Syntactic Structures as Descriptions of Sensorimotor Processes

In this paper I propose a hypothesis linking elements of a model of theoretical syntax with neural mechanisms in the domain of sensorimotor processing. The syntactic framework I adopt to express this linking hypothesis is Chomsky’s Minimalism: I propose that the language-independent ’Logical Form’ (...

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Main Author: Alistair Knott
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology 2014-02-01
Series:Biolinguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5964/bioling.8991
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author Alistair Knott
author_facet Alistair Knott
author_sort Alistair Knott
collection DOAJ
description In this paper I propose a hypothesis linking elements of a model of theoretical syntax with neural mechanisms in the domain of sensorimotor processing. The syntactic framework I adopt to express this linking hypothesis is Chomsky’s Minimalism: I propose that the language-independent ’Logical Form’ (LF) of a sentence reporting a concrete episode in the world can be interpreted as a detailed description of the sensorimotor processes involved in apprehending that episode. The hypothesis is motivated by a detailed study of one particular episode, in which an agent grasps a target object. There are striking similarities between the LF structure of transitive sentences describing this episode and the structure of the sensorimotor processes through which it is apprehended by an observer. The neural interpretation of Minimalist LF structure allows it to incorporate insights from empiricist accounts of syntax, relating to sentence processing and to the learning of syntactic constructions.
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spelling doaj.art-cde9fb8b973d4f1d933f5024620814fb2024-01-31T09:42:21ZengPsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for PsychologyBiolinguistics1450-34172014-02-01800105210.5964/bioling.89918991Syntactic Structures as Descriptions of Sensorimotor ProcessesAlistair Knott0University of Otago, New ZealandIn this paper I propose a hypothesis linking elements of a model of theoretical syntax with neural mechanisms in the domain of sensorimotor processing. The syntactic framework I adopt to express this linking hypothesis is Chomsky’s Minimalism: I propose that the language-independent ’Logical Form’ (LF) of a sentence reporting a concrete episode in the world can be interpreted as a detailed description of the sensorimotor processes involved in apprehending that episode. The hypothesis is motivated by a detailed study of one particular episode, in which an agent grasps a target object. There are striking similarities between the LF structure of transitive sentences describing this episode and the structure of the sensorimotor processes through which it is apprehended by an observer. The neural interpretation of Minimalist LF structure allows it to incorporate insights from empiricist accounts of syntax, relating to sentence processing and to the learning of syntactic constructions.https://doi.org/10.5964/bioling.8991embodied cognitiongenerative syntaxneural models of languagereaching-to-graspsensorimotor processing
spellingShingle Alistair Knott
Syntactic Structures as Descriptions of Sensorimotor Processes
Biolinguistics
embodied cognition
generative syntax
neural models of language
reaching-to-grasp
sensorimotor processing
title Syntactic Structures as Descriptions of Sensorimotor Processes
title_full Syntactic Structures as Descriptions of Sensorimotor Processes
title_fullStr Syntactic Structures as Descriptions of Sensorimotor Processes
title_full_unstemmed Syntactic Structures as Descriptions of Sensorimotor Processes
title_short Syntactic Structures as Descriptions of Sensorimotor Processes
title_sort syntactic structures as descriptions of sensorimotor processes
topic embodied cognition
generative syntax
neural models of language
reaching-to-grasp
sensorimotor processing
url https://doi.org/10.5964/bioling.8991
work_keys_str_mv AT alistairknott syntacticstructuresasdescriptionsofsensorimotorprocesses