Effects of irradiation on nano-pore phenol-formaldehyde resin infiltrated IG-110 graphite

Iso-molded nuclear graphite (IG-110) was infiltrated with phenol–formaldehyde (PF) resin to get the densified isostatic graphite with different bulk density (IG-110-PF, 1.86 g/cm3 and IG-110-PF-D, 1.91 g/cm3). The IG-110-PF and IG-110-PF-D samples were irradiated with 7 MeV Xe26+ to study their surf...

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Main Authors: Heyao Zhang, Jinxing Cheng, Pengfei Lian, Zhao He, Qingbo Wang, Ai Yu, Jinliang Song, zhongfeng Tang, Zhanjun Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Nuclear Materials and Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179122000990
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author Heyao Zhang
Jinxing Cheng
Pengfei Lian
Zhao He
Qingbo Wang
Ai Yu
Jinliang Song
zhongfeng Tang
Zhanjun Liu
author_facet Heyao Zhang
Jinxing Cheng
Pengfei Lian
Zhao He
Qingbo Wang
Ai Yu
Jinliang Song
zhongfeng Tang
Zhanjun Liu
author_sort Heyao Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Iso-molded nuclear graphite (IG-110) was infiltrated with phenol–formaldehyde (PF) resin to get the densified isostatic graphite with different bulk density (IG-110-PF, 1.86 g/cm3 and IG-110-PF-D, 1.91 g/cm3). The IG-110-PF and IG-110-PF-D samples were irradiated with 7 MeV Xe26+ to study their surface topography and microstructure evolution. The impregnation process of PF resin affects the initial graphitization degree of graphite, which lead to the difference in irradiation behavior. Due to the irradiation-induced graphitization, the PF filler (carbonized products of PF resin infiltrated into pores) in pores of IG-110 shrinks after irradiation, which confirmed by the smaller change ratio of crystallite size along the a-axis direction (La) in IG-110-PF and IG-110-PF-D after irradiation than IG-110. La of IG-110-PF-D decreased with the dose increase, resulting from the introduction of irradiation-induced in-plane defects, which is similar to IG-110.The increase in La of PF filler in IG-110-PF and decrease of increase rate in dislocation density after irradiation with surface irradiation dose of 0.02–0.11dpa, provide supporting evidence for the change of PF filler. The difference in irradiation behavior confirms that disordered structure of PF filler and initial crystallinity play an important role in microstructure evolution.
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spelling doaj.art-cdb947b1c13b47ad9878d139cdecf7012022-12-22T02:59:19ZengElsevierNuclear Materials and Energy2352-17912022-09-0132101215Effects of irradiation on nano-pore phenol-formaldehyde resin infiltrated IG-110 graphiteHeyao Zhang0Jinxing Cheng1Pengfei Lian2Zhao He3Qingbo Wang4Ai Yu5Jinliang Song6zhongfeng Tang7Zhanjun Liu8School of Microelectronics and Control Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaBeijing High-tech Institute, Beijing 100094, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carbon Materials, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, ChinaKey Laboratory of Carbon Materials, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, ChinaBeijing High-tech Institute, Beijing 100094, ChinaBeijing High-tech Institute, Beijing 100094, ChinaShanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China; Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China; Corresponding authors.Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China; Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China; Corresponding authors.Key Laboratory of Carbon Materials, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, ChinaIso-molded nuclear graphite (IG-110) was infiltrated with phenol–formaldehyde (PF) resin to get the densified isostatic graphite with different bulk density (IG-110-PF, 1.86 g/cm3 and IG-110-PF-D, 1.91 g/cm3). The IG-110-PF and IG-110-PF-D samples were irradiated with 7 MeV Xe26+ to study their surface topography and microstructure evolution. The impregnation process of PF resin affects the initial graphitization degree of graphite, which lead to the difference in irradiation behavior. Due to the irradiation-induced graphitization, the PF filler (carbonized products of PF resin infiltrated into pores) in pores of IG-110 shrinks after irradiation, which confirmed by the smaller change ratio of crystallite size along the a-axis direction (La) in IG-110-PF and IG-110-PF-D after irradiation than IG-110. La of IG-110-PF-D decreased with the dose increase, resulting from the introduction of irradiation-induced in-plane defects, which is similar to IG-110.The increase in La of PF filler in IG-110-PF and decrease of increase rate in dislocation density after irradiation with surface irradiation dose of 0.02–0.11dpa, provide supporting evidence for the change of PF filler. The difference in irradiation behavior confirms that disordered structure of PF filler and initial crystallinity play an important role in microstructure evolution.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179122000990Nano-pore graphiteIG-110Phenol–formaldehydeIrradiationMicrostructure
spellingShingle Heyao Zhang
Jinxing Cheng
Pengfei Lian
Zhao He
Qingbo Wang
Ai Yu
Jinliang Song
zhongfeng Tang
Zhanjun Liu
Effects of irradiation on nano-pore phenol-formaldehyde resin infiltrated IG-110 graphite
Nuclear Materials and Energy
Nano-pore graphite
IG-110
Phenol–formaldehyde
Irradiation
Microstructure
title Effects of irradiation on nano-pore phenol-formaldehyde resin infiltrated IG-110 graphite
title_full Effects of irradiation on nano-pore phenol-formaldehyde resin infiltrated IG-110 graphite
title_fullStr Effects of irradiation on nano-pore phenol-formaldehyde resin infiltrated IG-110 graphite
title_full_unstemmed Effects of irradiation on nano-pore phenol-formaldehyde resin infiltrated IG-110 graphite
title_short Effects of irradiation on nano-pore phenol-formaldehyde resin infiltrated IG-110 graphite
title_sort effects of irradiation on nano pore phenol formaldehyde resin infiltrated ig 110 graphite
topic Nano-pore graphite
IG-110
Phenol–formaldehyde
Irradiation
Microstructure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179122000990
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