Genetic effects of sterol regulatory element binding proteins and fatty acid-binding protein4 on the fatty acid composition of Korean cattle (Hanwoo)

Objective This study identifies single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) or gene combinations that affect the flavor and quality of Korean cattle (Hanwoo) by using the SNP Harvester method. Methods Four economic traits (oleic acid [C18:1], saturated fatty acids), monounsaturated fatty acids, and marbli...

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Main Authors: Dong-Yep Oh, Jea-Young Lee, Ji-Eun Jang, Seung-Uk Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 2017-02-01
Series:Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-30-2-160.pdf
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author Dong-Yep Oh
Jea-Young Lee
Ji-Eun Jang
Seung-Uk Lee
author_facet Dong-Yep Oh
Jea-Young Lee
Ji-Eun Jang
Seung-Uk Lee
author_sort Dong-Yep Oh
collection DOAJ
description Objective This study identifies single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) or gene combinations that affect the flavor and quality of Korean cattle (Hanwoo) by using the SNP Harvester method. Methods Four economic traits (oleic acid [C18:1], saturated fatty acids), monounsaturated fatty acids, and marbling score) were adjusted for environmental factors in order to focus solely on genetic effects. The SNP Harvester method was used to investigate gene combinations (two-way gene interactions) associated with these economic traits. Further, a multifactor dimensionality reduction method was used to identify superior genotypes in gene combinations. Results Table 3 to 4 show the analysis results for differences between superior genotypes and others for selected major gene combinations using the multifactor dimensionality reduction method. Environmental factors were adjusted for in order to evaluate only the genetic effect. Table 5 shows the adjustment effect by comparing the accuracy before and after correction in two-way gene interactions. Conclusion The g.3977-325 T>C and (g.2988 A>G, g.3977-325 T>C) combinations of fatty acid-binding protein4 were the superior gene, and the superior genotype combinations across all economic traits were the CC genotype at g.3977-325 T>C and the AACC, GACC, GGCC genotypes of (g.2988 A>G, g.3977-325 T>C).
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spelling doaj.art-cdb4d050fa7c428cade934409786bd352022-12-22T03:07:33ZengAsian-Australasian Association of Animal Production SocietiesAsian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences1011-23671976-55172017-02-0130216016610.5713/ajas.16.026223605Genetic effects of sterol regulatory element binding proteins and fatty acid-binding protein4 on the fatty acid composition of Korean cattle (Hanwoo)Dong-Yep Oh0Jea-Young Lee1Ji-Eun Jang2Seung-Uk Lee3 Livestock Research institute, Yeongju 750-871, Korea Department of Statistics, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 712-749, Korea Department of Statistics, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 712-749, Korea Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117576, SingaporeObjective This study identifies single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) or gene combinations that affect the flavor and quality of Korean cattle (Hanwoo) by using the SNP Harvester method. Methods Four economic traits (oleic acid [C18:1], saturated fatty acids), monounsaturated fatty acids, and marbling score) were adjusted for environmental factors in order to focus solely on genetic effects. The SNP Harvester method was used to investigate gene combinations (two-way gene interactions) associated with these economic traits. Further, a multifactor dimensionality reduction method was used to identify superior genotypes in gene combinations. Results Table 3 to 4 show the analysis results for differences between superior genotypes and others for selected major gene combinations using the multifactor dimensionality reduction method. Environmental factors were adjusted for in order to evaluate only the genetic effect. Table 5 shows the adjustment effect by comparing the accuracy before and after correction in two-way gene interactions. Conclusion The g.3977-325 T>C and (g.2988 A>G, g.3977-325 T>C) combinations of fatty acid-binding protein4 were the superior gene, and the superior genotype combinations across all economic traits were the CC genotype at g.3977-325 T>C and the AACC, GACC, GGCC genotypes of (g.2988 A>G, g.3977-325 T>C).http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-30-2-160.pdfFatty Acid-binding Protein4 ()Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)SNP HarvesterSterol Regulatory Element Binding Proteins ()Hanwoo
spellingShingle Dong-Yep Oh
Jea-Young Lee
Ji-Eun Jang
Seung-Uk Lee
Genetic effects of sterol regulatory element binding proteins and fatty acid-binding protein4 on the fatty acid composition of Korean cattle (Hanwoo)
Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
Fatty Acid-binding Protein4 ()
Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)
SNP Harvester
Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Proteins ()
Hanwoo
title Genetic effects of sterol regulatory element binding proteins and fatty acid-binding protein4 on the fatty acid composition of Korean cattle (Hanwoo)
title_full Genetic effects of sterol regulatory element binding proteins and fatty acid-binding protein4 on the fatty acid composition of Korean cattle (Hanwoo)
title_fullStr Genetic effects of sterol regulatory element binding proteins and fatty acid-binding protein4 on the fatty acid composition of Korean cattle (Hanwoo)
title_full_unstemmed Genetic effects of sterol regulatory element binding proteins and fatty acid-binding protein4 on the fatty acid composition of Korean cattle (Hanwoo)
title_short Genetic effects of sterol regulatory element binding proteins and fatty acid-binding protein4 on the fatty acid composition of Korean cattle (Hanwoo)
title_sort genetic effects of sterol regulatory element binding proteins and fatty acid binding protein4 on the fatty acid composition of korean cattle hanwoo
topic Fatty Acid-binding Protein4 ()
Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)
SNP Harvester
Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Proteins ()
Hanwoo
url http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-30-2-160.pdf
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