Surgery and Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation: History, Current Practice, and Future Directions

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common of all cardiac arrhythmias, affecting roughly 1% of the general population in the Western world. The incidence of AF is predicted to double by 2050. Most patients with AF are treated with oral medications and only approximately 4% of AF patients are treate...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Patrick M. McCarthy, James L. Cox, Olga N. Kislitsina, Jane Kruse, Andrei Churyla, S. Chris Malaisrie, Christopher K. Mehta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/1/210
Description
Summary:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common of all cardiac arrhythmias, affecting roughly 1% of the general population in the Western world. The incidence of AF is predicted to double by 2050. Most patients with AF are treated with oral medications and only approximately 4% of AF patients are treated with interventional techniques, including catheter ablation and surgical ablation. The increasing prevalence and the morbidity/mortality associated with AF warrants a more aggressive approach to its treatment. It is the purpose of this invited editorial to describe the past, present, and anticipated future directions of the interventional therapy of AF, and to crystallize the problems that remain.
ISSN:2077-0383