Not Only Metabolic Complications of Childhood Obesity

The increasing incidence of obesity in the pediatric population requires attention to its serious complications. It turns out that in addition to typical, well-known metabolic complications, obesity as a systemic disease carries the risk of equally serious, although less obvious, non-metabolic compl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sebastian Ciężki, Emilia Odyjewska, Artur Bossowski, Barbara Głowińska-Olszewska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/4/539
_version_ 1797297293932625920
author Sebastian Ciężki
Emilia Odyjewska
Artur Bossowski
Barbara Głowińska-Olszewska
author_facet Sebastian Ciężki
Emilia Odyjewska
Artur Bossowski
Barbara Głowińska-Olszewska
author_sort Sebastian Ciężki
collection DOAJ
description The increasing incidence of obesity in the pediatric population requires attention to its serious complications. It turns out that in addition to typical, well-known metabolic complications, obesity as a systemic disease carries the risk of equally serious, although less obvious, non-metabolic complications, such as cardiovascular diseases, polycystic ovary syndrome, chronic kidney disease, asthma, thyroid dysfunction, immunologic and dermatologic conditions, and mental health problems. They can affect almost all systems of the young body and also leave their mark in adulthood. In addition, obesity also contributes to the exacerbation of existing childhood diseases. As a result, children suffering from obesity may have a reduced quality of life, both physically and mentally, and their life expectancy may be shortened. It also turns out that, in the case of obese pregnant girls, the complications of obesity may also affect their unborn children. Therefore, it is extremely important to take all necessary actions to prevent the growing epidemic of obesity in the pediatric population, as well as to treat existing complications of obesity and detect them at an early stage. In summary, physicians treating a child with a systemic disease such as obesity must adopt a holistic approach to treatment.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T22:18:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cdd9098daaa64da386660d0b404d7469
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-6643
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T22:18:51Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nutrients
spelling doaj.art-cdd9098daaa64da386660d0b404d74692024-02-23T15:30:03ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432024-02-0116453910.3390/nu16040539Not Only Metabolic Complications of Childhood ObesitySebastian Ciężki0Emilia Odyjewska1Artur Bossowski2Barbara Głowińska-Olszewska3Department of Pediatrics, Endocrinology, and Diabetology with Cardiology Division, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-274 Białystok, PolandDepartment of Pediatrics, Endocrinology, and Diabetology with Cardiology Division, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-274 Białystok, PolandDepartment of Pediatrics, Endocrinology, and Diabetology with Cardiology Division, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-274 Białystok, PolandDepartment of Pediatrics, Endocrinology, and Diabetology with Cardiology Division, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-274 Białystok, PolandThe increasing incidence of obesity in the pediatric population requires attention to its serious complications. It turns out that in addition to typical, well-known metabolic complications, obesity as a systemic disease carries the risk of equally serious, although less obvious, non-metabolic complications, such as cardiovascular diseases, polycystic ovary syndrome, chronic kidney disease, asthma, thyroid dysfunction, immunologic and dermatologic conditions, and mental health problems. They can affect almost all systems of the young body and also leave their mark in adulthood. In addition, obesity also contributes to the exacerbation of existing childhood diseases. As a result, children suffering from obesity may have a reduced quality of life, both physically and mentally, and their life expectancy may be shortened. It also turns out that, in the case of obese pregnant girls, the complications of obesity may also affect their unborn children. Therefore, it is extremely important to take all necessary actions to prevent the growing epidemic of obesity in the pediatric population, as well as to treat existing complications of obesity and detect them at an early stage. In summary, physicians treating a child with a systemic disease such as obesity must adopt a holistic approach to treatment.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/4/539childhood obesityobesity complicationsnon-metabolic complications
spellingShingle Sebastian Ciężki
Emilia Odyjewska
Artur Bossowski
Barbara Głowińska-Olszewska
Not Only Metabolic Complications of Childhood Obesity
Nutrients
childhood obesity
obesity complications
non-metabolic complications
title Not Only Metabolic Complications of Childhood Obesity
title_full Not Only Metabolic Complications of Childhood Obesity
title_fullStr Not Only Metabolic Complications of Childhood Obesity
title_full_unstemmed Not Only Metabolic Complications of Childhood Obesity
title_short Not Only Metabolic Complications of Childhood Obesity
title_sort not only metabolic complications of childhood obesity
topic childhood obesity
obesity complications
non-metabolic complications
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/4/539
work_keys_str_mv AT sebastianciezki notonlymetaboliccomplicationsofchildhoodobesity
AT emiliaodyjewska notonlymetaboliccomplicationsofchildhoodobesity
AT arturbossowski notonlymetaboliccomplicationsofchildhoodobesity
AT barbaragłowinskaolszewska notonlymetaboliccomplicationsofchildhoodobesity