Insecticidal activity of Spinosad and Emamectin and Their Mixture with Different Types of Inert Dusts against Khabra Larvae Trogoderma granarium Everts

The study showed that the highest activation percentage of the insecticides (Spinosad, Emamectin and the mixture of the insecticides) were obtained when mixed with silica gel for the larvae grown on the corn (2.266, 1.255 and 1300 respectively), while the lowest activation percentage (Antagonism) wa...

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Main Authors: Nabil M. Almallah, Ahmed M. Jihad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Basrah 2019-10-01
Series:Maǧallaẗ al-baṣraẗ al-ʻulūm al-zirāʻiyyaẗ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjas.bajas.edu.iq/index.php/bjas/article/view/91
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author Nabil M. Almallah
Ahmed M. Jihad
author_facet Nabil M. Almallah
Ahmed M. Jihad
author_sort Nabil M. Almallah
collection DOAJ
description The study showed that the highest activation percentage of the insecticides (Spinosad, Emamectin and the mixture of the insecticides) were obtained when mixed with silica gel for the larvae grown on the corn (2.266, 1.255 and 1300 respectively), while the lowest activation percentage (Antagonism) was recorded for the mixture of each of the Spinosad and Emamectin separately with the gypsum of the larvae grown on the wheat giving 0.776 and 0.989, respectively. The highest of synergism percentage was for silica gel when mixed with each of Spinosad, Emamectin and the mixture of insecticide against the larvae which grown on corn reached 2.014, 1.178 and 1.256 respectively; the lowest of synergism percentage was for gypsum when mixed with the Spinosad and the insecticide mixture against larvae grown on the wheat, which reached 0.454 and 0.918 respectively, while the ratio was 0.841 for the Emamectin insecticide when mixed with the limestone against the larvae which grown on wheat. For the percentage of potentiation, the study showed that the treatment of larvae grown on wheat and corn which treated with a mixture (silica gel and Spinosad insecticide) gave the highest percentage of the potentiation of the pesticide reached 0.41 and 0.252 respectively, and the lowest potentiation percentage of larvae on wheat and maize was recorded for gypsum with the mixture of insecticides reaching 0.082 and 0.016 respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-cdbcf2a370f445438f655a707f757ecb2022-12-21T19:46:29ZengUniversity of BasrahMaǧallaẗ al-baṣraẗ al-ʻulūm al-zirāʻiyyaẗ1814-58682520-08602019-10-013210.37077/25200860.2019.172Insecticidal activity of Spinosad and Emamectin and Their Mixture with Different Types of Inert Dusts against Khabra Larvae Trogoderma granarium EvertsNabil M. Almallah0Ahmed M. Jihad1Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of MosulDepartment of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of MosulThe study showed that the highest activation percentage of the insecticides (Spinosad, Emamectin and the mixture of the insecticides) were obtained when mixed with silica gel for the larvae grown on the corn (2.266, 1.255 and 1300 respectively), while the lowest activation percentage (Antagonism) was recorded for the mixture of each of the Spinosad and Emamectin separately with the gypsum of the larvae grown on the wheat giving 0.776 and 0.989, respectively. The highest of synergism percentage was for silica gel when mixed with each of Spinosad, Emamectin and the mixture of insecticide against the larvae which grown on corn reached 2.014, 1.178 and 1.256 respectively; the lowest of synergism percentage was for gypsum when mixed with the Spinosad and the insecticide mixture against larvae grown on the wheat, which reached 0.454 and 0.918 respectively, while the ratio was 0.841 for the Emamectin insecticide when mixed with the limestone against the larvae which grown on wheat. For the percentage of potentiation, the study showed that the treatment of larvae grown on wheat and corn which treated with a mixture (silica gel and Spinosad insecticide) gave the highest percentage of the potentiation of the pesticide reached 0.41 and 0.252 respectively, and the lowest potentiation percentage of larvae on wheat and maize was recorded for gypsum with the mixture of insecticides reaching 0.082 and 0.016 respectively. https://bjas.bajas.edu.iq/index.php/bjas/article/view/91Activation, EmamectinInert dustKhabra LarvaeSpinosadSynergisim
spellingShingle Nabil M. Almallah
Ahmed M. Jihad
Insecticidal activity of Spinosad and Emamectin and Their Mixture with Different Types of Inert Dusts against Khabra Larvae Trogoderma granarium Everts
Maǧallaẗ al-baṣraẗ al-ʻulūm al-zirāʻiyyaẗ
Activation, Emamectin
Inert dust
Khabra Larvae
Spinosad
Synergisim
title Insecticidal activity of Spinosad and Emamectin and Their Mixture with Different Types of Inert Dusts against Khabra Larvae Trogoderma granarium Everts
title_full Insecticidal activity of Spinosad and Emamectin and Their Mixture with Different Types of Inert Dusts against Khabra Larvae Trogoderma granarium Everts
title_fullStr Insecticidal activity of Spinosad and Emamectin and Their Mixture with Different Types of Inert Dusts against Khabra Larvae Trogoderma granarium Everts
title_full_unstemmed Insecticidal activity of Spinosad and Emamectin and Their Mixture with Different Types of Inert Dusts against Khabra Larvae Trogoderma granarium Everts
title_short Insecticidal activity of Spinosad and Emamectin and Their Mixture with Different Types of Inert Dusts against Khabra Larvae Trogoderma granarium Everts
title_sort insecticidal activity of spinosad and emamectin and their mixture with different types of inert dusts against khabra larvae trogoderma granarium everts
topic Activation, Emamectin
Inert dust
Khabra Larvae
Spinosad
Synergisim
url https://bjas.bajas.edu.iq/index.php/bjas/article/view/91
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