Optimal sensor placement in distribution network based on super resolution network

With the development of smart grids and emerging measurement technologies, the massive growth of distribution grid data may impact the reliable, economic, and safe operation of the distribution network. For a large-scale distribution network state estimation, the strategy of measuring data for a dis...

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Main Authors: Qifeng Lv, Ying Chen, Keyu Yuan, Liwen Qin, Xiaoyong Yu, Haitao Gui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-04-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721012269
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author Qifeng Lv
Ying Chen
Keyu Yuan
Liwen Qin
Xiaoyong Yu
Haitao Gui
author_facet Qifeng Lv
Ying Chen
Keyu Yuan
Liwen Qin
Xiaoyong Yu
Haitao Gui
author_sort Qifeng Lv
collection DOAJ
description With the development of smart grids and emerging measurement technologies, the massive growth of distribution grid data may impact the reliable, economic, and safe operation of the distribution network. For a large-scale distribution network state estimation, the strategy of measuring data for a distribution grid is critical to its economy and reliability. This paper proposed a distribution network state estimation model based on a graph convolutional neural network. The proposed algorithm uses a genetic algorithm to optimize the sensor locations, frequency of sensors in the distribution network and configures of devices to guarantee the proposed state estimation data accuracy. With minimizing costs of investment and operation, the proposed graph convolutional neural network provides super-resolution state estimation data of the distribution network by using low-resolution measurement data. The proposed method is tested and verified by the IEEE33 distribution network system and the testing result demonstrates the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed model and algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-cdfc9bca40b24d3f899a88441feefcc62022-12-22T00:10:57ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472022-04-01810501058Optimal sensor placement in distribution network based on super resolution networkQifeng Lv0Ying Chen1Keyu Yuan2Liwen Qin3Xiaoyong Yu4Haitao Gui5Tsinghua University, Shuangqin Road 30#, Beijing, 100084, ChinaTsinghua University, Shuangqin Road 30#, Beijing, 100084, China; Corresponding author.Tsinghua University, Shuangqin Road 30#, Beijing, 100084, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute of Guangxi Power Grid Co., Ltd., Mingzhu Road 6-2#, Nanning, 530023, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute of Guangxi Power Grid Co., Ltd., Mingzhu Road 6-2#, Nanning, 530023, ChinaGuilin Power Supply Bureau of Guangxi Power Grid Co., Ltd., Shanghai Road 15#, Guilin, 541002, ChinaWith the development of smart grids and emerging measurement technologies, the massive growth of distribution grid data may impact the reliable, economic, and safe operation of the distribution network. For a large-scale distribution network state estimation, the strategy of measuring data for a distribution grid is critical to its economy and reliability. This paper proposed a distribution network state estimation model based on a graph convolutional neural network. The proposed algorithm uses a genetic algorithm to optimize the sensor locations, frequency of sensors in the distribution network and configures of devices to guarantee the proposed state estimation data accuracy. With minimizing costs of investment and operation, the proposed graph convolutional neural network provides super-resolution state estimation data of the distribution network by using low-resolution measurement data. The proposed method is tested and verified by the IEEE33 distribution network system and the testing result demonstrates the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed model and algorithm.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721012269Distribution networkSensorGraph convolution neural networkGenetic algorithmTemporal resolutionSuper-resolution
spellingShingle Qifeng Lv
Ying Chen
Keyu Yuan
Liwen Qin
Xiaoyong Yu
Haitao Gui
Optimal sensor placement in distribution network based on super resolution network
Energy Reports
Distribution network
Sensor
Graph convolution neural network
Genetic algorithm
Temporal resolution
Super-resolution
title Optimal sensor placement in distribution network based on super resolution network
title_full Optimal sensor placement in distribution network based on super resolution network
title_fullStr Optimal sensor placement in distribution network based on super resolution network
title_full_unstemmed Optimal sensor placement in distribution network based on super resolution network
title_short Optimal sensor placement in distribution network based on super resolution network
title_sort optimal sensor placement in distribution network based on super resolution network
topic Distribution network
Sensor
Graph convolution neural network
Genetic algorithm
Temporal resolution
Super-resolution
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721012269
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AT yingchen optimalsensorplacementindistributionnetworkbasedonsuperresolutionnetwork
AT keyuyuan optimalsensorplacementindistributionnetworkbasedonsuperresolutionnetwork
AT liwenqin optimalsensorplacementindistributionnetworkbasedonsuperresolutionnetwork
AT xiaoyongyu optimalsensorplacementindistributionnetworkbasedonsuperresolutionnetwork
AT haitaogui optimalsensorplacementindistributionnetworkbasedonsuperresolutionnetwork