Quantifying irrigation returns into a highly human managed wetland using remote sensing: The Primera de Palos freshwater lagoon (Spain)

<p>In this paper, the Global Surface Water Explorer (GSWE) was combined with bathymetric and historical meteorological data to quantify water balance during the period 1984–2020 in the Primera de Palos freshwater lagoon (Southwest Spain). This allowed us, through a water balance approach, to e...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. Contreras, R. Pimentel, C. Aguilar, J. Aparicio, M. J. Polo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2024-04-01
Series:Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
Online Access:https://piahs.copernicus.org/articles/385/297/2024/piahs-385-297-2024.pdf
_version_ 1797201625518964736
author E. Contreras
E. Contreras
R. Pimentel
R. Pimentel
C. Aguilar
J. Aparicio
J. Aparicio
M. J. Polo
M. J. Polo
author_facet E. Contreras
E. Contreras
R. Pimentel
R. Pimentel
C. Aguilar
J. Aparicio
J. Aparicio
M. J. Polo
M. J. Polo
author_sort E. Contreras
collection DOAJ
description <p>In this paper, the Global Surface Water Explorer (GSWE) was combined with bathymetric and historical meteorological data to quantify water balance during the period 1984–2020 in the Primera de Palos freshwater lagoon (Southwest Spain). This allowed us, through a water balance approach, to estimate all water inputs and outputs to analyse the hydrological changes in the lagoon. The results showed high fluctuations with seasonal changes marked by the climatic regime during the first two decades of the study period. After this initial period, water extension remained stable above 70 % of the maximum lagoon extent. Thus, the natural hydrological regime of the lagoon was modified by water inputs from irrigation return, which are difficult to quantify. Thanks to a water balance approach, these irrigation returns were quantified as the closure term of the water balance. Three scenarios of irrigation return inputs can be defined, 4500, 1700, and 500 m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>3</sup></span> d<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span>, depending on the cropping season. The use of remote sensing combined with bathymetric and meteorological data can provide the knowledge to support better informed water-management decision-making, although it may have some limitations in dry periods related to image processing in border data.</p>
first_indexed 2024-04-24T07:50:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cded88a0225a4e2098acceb035bb3153
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2199-8981
2199-899X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T07:50:31Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
spelling doaj.art-cded88a0225a4e2098acceb035bb31532024-04-18T12:53:12ZengCopernicus PublicationsProceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences2199-89812199-899X2024-04-0138529730310.5194/piahs-385-297-2024Quantifying irrigation returns into a highly human managed wetland using remote sensing: The Primera de Palos freshwater lagoon (Spain)E. Contreras0E. Contreras1R. Pimentel2R. Pimentel3C. Aguilar4J. Aparicio5J. Aparicio6M. J. Polo7M. J. Polo8Fluvial Dynamics and Hydrology Research Group, Andalusian Institute for Earth System Research, University of Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, SpainDepartment of Agronomy, Unit of Excellence María de Maeztu (DAUCO), University of Córdoba, Córdoba, SpainFluvial Dynamics and Hydrology Research Group, Andalusian Institute for Earth System Research, University of Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, SpainDepartment of Agronomy, Unit of Excellence María de Maeztu (DAUCO), University of Córdoba, Córdoba, SpainFluvial Dynamics and Hydrology Research Group, Andalusian Institute for Earth System Research, University of Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, SpainFluvial Dynamics and Hydrology Research Group, Andalusian Institute for Earth System Research, University of Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, SpainDepartment of Agronomy, Unit of Excellence María de Maeztu (DAUCO), University of Córdoba, Córdoba, SpainFluvial Dynamics and Hydrology Research Group, Andalusian Institute for Earth System Research, University of Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, SpainDepartment of Agronomy, Unit of Excellence María de Maeztu (DAUCO), University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain<p>In this paper, the Global Surface Water Explorer (GSWE) was combined with bathymetric and historical meteorological data to quantify water balance during the period 1984–2020 in the Primera de Palos freshwater lagoon (Southwest Spain). This allowed us, through a water balance approach, to estimate all water inputs and outputs to analyse the hydrological changes in the lagoon. The results showed high fluctuations with seasonal changes marked by the climatic regime during the first two decades of the study period. After this initial period, water extension remained stable above 70 % of the maximum lagoon extent. Thus, the natural hydrological regime of the lagoon was modified by water inputs from irrigation return, which are difficult to quantify. Thanks to a water balance approach, these irrigation returns were quantified as the closure term of the water balance. Three scenarios of irrigation return inputs can be defined, 4500, 1700, and 500 m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>3</sup></span> d<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span>, depending on the cropping season. The use of remote sensing combined with bathymetric and meteorological data can provide the knowledge to support better informed water-management decision-making, although it may have some limitations in dry periods related to image processing in border data.</p>https://piahs.copernicus.org/articles/385/297/2024/piahs-385-297-2024.pdf
spellingShingle E. Contreras
E. Contreras
R. Pimentel
R. Pimentel
C. Aguilar
J. Aparicio
J. Aparicio
M. J. Polo
M. J. Polo
Quantifying irrigation returns into a highly human managed wetland using remote sensing: The Primera de Palos freshwater lagoon (Spain)
Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
title Quantifying irrigation returns into a highly human managed wetland using remote sensing: The Primera de Palos freshwater lagoon (Spain)
title_full Quantifying irrigation returns into a highly human managed wetland using remote sensing: The Primera de Palos freshwater lagoon (Spain)
title_fullStr Quantifying irrigation returns into a highly human managed wetland using remote sensing: The Primera de Palos freshwater lagoon (Spain)
title_full_unstemmed Quantifying irrigation returns into a highly human managed wetland using remote sensing: The Primera de Palos freshwater lagoon (Spain)
title_short Quantifying irrigation returns into a highly human managed wetland using remote sensing: The Primera de Palos freshwater lagoon (Spain)
title_sort quantifying irrigation returns into a highly human managed wetland using remote sensing the primera de palos freshwater lagoon spain
url https://piahs.copernicus.org/articles/385/297/2024/piahs-385-297-2024.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT econtreras quantifyingirrigationreturnsintoahighlyhumanmanagedwetlandusingremotesensingtheprimeradepalosfreshwaterlagoonspain
AT econtreras quantifyingirrigationreturnsintoahighlyhumanmanagedwetlandusingremotesensingtheprimeradepalosfreshwaterlagoonspain
AT rpimentel quantifyingirrigationreturnsintoahighlyhumanmanagedwetlandusingremotesensingtheprimeradepalosfreshwaterlagoonspain
AT rpimentel quantifyingirrigationreturnsintoahighlyhumanmanagedwetlandusingremotesensingtheprimeradepalosfreshwaterlagoonspain
AT caguilar quantifyingirrigationreturnsintoahighlyhumanmanagedwetlandusingremotesensingtheprimeradepalosfreshwaterlagoonspain
AT japaricio quantifyingirrigationreturnsintoahighlyhumanmanagedwetlandusingremotesensingtheprimeradepalosfreshwaterlagoonspain
AT japaricio quantifyingirrigationreturnsintoahighlyhumanmanagedwetlandusingremotesensingtheprimeradepalosfreshwaterlagoonspain
AT mjpolo quantifyingirrigationreturnsintoahighlyhumanmanagedwetlandusingremotesensingtheprimeradepalosfreshwaterlagoonspain
AT mjpolo quantifyingirrigationreturnsintoahighlyhumanmanagedwetlandusingremotesensingtheprimeradepalosfreshwaterlagoonspain