The propagandistic narration of the defeat of the Spanish Armada and the mythical construction of sir Francis Drake in Romantic Britain

In this article, I analyse the literary images of the Spanish Armada and of one of its main English protagonists, Sir Francis Drake, as perceived and depicted by Robert Southey and by a number of British Romantic poets, travel and short story writers (George Lipscomb, Lord Byron, Thomas Babington Ma...

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Main Author: José Ruiz Mas
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Cádiz 2023-10-01
Series:Cuadernos de Ilustración y Romanticismo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uca.es/index.php/cir/article/view/9902
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author José Ruiz Mas
author_facet José Ruiz Mas
author_sort José Ruiz Mas
collection DOAJ
description In this article, I analyse the literary images of the Spanish Armada and of one of its main English protagonists, Sir Francis Drake, as perceived and depicted by Robert Southey and by a number of British Romantic poets, travel and short story writers (George Lipscomb, Lord Byron, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Joseph Train, Mrs Anna Eliza Bray and Christian Isobel Johnstone). In their literary descriptions of the alleged Spanish naval disaster in 1588, they spread the English “victory” to a wider and a younger readership and mocked Spain’s past naval hegemony. As far as the depiction of the legendary Drake, they insisted on presenting an idealised version of the English hero. I explain the gradual Romantic construction of two popular English myths that are still rampant in the British imaginary: the uncontested English victory on the Spanish Armada in 1588 and the deification of the persona of Drake, a process in which Southey took a leading role.
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spelling doaj.art-cdb4d2dff73c46e98960ee629f807dd82023-12-03T17:29:02ZspaUniversidad de CádizCuadernos de Ilustración y Romanticismo2173-06872023-10-012931533010.25267/Cuad_Ilus_romant.2023.i29.17The propagandistic narration of the defeat of the Spanish Armada and the mythical construction of sir Francis Drake in Romantic BritainJosé Ruiz Mas0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2803-9970Universidad de GranadaIn this article, I analyse the literary images of the Spanish Armada and of one of its main English protagonists, Sir Francis Drake, as perceived and depicted by Robert Southey and by a number of British Romantic poets, travel and short story writers (George Lipscomb, Lord Byron, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Joseph Train, Mrs Anna Eliza Bray and Christian Isobel Johnstone). In their literary descriptions of the alleged Spanish naval disaster in 1588, they spread the English “victory” to a wider and a younger readership and mocked Spain’s past naval hegemony. As far as the depiction of the legendary Drake, they insisted on presenting an idealised version of the English hero. I explain the gradual Romantic construction of two popular English myths that are still rampant in the British imaginary: the uncontested English victory on the Spanish Armada in 1588 and the deification of the persona of Drake, a process in which Southey took a leading role.https://revistas.uca.es/index.php/cir/article/view/9902english romanticismthe spanish armadasir francis drakerobert southeythomas babington macaulayanna eliza braydevonshire folklore
spellingShingle José Ruiz Mas
The propagandistic narration of the defeat of the Spanish Armada and the mythical construction of sir Francis Drake in Romantic Britain
Cuadernos de Ilustración y Romanticismo
english romanticism
the spanish armada
sir francis drake
robert southey
thomas babington macaulay
anna eliza bray
devonshire folklore
title The propagandistic narration of the defeat of the Spanish Armada and the mythical construction of sir Francis Drake in Romantic Britain
title_full The propagandistic narration of the defeat of the Spanish Armada and the mythical construction of sir Francis Drake in Romantic Britain
title_fullStr The propagandistic narration of the defeat of the Spanish Armada and the mythical construction of sir Francis Drake in Romantic Britain
title_full_unstemmed The propagandistic narration of the defeat of the Spanish Armada and the mythical construction of sir Francis Drake in Romantic Britain
title_short The propagandistic narration of the defeat of the Spanish Armada and the mythical construction of sir Francis Drake in Romantic Britain
title_sort propagandistic narration of the defeat of the spanish armada and the mythical construction of sir francis drake in romantic britain
topic english romanticism
the spanish armada
sir francis drake
robert southey
thomas babington macaulay
anna eliza bray
devonshire folklore
url https://revistas.uca.es/index.php/cir/article/view/9902
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