Psycho-education with problem solving (PEPS) therapy for adults with personality disorder: A pragmatic multi-site community-based randomised clinical trial

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Impairment in social functioning is a key component of personality disorder. Therefore psycho-education and problem solving (PEPS) therapy may benefit people with this disorder. Psycho-education aims to educate, build rapport, and mo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Duggan Conor, Adams Clive E, Williams Hywel, Moran Paul, McCrone Paul, Reilly Joseph G, Crawford Mike J, McMurran Mary, Delport Juan, Whitham Diane, Day Florence
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-08-01
Series:Trials
Online Access:http://www.trialsjournal.com/content/12/1/198
_version_ 1828497348816273408
author Duggan Conor
Adams Clive E
Williams Hywel
Moran Paul
McCrone Paul
Reilly Joseph G
Crawford Mike J
McMurran Mary
Delport Juan
Whitham Diane
Day Florence
author_facet Duggan Conor
Adams Clive E
Williams Hywel
Moran Paul
McCrone Paul
Reilly Joseph G
Crawford Mike J
McMurran Mary
Delport Juan
Whitham Diane
Day Florence
author_sort Duggan Conor
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Impairment in social functioning is a key component of personality disorder. Therefore psycho-education and problem solving (PEPS) therapy may benefit people with this disorder. Psycho-education aims to educate, build rapport, and motivate people for problem solving therapy. Problem solving therapy aims to help clients solve interpersonal problems positively and rationally, thereby improving social functioning and reducing distress. PEPS therapy has been evaluated with community adults with personality disorder in an exploratory trial. At the end of treatment, compared to a wait-list control group, those treated with PEPS therapy showed better social functioning, as measured by the Social Functioning Questionnaire (SFQ). A definitive evaluation is now being conducted to determine whether PEPS therapy is a clinically and cost-effective treatment for people with personality disorder</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>This is a pragmatic, two-arm, multi-centre, parallel, randomised controlled clinical trial. The target population is community-dwelling adults with one or more personality disorder, as identified by the International Personality Disorder Examination (IPDE). Inclusion criteria are: Living in the community (including residential or supported care settings); presence of one or more personality disorder; aged 18 or over; proficiency in spoken English; capacity to provide informed consent. Exclusion criteria are: Primary diagnosis of a functional psychosis; insufficient degree of literacy, comprehension or attention to be able to engage in trial therapy and assessments; currently engaged in a specific programme of psychological treatment for personality disorder or likely to start such treatment during the trial period; currently enrolled in any other trial. Suitable participants are randomly allocated to PEPS therapy plus treatment as usual (TAU) or TAU only. We aim to recruit 340 men and women. The primary outcome is social functioning as measured by the SFQ. A reduction (i.e., an improvement) of 2 points or more on the SFQ at follow-up 72 weeks post-randomisation is our pre-specified index of clinically significant change. Secondary outcomes include a reduction of unscheduled service usage and an increase in scheduled service usage; improved quality of life; and a reduction in mental distress.</p> <p>Discussion</p> <p>PEPS therapy has potential as an economical, accessible, and acceptable intervention for people with personality disorder. The results from this randomised controlled trial will tell us if PEPS therapy is effective and cost-effective. If so, then it will be a useful treatment for inclusion in a broader menu of treatment options for this group of service users.</p> <p>Trial Registration</p> <p>International Standard Randomised Controlled Trial Number - <a href="http://www.controlled-trials.com/ISRCTN70660936">ISRCTN70660936</a></p>
first_indexed 2024-12-11T12:45:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cde503ac2b7d4a1ea8a23f1d60a584f2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1745-6215
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T12:45:52Z
publishDate 2011-08-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Trials
spelling doaj.art-cde503ac2b7d4a1ea8a23f1d60a584f22022-12-22T01:06:49ZengBMCTrials1745-62152011-08-0112119810.1186/1745-6215-12-198Psycho-education with problem solving (PEPS) therapy for adults with personality disorder: A pragmatic multi-site community-based randomised clinical trialDuggan ConorAdams Clive EWilliams HywelMoran PaulMcCrone PaulReilly Joseph GCrawford Mike JMcMurran MaryDelport JuanWhitham DianeDay Florence<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Impairment in social functioning is a key component of personality disorder. Therefore psycho-education and problem solving (PEPS) therapy may benefit people with this disorder. Psycho-education aims to educate, build rapport, and motivate people for problem solving therapy. Problem solving therapy aims to help clients solve interpersonal problems positively and rationally, thereby improving social functioning and reducing distress. PEPS therapy has been evaluated with community adults with personality disorder in an exploratory trial. At the end of treatment, compared to a wait-list control group, those treated with PEPS therapy showed better social functioning, as measured by the Social Functioning Questionnaire (SFQ). A definitive evaluation is now being conducted to determine whether PEPS therapy is a clinically and cost-effective treatment for people with personality disorder</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>This is a pragmatic, two-arm, multi-centre, parallel, randomised controlled clinical trial. The target population is community-dwelling adults with one or more personality disorder, as identified by the International Personality Disorder Examination (IPDE). Inclusion criteria are: Living in the community (including residential or supported care settings); presence of one or more personality disorder; aged 18 or over; proficiency in spoken English; capacity to provide informed consent. Exclusion criteria are: Primary diagnosis of a functional psychosis; insufficient degree of literacy, comprehension or attention to be able to engage in trial therapy and assessments; currently engaged in a specific programme of psychological treatment for personality disorder or likely to start such treatment during the trial period; currently enrolled in any other trial. Suitable participants are randomly allocated to PEPS therapy plus treatment as usual (TAU) or TAU only. We aim to recruit 340 men and women. The primary outcome is social functioning as measured by the SFQ. A reduction (i.e., an improvement) of 2 points or more on the SFQ at follow-up 72 weeks post-randomisation is our pre-specified index of clinically significant change. Secondary outcomes include a reduction of unscheduled service usage and an increase in scheduled service usage; improved quality of life; and a reduction in mental distress.</p> <p>Discussion</p> <p>PEPS therapy has potential as an economical, accessible, and acceptable intervention for people with personality disorder. The results from this randomised controlled trial will tell us if PEPS therapy is effective and cost-effective. If so, then it will be a useful treatment for inclusion in a broader menu of treatment options for this group of service users.</p> <p>Trial Registration</p> <p>International Standard Randomised Controlled Trial Number - <a href="http://www.controlled-trials.com/ISRCTN70660936">ISRCTN70660936</a></p>http://www.trialsjournal.com/content/12/1/198
spellingShingle Duggan Conor
Adams Clive E
Williams Hywel
Moran Paul
McCrone Paul
Reilly Joseph G
Crawford Mike J
McMurran Mary
Delport Juan
Whitham Diane
Day Florence
Psycho-education with problem solving (PEPS) therapy for adults with personality disorder: A pragmatic multi-site community-based randomised clinical trial
Trials
title Psycho-education with problem solving (PEPS) therapy for adults with personality disorder: A pragmatic multi-site community-based randomised clinical trial
title_full Psycho-education with problem solving (PEPS) therapy for adults with personality disorder: A pragmatic multi-site community-based randomised clinical trial
title_fullStr Psycho-education with problem solving (PEPS) therapy for adults with personality disorder: A pragmatic multi-site community-based randomised clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed Psycho-education with problem solving (PEPS) therapy for adults with personality disorder: A pragmatic multi-site community-based randomised clinical trial
title_short Psycho-education with problem solving (PEPS) therapy for adults with personality disorder: A pragmatic multi-site community-based randomised clinical trial
title_sort psycho education with problem solving peps therapy for adults with personality disorder a pragmatic multi site community based randomised clinical trial
url http://www.trialsjournal.com/content/12/1/198
work_keys_str_mv AT dugganconor psychoeducationwithproblemsolvingpepstherapyforadultswithpersonalitydisorderapragmaticmultisitecommunitybasedrandomisedclinicaltrial
AT adamsclivee psychoeducationwithproblemsolvingpepstherapyforadultswithpersonalitydisorderapragmaticmultisitecommunitybasedrandomisedclinicaltrial
AT williamshywel psychoeducationwithproblemsolvingpepstherapyforadultswithpersonalitydisorderapragmaticmultisitecommunitybasedrandomisedclinicaltrial
AT moranpaul psychoeducationwithproblemsolvingpepstherapyforadultswithpersonalitydisorderapragmaticmultisitecommunitybasedrandomisedclinicaltrial
AT mccronepaul psychoeducationwithproblemsolvingpepstherapyforadultswithpersonalitydisorderapragmaticmultisitecommunitybasedrandomisedclinicaltrial
AT reillyjosephg psychoeducationwithproblemsolvingpepstherapyforadultswithpersonalitydisorderapragmaticmultisitecommunitybasedrandomisedclinicaltrial
AT crawfordmikej psychoeducationwithproblemsolvingpepstherapyforadultswithpersonalitydisorderapragmaticmultisitecommunitybasedrandomisedclinicaltrial
AT mcmurranmary psychoeducationwithproblemsolvingpepstherapyforadultswithpersonalitydisorderapragmaticmultisitecommunitybasedrandomisedclinicaltrial
AT delportjuan psychoeducationwithproblemsolvingpepstherapyforadultswithpersonalitydisorderapragmaticmultisitecommunitybasedrandomisedclinicaltrial
AT whithamdiane psychoeducationwithproblemsolvingpepstherapyforadultswithpersonalitydisorderapragmaticmultisitecommunitybasedrandomisedclinicaltrial
AT dayflorence psychoeducationwithproblemsolvingpepstherapyforadultswithpersonalitydisorderapragmaticmultisitecommunitybasedrandomisedclinicaltrial