulfamate solutions containing zirconia nanoparticles. The main purpose of this research was to evaluate the effect of mechanical stirring and ultrasonic agitation in plating solutions on the stru...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Binzhou Li, Jianming Su, Jidong Li, Yiyong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/3/478
_version_ 1797610166436233216
author Binzhou Li
Jianming Su
Jidong Li
Yiyong Wang
author_facet Binzhou Li
Jianming Su
Jidong Li
Yiyong Wang
author_sort Binzhou Li
collection DOAJ
description Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite coatings were fabricated by electrochemical deposition from sulfamate solutions containing zirconia nanoparticles. The main purpose of this research was to evaluate the effect of mechanical stirring and ultrasonic agitation in plating solutions on the structure and properties of Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite coatings. The morphology, microstructure, microhardness, anti-corrosion and wear resistance of the composites were investigated via scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Vickers microhardness testing, electrochemical workstation utilization and friction wear testing. The hardness, friction coefficient, wear loss, corrosion rate of the composite coating prepared with mechanical stirring, and ultrasonic agitation were 533 and 680 HV; 0.40 ± 0.02 and 0.35 ± 0.02; 2.15 × 10<sup>−5</sup>; 0.85 × 10<sup>−5</sup> g·m<sup>−1</sup>; and 0.36 and 0.07 mm/year, respectively. In comparison to mechanical stirring, ultrasonic agitation could more uniformly disperse the zirconia nanoparticles to obtain Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite coatings, which has simplicity and compactness.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T06:11:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cd96040201fa4495be0ef3307f4ca5b5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-4701
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T06:11:40Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Metals
spelling doaj.art-cd96040201fa4495be0ef3307f4ca5b52023-11-17T12:38:19ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012023-02-0113347810.3390/met13030478Comparison of the Effect of Mechanical and Ultrasonic Agitation on the Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Composite CoatingsBinzhou Li0Jianming Su1Jidong Li2Yiyong Wang3State Key Laboratory of Metal Material for Marine Equipment and Application, Anshan 114009, ChinaSteelmaking Plant of Anshan Iron and Steel Group Co., Anshan 114000, ChinaCollege of Material and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaCollege of Material and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaNi-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite coatings were fabricated by electrochemical deposition from sulfamate solutions containing zirconia nanoparticles. The main purpose of this research was to evaluate the effect of mechanical stirring and ultrasonic agitation in plating solutions on the structure and properties of Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite coatings. The morphology, microstructure, microhardness, anti-corrosion and wear resistance of the composites were investigated via scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Vickers microhardness testing, electrochemical workstation utilization and friction wear testing. The hardness, friction coefficient, wear loss, corrosion rate of the composite coating prepared with mechanical stirring, and ultrasonic agitation were 533 and 680 HV; 0.40 ± 0.02 and 0.35 ± 0.02; 2.15 × 10<sup>−5</sup>; 0.85 × 10<sup>−5</sup> g·m<sup>−1</sup>; and 0.36 and 0.07 mm/year, respectively. In comparison to mechanical stirring, ultrasonic agitation could more uniformly disperse the zirconia nanoparticles to obtain Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite coatings, which has simplicity and compactness.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/3/478ultrasoundNi-Co composite coatingzirconia (ZrO<sub>2</sub>)electrodepositionmechanical properties
spellingShingle Binzhou Li
Jianming Su
Jidong Li
Yiyong Wang
Comparison of the Effect of Mechanical and Ultrasonic Agitation on the Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Composite Coatings
Metals
ultrasound
Ni-Co composite coating
zirconia (ZrO<sub>2</sub>)
electrodeposition
mechanical properties
title Comparison of the Effect of Mechanical and Ultrasonic Agitation on the Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Composite Coatings
title_full Comparison of the Effect of Mechanical and Ultrasonic Agitation on the Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Composite Coatings
title_fullStr Comparison of the Effect of Mechanical and Ultrasonic Agitation on the Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Composite Coatings
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the Effect of Mechanical and Ultrasonic Agitation on the Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Composite Coatings
title_short Comparison of the Effect of Mechanical and Ultrasonic Agitation on the Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Composite Coatings
title_sort comparison of the effect of mechanical and ultrasonic agitation on the properties of electrodeposited ni co zro sub 2 sub composite coatings
topic ultrasound
Ni-Co composite coating
zirconia (ZrO<sub>2</sub>)
electrodeposition
mechanical properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/3/478
work_keys_str_mv AT binzhouli comparisonoftheeffectofmechanicalandultrasonicagitationonthepropertiesofelectrodepositednicozrosub2subcompositecoatings
AT jianmingsu comparisonoftheeffectofmechanicalandultrasonicagitationonthepropertiesofelectrodepositednicozrosub2subcompositecoatings
AT jidongli comparisonoftheeffectofmechanicalandultrasonicagitationonthepropertiesofelectrodepositednicozrosub2subcompositecoatings
AT yiyongwang comparisonoftheeffectofmechanicalandultrasonicagitationonthepropertiesofelectrodepositednicozrosub2subcompositecoatings