Blockchain-Based Information Sharing Security for the Internet of Things

The Blockchain (BCT) is the first decentralized ledger to include a trust mechanism in its design. It establishes a trustworthy framework for distributed commands by using data redundancy at several nodes. Conspicuously, the current study presents a BCT-based lightweight IoT information exchange sec...

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Main Authors: Abdullah Aljumah, Tariq Ahamed Ahanger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/9/2157
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author Abdullah Aljumah
Tariq Ahamed Ahanger
author_facet Abdullah Aljumah
Tariq Ahamed Ahanger
author_sort Abdullah Aljumah
collection DOAJ
description The Blockchain (BCT) is the first decentralized ledger to include a trust mechanism in its design. It establishes a trustworthy framework for distributed commands by using data redundancy at several nodes. Conspicuously, the current study presents a BCT-based lightweight IoT information exchange security architecture for data exchange. The proposed technique uses a dual chain methodology, namely transaction and data BCT working together to provide distributed storage and tamper-proofing of data. Moreover, Transaction BCT is enhanced by a consensus algorithm using a practical Byzantine fault-tolerant (PBFT) mechanism. The proposed algorithm can increase data registering efficiency, transactions, and privacy protection BCT. It is deduced that local dominance can be avoided using the dynamic game strategy of node cooperation. Furthermore, by reporting the node’s global reputation value, the status of the unknown node may be approximated. The high-trust measure is utilized to adjust the weight of the affected node in the combined node-set, leading to the Bayesian equilibrium. The proposed model is validated in several experimental simulations and results are compared with state-of-the-art techniques. Based on the results, enhanced performance is registered for the proposed techniques in terms of temporal delay, statistical efficiency, reliability, and stability.
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spelling doaj.art-cdb2d2fa04c840009414a6d6e1d0ba532023-11-17T23:20:45ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-05-01119215710.3390/math11092157Blockchain-Based Information Sharing Security for the Internet of ThingsAbdullah Aljumah0Tariq Ahamed Ahanger1College of Computer Engineering and Sciences, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 16278, Saudi ArabiaManagement Information Systems Department, College of Business Administration, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 16278, Saudi ArabiaThe Blockchain (BCT) is the first decentralized ledger to include a trust mechanism in its design. It establishes a trustworthy framework for distributed commands by using data redundancy at several nodes. Conspicuously, the current study presents a BCT-based lightweight IoT information exchange security architecture for data exchange. The proposed technique uses a dual chain methodology, namely transaction and data BCT working together to provide distributed storage and tamper-proofing of data. Moreover, Transaction BCT is enhanced by a consensus algorithm using a practical Byzantine fault-tolerant (PBFT) mechanism. The proposed algorithm can increase data registering efficiency, transactions, and privacy protection BCT. It is deduced that local dominance can be avoided using the dynamic game strategy of node cooperation. Furthermore, by reporting the node’s global reputation value, the status of the unknown node may be approximated. The high-trust measure is utilized to adjust the weight of the affected node in the combined node-set, leading to the Bayesian equilibrium. The proposed model is validated in several experimental simulations and results are compared with state-of-the-art techniques. Based on the results, enhanced performance is registered for the proposed techniques in terms of temporal delay, statistical efficiency, reliability, and stability.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/9/2157Internet of Thingssecuritypractical Byzantine fault-tolerantBlockchain
spellingShingle Abdullah Aljumah
Tariq Ahamed Ahanger
Blockchain-Based Information Sharing Security for the Internet of Things
Mathematics
Internet of Things
security
practical Byzantine fault-tolerant
Blockchain
title Blockchain-Based Information Sharing Security for the Internet of Things
title_full Blockchain-Based Information Sharing Security for the Internet of Things
title_fullStr Blockchain-Based Information Sharing Security for the Internet of Things
title_full_unstemmed Blockchain-Based Information Sharing Security for the Internet of Things
title_short Blockchain-Based Information Sharing Security for the Internet of Things
title_sort blockchain based information sharing security for the internet of things
topic Internet of Things
security
practical Byzantine fault-tolerant
Blockchain
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/9/2157
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