Heat wave event facilitates defensive responses in invasive C3 plant Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. under elevated CO2 concentration to the detriment of Ophraella communa

To predict and mitigate the effects of climate change on communities and ecosystems, the joint effects of extreme climatic events on species interactions need to be understood. Using the common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.)—leaf beetle (Ophraella communa) system, we investigated the effects o...

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Main Authors: Zhenya Tian, Chao Ma, Chenchen Zhao, Yan Zhang, Xuyuan Gao, Zhenqi Tian, Hongsong Chen, Jianying Guo, Zhongshi Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.907764/full
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author Zhenya Tian
Zhenya Tian
Chao Ma
Chao Ma
Chenchen Zhao
Chenchen Zhao
Chenchen Zhao
Yan Zhang
Yan Zhang
Xuyuan Gao
Xuyuan Gao
Xuyuan Gao
Zhenqi Tian
Zhenqi Tian
Hongsong Chen
Hongsong Chen
Hongsong Chen
Jianying Guo
Zhongshi Zhou
Zhongshi Zhou
author_facet Zhenya Tian
Zhenya Tian
Chao Ma
Chao Ma
Chenchen Zhao
Chenchen Zhao
Chenchen Zhao
Yan Zhang
Yan Zhang
Xuyuan Gao
Xuyuan Gao
Xuyuan Gao
Zhenqi Tian
Zhenqi Tian
Hongsong Chen
Hongsong Chen
Hongsong Chen
Jianying Guo
Zhongshi Zhou
Zhongshi Zhou
author_sort Zhenya Tian
collection DOAJ
description To predict and mitigate the effects of climate change on communities and ecosystems, the joint effects of extreme climatic events on species interactions need to be understood. Using the common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.)—leaf beetle (Ophraella communa) system, we investigated the effects of heat wave and elevated CO2 on common ragweed growth, secondary metabolism, and the consequent impacts on the beetle. The results showed that elevated CO2 and heat wave facilitated A. artemisiifolia growth; further, A. artemisiifolia accumulated large amounts of defensive secondary metabolites. Being fed on A. artemisiifolia grown under elevated CO2 and heat wave conditions resulted in the poor performance of O. communa (high mortality, long development period, and low reproduction). Overall, under elevated CO2, heat wave improved the defensive ability of A. artemisiifolia against herbivores. On the other hand, enhanced adaptability to climatic changes may aggravate invasive plant distribution, posing a challenge to the control of invasive plants in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-ce064a94688e4ce9a0a14bf92fc5a78e2022-12-22T01:55:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-07-011310.3389/fpls.2022.907764907764Heat wave event facilitates defensive responses in invasive C3 plant Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. under elevated CO2 concentration to the detriment of Ophraella communaZhenya Tian0Zhenya Tian1Chao Ma2Chao Ma3Chenchen Zhao4Chenchen Zhao5Chenchen Zhao6Yan Zhang7Yan Zhang8Xuyuan Gao9Xuyuan Gao10Xuyuan Gao11Zhenqi Tian12Zhenqi Tian13Hongsong Chen14Hongsong Chen15Hongsong Chen16Jianying Guo17Zhongshi Zhou18Zhongshi Zhou19State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaNational Nanfan Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaNational Nanfan Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaNational Nanfan Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, ChinaCollege of Plant Protection, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaNational Nanfan Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaNational Nanfan Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory for Biology of Crop Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaNational Nanfan Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaNational Nanfan Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory for Biology of Crop Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaNational Nanfan Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, ChinaTo predict and mitigate the effects of climate change on communities and ecosystems, the joint effects of extreme climatic events on species interactions need to be understood. Using the common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.)—leaf beetle (Ophraella communa) system, we investigated the effects of heat wave and elevated CO2 on common ragweed growth, secondary metabolism, and the consequent impacts on the beetle. The results showed that elevated CO2 and heat wave facilitated A. artemisiifolia growth; further, A. artemisiifolia accumulated large amounts of defensive secondary metabolites. Being fed on A. artemisiifolia grown under elevated CO2 and heat wave conditions resulted in the poor performance of O. communa (high mortality, long development period, and low reproduction). Overall, under elevated CO2, heat wave improved the defensive ability of A. artemisiifolia against herbivores. On the other hand, enhanced adaptability to climatic changes may aggravate invasive plant distribution, posing a challenge to the control of invasive plants in the future.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.907764/fullcommon ragweedinvasive plantbiological invasionsclimate changesecondary metaboliteherbivore
spellingShingle Zhenya Tian
Zhenya Tian
Chao Ma
Chao Ma
Chenchen Zhao
Chenchen Zhao
Chenchen Zhao
Yan Zhang
Yan Zhang
Xuyuan Gao
Xuyuan Gao
Xuyuan Gao
Zhenqi Tian
Zhenqi Tian
Hongsong Chen
Hongsong Chen
Hongsong Chen
Jianying Guo
Zhongshi Zhou
Zhongshi Zhou
Heat wave event facilitates defensive responses in invasive C3 plant Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. under elevated CO2 concentration to the detriment of Ophraella communa
Frontiers in Plant Science
common ragweed
invasive plant
biological invasions
climate change
secondary metabolite
herbivore
title Heat wave event facilitates defensive responses in invasive C3 plant Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. under elevated CO2 concentration to the detriment of Ophraella communa
title_full Heat wave event facilitates defensive responses in invasive C3 plant Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. under elevated CO2 concentration to the detriment of Ophraella communa
title_fullStr Heat wave event facilitates defensive responses in invasive C3 plant Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. under elevated CO2 concentration to the detriment of Ophraella communa
title_full_unstemmed Heat wave event facilitates defensive responses in invasive C3 plant Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. under elevated CO2 concentration to the detriment of Ophraella communa
title_short Heat wave event facilitates defensive responses in invasive C3 plant Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. under elevated CO2 concentration to the detriment of Ophraella communa
title_sort heat wave event facilitates defensive responses in invasive c3 plant ambrosia artemisiifolia l under elevated co2 concentration to the detriment of ophraella communa
topic common ragweed
invasive plant
biological invasions
climate change
secondary metabolite
herbivore
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.907764/full
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