Literature Review of Suspension Systems for Superconducting Elements

When designing suspension systems for superconducting elements, the primary challenge is to strike a balance between limiting the heat load to the cold mass and ensuring the proper mechanical resistance and/or stiffness of the system. This trade-off often leads engineers to choose from a limited set...

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Main Authors: Luca Piacentini, Luca Dassa, Diego Perini, Andris Ratkus, Toms Torims, Stefano Uberti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/10/929
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author Luca Piacentini
Luca Dassa
Diego Perini
Andris Ratkus
Toms Torims
Stefano Uberti
author_facet Luca Piacentini
Luca Dassa
Diego Perini
Andris Ratkus
Toms Torims
Stefano Uberti
author_sort Luca Piacentini
collection DOAJ
description When designing suspension systems for superconducting elements, the primary challenge is to strike a balance between limiting the heat load to the cold mass and ensuring the proper mechanical resistance and/or stiffness of the system. This trade-off often leads engineers to choose from a limited set of materials and supporting architectures. The aim of this study is to provide an overview of the different overall designs. Scientific articles were searched within the Google Scholar database using advanced search operators to combine a defined set of keywords. Among the architectures found, the “multi-post” solution and the “8-support” solution are the two most commonly chosen classes. Additionally, a recurrent pattern for the supporting system of superconducting cavities has been identified. The choice of architecture can be correlated with the characteristics of the superconducting element being supported, such as its mass, length, and stiffness. Furthermore, the review provides a conceptual analysis of the possibility of extending these designs to the unconventional environment of rotating machines.
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spelling doaj.art-cda0e38bf09449fb886e0086b376d30b2023-11-19T17:08:13ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022023-09-01111092910.3390/machines11100929Literature Review of Suspension Systems for Superconducting ElementsLuca Piacentini0Luca Dassa1Diego Perini2Andris Ratkus3Toms Torims4Stefano Uberti5Institute of Particle Physics and Accelerator Technologies, Riga Technical University, LV-1048 Riga, LatviaCERN, 1211 Geneva, SwitzerlandCERN, 1211 Geneva, SwitzerlandInstitute of Particle Physics and Accelerator Technologies, Riga Technical University, LV-1048 Riga, LatviaInstitute of Particle Physics and Accelerator Technologies, Riga Technical University, LV-1048 Riga, LatviaDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, ItalyWhen designing suspension systems for superconducting elements, the primary challenge is to strike a balance between limiting the heat load to the cold mass and ensuring the proper mechanical resistance and/or stiffness of the system. This trade-off often leads engineers to choose from a limited set of materials and supporting architectures. The aim of this study is to provide an overview of the different overall designs. Scientific articles were searched within the Google Scholar database using advanced search operators to combine a defined set of keywords. Among the architectures found, the “multi-post” solution and the “8-support” solution are the two most commonly chosen classes. Additionally, a recurrent pattern for the supporting system of superconducting cavities has been identified. The choice of architecture can be correlated with the characteristics of the superconducting element being supported, such as its mass, length, and stiffness. Furthermore, the review provides a conceptual analysis of the possibility of extending these designs to the unconventional environment of rotating machines.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/10/929superconductingcold masssupportssuspensionrotating machinemedical machine
spellingShingle Luca Piacentini
Luca Dassa
Diego Perini
Andris Ratkus
Toms Torims
Stefano Uberti
Literature Review of Suspension Systems for Superconducting Elements
Machines
superconducting
cold mass
supports
suspension
rotating machine
medical machine
title Literature Review of Suspension Systems for Superconducting Elements
title_full Literature Review of Suspension Systems for Superconducting Elements
title_fullStr Literature Review of Suspension Systems for Superconducting Elements
title_full_unstemmed Literature Review of Suspension Systems for Superconducting Elements
title_short Literature Review of Suspension Systems for Superconducting Elements
title_sort literature review of suspension systems for superconducting elements
topic superconducting
cold mass
supports
suspension
rotating machine
medical machine
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/10/929
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