An SDP Dual Relaxation for the Robust Shortest-Path Problem with Ellipsoidal Uncertainty: Pierra’s Decomposition Method and a New Primal Frank–Wolfe-Type Heuristics for Duality Gap Evaluation

This work addresses the robust counterpart of the shortest path problem (RSPP) with a correlated uncertainty set. Because this problem is difficult, a heuristic approach, based on Frank–Wolfe’s algorithm named discrete Frank–Wolfe (DFW), has recently been proposed. The aim of this paper is to propos...

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Main Authors: Chifaa Al Dahik, Zeina Al Masry, Stéphane Chrétien, Jean-Marc Nicod, Landy Rabehasaina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/21/4009
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author Chifaa Al Dahik
Zeina Al Masry
Stéphane Chrétien
Jean-Marc Nicod
Landy Rabehasaina
author_facet Chifaa Al Dahik
Zeina Al Masry
Stéphane Chrétien
Jean-Marc Nicod
Landy Rabehasaina
author_sort Chifaa Al Dahik
collection DOAJ
description This work addresses the robust counterpart of the shortest path problem (RSPP) with a correlated uncertainty set. Because this problem is difficult, a heuristic approach, based on Frank–Wolfe’s algorithm named discrete Frank–Wolfe (DFW), has recently been proposed. The aim of this paper is to propose a semi-definite programming relaxation for the RSPP that provides a lower bound to validate approaches such as the DFW algorithm. The relaxed problem is a semi-definite programming (SDP) problem that results from a bidualization that is done through a reformulation of the RSPP into a quadratic problem. Then, the relaxed problem is solved by using a sparse version of Pierra’s decomposition in a product space method. This validation method is suitable for large-size problems. The numerical experiments show that the gap between the solutions obtained with the relaxed and the heuristic approaches is relatively small.
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spelling doaj.art-ce041c7274d8491594343edd952efb372023-11-24T05:43:28ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-10-011021400910.3390/math10214009An SDP Dual Relaxation for the Robust Shortest-Path Problem with Ellipsoidal Uncertainty: Pierra’s Decomposition Method and a New Primal Frank–Wolfe-Type Heuristics for Duality Gap EvaluationChifaa Al Dahik0Zeina Al Masry1Stéphane Chrétien2Jean-Marc Nicod3Landy Rabehasaina4FEMTO-ST Institute, University Bourgogne Franche-Comté, CNRS, ENSMM, 25000 Besançon, FranceFEMTO-ST Institute, University Bourgogne Franche-Comté, CNRS, ENSMM, 25000 Besançon, FranceLaboratoire ERIC, UFR ASSP, Université Lyon 2, 69500 Lyon, FranceFEMTO-ST Institute, University Bourgogne Franche-Comté, CNRS, ENSMM, 25000 Besançon, FranceLaboratoire de Mathématiques de Besançon, University Bourgogne Franche-Comté, CNRS, 25000 Besançon, FranceThis work addresses the robust counterpart of the shortest path problem (RSPP) with a correlated uncertainty set. Because this problem is difficult, a heuristic approach, based on Frank–Wolfe’s algorithm named discrete Frank–Wolfe (DFW), has recently been proposed. The aim of this paper is to propose a semi-definite programming relaxation for the RSPP that provides a lower bound to validate approaches such as the DFW algorithm. The relaxed problem is a semi-definite programming (SDP) problem that results from a bidualization that is done through a reformulation of the RSPP into a quadratic problem. Then, the relaxed problem is solved by using a sparse version of Pierra’s decomposition in a product space method. This validation method is suitable for large-size problems. The numerical experiments show that the gap between the solutions obtained with the relaxed and the heuristic approaches is relatively small.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/21/4009robust optimizationrobust shortest path problemellipsoidal uncertaintydiscrete Frank–WolfeuncertaintySDP relaxation
spellingShingle Chifaa Al Dahik
Zeina Al Masry
Stéphane Chrétien
Jean-Marc Nicod
Landy Rabehasaina
An SDP Dual Relaxation for the Robust Shortest-Path Problem with Ellipsoidal Uncertainty: Pierra’s Decomposition Method and a New Primal Frank–Wolfe-Type Heuristics for Duality Gap Evaluation
Mathematics
robust optimization
robust shortest path problem
ellipsoidal uncertainty
discrete Frank–Wolfe
uncertainty
SDP relaxation
title An SDP Dual Relaxation for the Robust Shortest-Path Problem with Ellipsoidal Uncertainty: Pierra’s Decomposition Method and a New Primal Frank–Wolfe-Type Heuristics for Duality Gap Evaluation
title_full An SDP Dual Relaxation for the Robust Shortest-Path Problem with Ellipsoidal Uncertainty: Pierra’s Decomposition Method and a New Primal Frank–Wolfe-Type Heuristics for Duality Gap Evaluation
title_fullStr An SDP Dual Relaxation for the Robust Shortest-Path Problem with Ellipsoidal Uncertainty: Pierra’s Decomposition Method and a New Primal Frank–Wolfe-Type Heuristics for Duality Gap Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed An SDP Dual Relaxation for the Robust Shortest-Path Problem with Ellipsoidal Uncertainty: Pierra’s Decomposition Method and a New Primal Frank–Wolfe-Type Heuristics for Duality Gap Evaluation
title_short An SDP Dual Relaxation for the Robust Shortest-Path Problem with Ellipsoidal Uncertainty: Pierra’s Decomposition Method and a New Primal Frank–Wolfe-Type Heuristics for Duality Gap Evaluation
title_sort sdp dual relaxation for the robust shortest path problem with ellipsoidal uncertainty pierra s decomposition method and a new primal frank wolfe type heuristics for duality gap evaluation
topic robust optimization
robust shortest path problem
ellipsoidal uncertainty
discrete Frank–Wolfe
uncertainty
SDP relaxation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/21/4009
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