Comparison of the Effect of Mechanical and Ultrasonic Agitation on the Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Composite Coatings
Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite coatings were fabricated by electrochemical deposition from sulfamate solutions containing zirconia nanoparticles. The main purpose of this research was to evaluate the effect of mechanical stirring and ultrasonic agitation in plating solutions on the stru...
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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author | Binzhou Li Jianming Su Jidong Li Yiyong Wang |
author_facet | Binzhou Li Jianming Su Jidong Li Yiyong Wang |
author_sort | Binzhou Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite coatings were fabricated by electrochemical deposition from sulfamate solutions containing zirconia nanoparticles. The main purpose of this research was to evaluate the effect of mechanical stirring and ultrasonic agitation in plating solutions on the structure and properties of Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite coatings. The morphology, microstructure, microhardness, anti-corrosion and wear resistance of the composites were investigated via scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Vickers microhardness testing, electrochemical workstation utilization and friction wear testing. The hardness, friction coefficient, wear loss, corrosion rate of the composite coating prepared with mechanical stirring, and ultrasonic agitation were 533 and 680 HV; 0.40 ± 0.02 and 0.35 ± 0.02; 2.15 × 10<sup>−5</sup>; 0.85 × 10<sup>−5</sup> g·m<sup>−1</sup>; and 0.36 and 0.07 mm/year, respectively. In comparison to mechanical stirring, ultrasonic agitation could more uniformly disperse the zirconia nanoparticles to obtain Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite coatings, which has simplicity and compactness. |
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spelling | doaj.art-cd96040201fa4495be0ef3307f4ca5b52023-11-17T12:38:19ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012023-02-0113347810.3390/met13030478Comparison of the Effect of Mechanical and Ultrasonic Agitation on the Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Composite CoatingsBinzhou Li0Jianming Su1Jidong Li2Yiyong Wang3State Key Laboratory of Metal Material for Marine Equipment and Application, Anshan 114009, ChinaSteelmaking Plant of Anshan Iron and Steel Group Co., Anshan 114000, ChinaCollege of Material and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaCollege of Material and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaNi-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite coatings were fabricated by electrochemical deposition from sulfamate solutions containing zirconia nanoparticles. The main purpose of this research was to evaluate the effect of mechanical stirring and ultrasonic agitation in plating solutions on the structure and properties of Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite coatings. The morphology, microstructure, microhardness, anti-corrosion and wear resistance of the composites were investigated via scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Vickers microhardness testing, electrochemical workstation utilization and friction wear testing. The hardness, friction coefficient, wear loss, corrosion rate of the composite coating prepared with mechanical stirring, and ultrasonic agitation were 533 and 680 HV; 0.40 ± 0.02 and 0.35 ± 0.02; 2.15 × 10<sup>−5</sup>; 0.85 × 10<sup>−5</sup> g·m<sup>−1</sup>; and 0.36 and 0.07 mm/year, respectively. In comparison to mechanical stirring, ultrasonic agitation could more uniformly disperse the zirconia nanoparticles to obtain Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> composite coatings, which has simplicity and compactness.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/3/478ultrasoundNi-Co composite coatingzirconia (ZrO<sub>2</sub>)electrodepositionmechanical properties |
spellingShingle | Binzhou Li Jianming Su Jidong Li Yiyong Wang Comparison of the Effect of Mechanical and Ultrasonic Agitation on the Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Composite Coatings Metals ultrasound Ni-Co composite coating zirconia (ZrO<sub>2</sub>) electrodeposition mechanical properties |
title | Comparison of the Effect of Mechanical and Ultrasonic Agitation on the Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Composite Coatings |
title_full | Comparison of the Effect of Mechanical and Ultrasonic Agitation on the Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Composite Coatings |
title_fullStr | Comparison of the Effect of Mechanical and Ultrasonic Agitation on the Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Composite Coatings |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of the Effect of Mechanical and Ultrasonic Agitation on the Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Composite Coatings |
title_short | Comparison of the Effect of Mechanical and Ultrasonic Agitation on the Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-Co/ZrO<sub>2</sub> Composite Coatings |
title_sort | comparison of the effect of mechanical and ultrasonic agitation on the properties of electrodeposited ni co zro sub 2 sub composite coatings |
topic | ultrasound Ni-Co composite coating zirconia (ZrO<sub>2</sub>) electrodeposition mechanical properties |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/3/478 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT binzhouli comparisonoftheeffectofmechanicalandultrasonicagitationonthepropertiesofelectrodepositednicozrosub2subcompositecoatings AT jianmingsu comparisonoftheeffectofmechanicalandultrasonicagitationonthepropertiesofelectrodepositednicozrosub2subcompositecoatings AT jidongli comparisonoftheeffectofmechanicalandultrasonicagitationonthepropertiesofelectrodepositednicozrosub2subcompositecoatings AT yiyongwang comparisonoftheeffectofmechanicalandultrasonicagitationonthepropertiesofelectrodepositednicozrosub2subcompositecoatings |