How do grinding and sieving impact on physicochemical properties, polyphenol content, and antioxidant activity of Hieracium pilosella L. powders?

In this work, phytochemical properties of Hieracium pilosella L. powders of different particle sizes were assessed. Four granulometric classes with 180, 315, and 500 µm sieves, as well as the unsieved plant powder were studied for that purpose. Antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH scavenging...

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Main Authors: Loïc Becker, Ali Zaiter, Jeremy Petit, Marie-Céleste Karam, Mélanie Sudol, Elie Baudelaire, Joël Scher, Amadou Dicko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-08-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617303602
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author Loïc Becker
Ali Zaiter
Jeremy Petit
Marie-Céleste Karam
Mélanie Sudol
Elie Baudelaire
Joël Scher
Amadou Dicko
author_facet Loïc Becker
Ali Zaiter
Jeremy Petit
Marie-Céleste Karam
Mélanie Sudol
Elie Baudelaire
Joël Scher
Amadou Dicko
author_sort Loïc Becker
collection DOAJ
description In this work, phytochemical properties of Hieracium pilosella L. powders of different particle sizes were assessed. Four granulometric classes with 180, 315, and 500 µm sieves, as well as the unsieved plant powder were studied for that purpose. Antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH scavenging activity assay and the main bioactive compounds found in H. pilosella L. were quantified by LC-PDA-ESI/MS. The highest antioxidant activity was obtained for the 180–315 µm and 315–500 µm fractions, with 22.5 and 22.3 mg Trolox equivalents per gram of dried matter, respectively. The major bioactive compounds of H. pilosella L., including phenolic acids, flavonoids, and umbelliferone, were evidenced in hydromethanolic extracts. Their maximum content was reached for the same granulometric classes as for maximal antioxidant activity. These results highlighted the interest of grinding and sieving for improving phytochemical properties such as antioxidant activity and bioactive compound content of plants.
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spelling doaj.art-cdef7519cd454e21b6caa1e0bb78d7052022-12-21T22:33:11ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462017-08-0135666672How do grinding and sieving impact on physicochemical properties, polyphenol content, and antioxidant activity of Hieracium pilosella L. powders?Loïc Becker0Ali Zaiter1Jeremy Petit2Marie-Céleste Karam3Mélanie Sudol4Elie Baudelaire5Joël Scher6Amadou Dicko7Université de Lorraine, UR-AFPA (Unité de Recherche Animal et Fonctionnalité des Produits Animaux), 1, boulevard Arago, Metz Cedex 03 57078, France; Corresponding author at: Unité de Recherche Animal et Fonctionnalité des Produits Animaux Université de Lorraine, 1, boulevard Arago, F-57078 Metz Cedex 03, France.Université de Lorraine, UR-AFPA (Unité de Recherche Animal et Fonctionnalité des Produits Animaux), 1, boulevard Arago, Metz Cedex 03 57078, FranceUniversité de Lorraine, LIBio (Laboratoire d’Ingénierie des Biomolécules), 2, avenue de la Forêt de Haye, TSA 40602, 54518 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, FranceUniversité de Lorraine, LIBio (Laboratoire d’Ingénierie des Biomolécules), 2, avenue de la Forêt de Haye, TSA 40602, 54518 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, FranceUniversité de Lorraine, LIBio (Laboratoire d’Ingénierie des Biomolécules), 2, avenue de la Forêt de Haye, TSA 40602, 54518 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, FranceAGRITECH, 4, rue Piroux, 54000 Nancy, FranceUniversité de Lorraine, LIBio (Laboratoire d’Ingénierie des Biomolécules), 2, avenue de la Forêt de Haye, TSA 40602, 54518 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, FranceUniversité de Lorraine, UR-AFPA (Unité de Recherche Animal et Fonctionnalité des Produits Animaux), 1, boulevard Arago, Metz Cedex 03 57078, FranceIn this work, phytochemical properties of Hieracium pilosella L. powders of different particle sizes were assessed. Four granulometric classes with 180, 315, and 500 µm sieves, as well as the unsieved plant powder were studied for that purpose. Antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH scavenging activity assay and the main bioactive compounds found in H. pilosella L. were quantified by LC-PDA-ESI/MS. The highest antioxidant activity was obtained for the 180–315 µm and 315–500 µm fractions, with 22.5 and 22.3 mg Trolox equivalents per gram of dried matter, respectively. The major bioactive compounds of H. pilosella L., including phenolic acids, flavonoids, and umbelliferone, were evidenced in hydromethanolic extracts. Their maximum content was reached for the same granulometric classes as for maximal antioxidant activity. These results highlighted the interest of grinding and sieving for improving phytochemical properties such as antioxidant activity and bioactive compound content of plants.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617303602Hieracium pilosella L. powdersGranulometric classesBioactive compoundsAntioxidant activityLC-PDA-ESI/MS
spellingShingle Loïc Becker
Ali Zaiter
Jeremy Petit
Marie-Céleste Karam
Mélanie Sudol
Elie Baudelaire
Joël Scher
Amadou Dicko
How do grinding and sieving impact on physicochemical properties, polyphenol content, and antioxidant activity of Hieracium pilosella L. powders?
Journal of Functional Foods
Hieracium pilosella L. powders
Granulometric classes
Bioactive compounds
Antioxidant activity
LC-PDA-ESI/MS
title How do grinding and sieving impact on physicochemical properties, polyphenol content, and antioxidant activity of Hieracium pilosella L. powders?
title_full How do grinding and sieving impact on physicochemical properties, polyphenol content, and antioxidant activity of Hieracium pilosella L. powders?
title_fullStr How do grinding and sieving impact on physicochemical properties, polyphenol content, and antioxidant activity of Hieracium pilosella L. powders?
title_full_unstemmed How do grinding and sieving impact on physicochemical properties, polyphenol content, and antioxidant activity of Hieracium pilosella L. powders?
title_short How do grinding and sieving impact on physicochemical properties, polyphenol content, and antioxidant activity of Hieracium pilosella L. powders?
title_sort how do grinding and sieving impact on physicochemical properties polyphenol content and antioxidant activity of hieracium pilosella l powders
topic Hieracium pilosella L. powders
Granulometric classes
Bioactive compounds
Antioxidant activity
LC-PDA-ESI/MS
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617303602
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