The advent of Cytomegalovirus infection in HIV infected patients: A review

Cytomegalovirus is considered as one among the long list of latent infections in humans that although normally controlled by the cellular immune response, gets activated after HIV infection takes its role on infecting the T4 lymphocytes. Clinical disease due to Cytomegalovirus has been recognized in...

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Main Author: Sundar Isaac Kirubakaran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Light House Polyclinic Mangalore 2004-03-01
Series:Online Journal of Health & Allied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ojhas.org/issue8/2003-4-2.htm
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author Sundar Isaac Kirubakaran
author_facet Sundar Isaac Kirubakaran
author_sort Sundar Isaac Kirubakaran
collection DOAJ
description Cytomegalovirus is considered as one among the long list of latent infections in humans that although normally controlled by the cellular immune response, gets activated after HIV infection takes its role on infecting the T4 lymphocytes. Clinical disease due to Cytomegalovirus has been recognized in up to 40% of patients with advanced HIV disease. The clinical syndromes most commonly associated include chorioretinitis, esophagitis, colitis, pneumonitis, adrenalitis and neurological disorders. Cytomegalovirus infections are usually diagnosed clinically and by serological tests for CMV immunoglobulin. Chemotherapy using systemic agents, including ganciclovir, intravenous foscarnet and intravenous cidofovir is effective. New agents, as for example an anti-sense agent against cytomegalovirus, appear promising.
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spelling doaj.art-cda2f5e836e441658b7ee3f1c512a7f72022-12-21T19:10:16ZengLight House Polyclinic MangaloreOnline Journal of Health & Allied Sciences0972-59972004-03-0124The advent of Cytomegalovirus infection in HIV infected patients: A reviewSundar Isaac KirubakaranCytomegalovirus is considered as one among the long list of latent infections in humans that although normally controlled by the cellular immune response, gets activated after HIV infection takes its role on infecting the T4 lymphocytes. Clinical disease due to Cytomegalovirus has been recognized in up to 40% of patients with advanced HIV disease. The clinical syndromes most commonly associated include chorioretinitis, esophagitis, colitis, pneumonitis, adrenalitis and neurological disorders. Cytomegalovirus infections are usually diagnosed clinically and by serological tests for CMV immunoglobulin. Chemotherapy using systemic agents, including ganciclovir, intravenous foscarnet and intravenous cidofovir is effective. New agents, as for example an anti-sense agent against cytomegalovirus, appear promising.http://www.ojhas.org/issue8/2003-4-2.htmCytomegalovirus infectionHuman immunodeficiency virusCMV colitisCMV retinitisAIDS
spellingShingle Sundar Isaac Kirubakaran
The advent of Cytomegalovirus infection in HIV infected patients: A review
Online Journal of Health & Allied Sciences
Cytomegalovirus infection
Human immunodeficiency virus
CMV colitis
CMV retinitis
AIDS
title The advent of Cytomegalovirus infection in HIV infected patients: A review
title_full The advent of Cytomegalovirus infection in HIV infected patients: A review
title_fullStr The advent of Cytomegalovirus infection in HIV infected patients: A review
title_full_unstemmed The advent of Cytomegalovirus infection in HIV infected patients: A review
title_short The advent of Cytomegalovirus infection in HIV infected patients: A review
title_sort advent of cytomegalovirus infection in hiv infected patients a review
topic Cytomegalovirus infection
Human immunodeficiency virus
CMV colitis
CMV retinitis
AIDS
url http://www.ojhas.org/issue8/2003-4-2.htm
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