Gonadal transcriptome analysis of hybrid triploid loaches (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) and their diploid and tetraploid parents.
Hybrid triploid loaches (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) were generated from natural tetraploid and diploid loaches. We studied the gonads of parents and offspring from direct and reciprocal crosses through histological and transcriptome analyses. The triploid offspring had inferior ability to form sper...
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2018-01-01
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author | He Zhou Qi-Zheng Xu Rui Zhang Zi-Xin Zhuang Yin-Qiang Ma Wei Wang Tian-Yu Ma Yi Sui Yang Liu Xiaojuan Cao |
author_facet | He Zhou Qi-Zheng Xu Rui Zhang Zi-Xin Zhuang Yin-Qiang Ma Wei Wang Tian-Yu Ma Yi Sui Yang Liu Xiaojuan Cao |
author_sort | He Zhou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Hybrid triploid loaches (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) were generated from natural tetraploid and diploid loaches. We studied the gonads of parents and offspring from direct and reciprocal crosses through histological and transcriptome analyses. The triploid offspring had inferior ability to form sperm and egg cells compared with diploid forms. After sequencing the transcriptomes, 655,109,158 clean reads were obtained, and 62,821 unigenes and 178,962 transcripts were assembled. Of these unigenes, 23,189 were annotated in the GO database, 18,525 in the KEGG database and 24,661 in the KOG database. 36 fertility-related genes were found to be differentially expressed between the direct cross (2n × 4n) progenies and their parents, while 53 fertility-related genes between the reciprocal cross (4n × 2n) progenies and their parents. Following protein-protein interaction network analyses, 54 differentially expressed genes, including PLCB4, cyp17a1 and Pla2g4d, were mined, yielding candidate genes involved in the poor fertility of hybrid triploid loaches. This is the first report of transcriptomes of gonads of hybrid triploid loaches and their parents, offering a substantial contribution to sequence resources for this species and providing a deep insight into the molecular mechanism controlling the fertility of hybrid triploid fish. |
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last_indexed | 2024-04-12T11:17:16Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-ce002cd760d14968a547bd5dec8a50ed2022-12-22T03:35:28ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-01135e019817910.1371/journal.pone.0198179Gonadal transcriptome analysis of hybrid triploid loaches (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) and their diploid and tetraploid parents.He ZhouQi-Zheng XuRui ZhangZi-Xin ZhuangYin-Qiang MaWei WangTian-Yu MaYi SuiYang LiuXiaojuan CaoHybrid triploid loaches (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) were generated from natural tetraploid and diploid loaches. We studied the gonads of parents and offspring from direct and reciprocal crosses through histological and transcriptome analyses. The triploid offspring had inferior ability to form sperm and egg cells compared with diploid forms. After sequencing the transcriptomes, 655,109,158 clean reads were obtained, and 62,821 unigenes and 178,962 transcripts were assembled. Of these unigenes, 23,189 were annotated in the GO database, 18,525 in the KEGG database and 24,661 in the KOG database. 36 fertility-related genes were found to be differentially expressed between the direct cross (2n × 4n) progenies and their parents, while 53 fertility-related genes between the reciprocal cross (4n × 2n) progenies and their parents. Following protein-protein interaction network analyses, 54 differentially expressed genes, including PLCB4, cyp17a1 and Pla2g4d, were mined, yielding candidate genes involved in the poor fertility of hybrid triploid loaches. This is the first report of transcriptomes of gonads of hybrid triploid loaches and their parents, offering a substantial contribution to sequence resources for this species and providing a deep insight into the molecular mechanism controlling the fertility of hybrid triploid fish.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5967825?pdf=render |
spellingShingle | He Zhou Qi-Zheng Xu Rui Zhang Zi-Xin Zhuang Yin-Qiang Ma Wei Wang Tian-Yu Ma Yi Sui Yang Liu Xiaojuan Cao Gonadal transcriptome analysis of hybrid triploid loaches (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) and their diploid and tetraploid parents. PLoS ONE |
title | Gonadal transcriptome analysis of hybrid triploid loaches (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) and their diploid and tetraploid parents. |
title_full | Gonadal transcriptome analysis of hybrid triploid loaches (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) and their diploid and tetraploid parents. |
title_fullStr | Gonadal transcriptome analysis of hybrid triploid loaches (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) and their diploid and tetraploid parents. |
title_full_unstemmed | Gonadal transcriptome analysis of hybrid triploid loaches (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) and their diploid and tetraploid parents. |
title_short | Gonadal transcriptome analysis of hybrid triploid loaches (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) and their diploid and tetraploid parents. |
title_sort | gonadal transcriptome analysis of hybrid triploid loaches misgurnus anguillicaudatus and their diploid and tetraploid parents |
url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5967825?pdf=render |
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