The Influence Compensation Methods of Non-Identical Conditions of Heat Exchange in the Measuring Cells of Differential Calorimeter
The article is devoted to improving the accuracy of the vaporization heat measurement by differential calorimeters of synchronous thermal analysis. The evaporation heat measurement by the method of synchronous thermal analysis is fraught with difficulties. Non-identical conditions of heat exchange...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
LLC Production and Commercial Company «FAVOR, LTD»
2017-05-01
|
Series: | Метрологія та прилади |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://mmi-journal.org/index.php/journal/article/view/98 |
_version_ | 1818910079473156096 |
---|---|
author | S. Ivanov L. Vorobiov L. Dekusha О. Dekusha |
author_facet | S. Ivanov L. Vorobiov L. Dekusha О. Dekusha |
author_sort | S. Ivanov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The article is devoted to improving the accuracy of the vaporization heat measurement by differential calorimeters of synchronous thermal analysis. The evaporation heat measurement by the method of synchronous thermal analysis is fraught with difficulties. Non-identical conditions of heat exchange are installed in measuring cells of differential calorimeter (fig.1) due to the decreasing temperature of the sample surface because of evaporation. If the effect of this non-identity will not be taken into account when processing the data, the result will contain an additional error. We were considered the different methods for determining the vaporization heat which take into account the influence non-identical heat exchange conditions in the cells. The first method is based on the analytical determination of the temperature difference between the surface of the sample and the cell-referent. The second method allows to measure the temperature difference between the surface of the sample and cell-referent experimentally. Advantages and disadvantages of each method are considered in detail. Also presented the new design of calorimeter (fig 2), which is able to realize in practice the new experimental method for determining the vaporization heat. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T22:37:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ce06ce923b694b6590af6b4fc518522e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2307-2180 2663-9564 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T22:37:06Z |
publishDate | 2017-05-01 |
publisher | LLC Production and Commercial Company «FAVOR, LTD» |
record_format | Article |
series | Метрологія та прилади |
spelling | doaj.art-ce06ce923b694b6590af6b4fc518522e2022-12-21T20:03:11ZengLLC Production and Commercial Company «FAVOR, LTD»Метрологія та прилади2307-21802663-95642017-05-012192298The Influence Compensation Methods of Non-Identical Conditions of Heat Exchange in the Measuring Cells of Differential CalorimeterS. IvanovL. VorobiovL. DekushaО. DekushaThe article is devoted to improving the accuracy of the vaporization heat measurement by differential calorimeters of synchronous thermal analysis. The evaporation heat measurement by the method of synchronous thermal analysis is fraught with difficulties. Non-identical conditions of heat exchange are installed in measuring cells of differential calorimeter (fig.1) due to the decreasing temperature of the sample surface because of evaporation. If the effect of this non-identity will not be taken into account when processing the data, the result will contain an additional error. We were considered the different methods for determining the vaporization heat which take into account the influence non-identical heat exchange conditions in the cells. The first method is based on the analytical determination of the temperature difference between the surface of the sample and the cell-referent. The second method allows to measure the temperature difference between the surface of the sample and cell-referent experimentally. Advantages and disadvantages of each method are considered in detail. Also presented the new design of calorimeter (fig 2), which is able to realize in practice the new experimental method for determining the vaporization heat.https://mmi-journal.org/index.php/journal/article/view/98differential calorimeter, heat exchange conditions, heat of vaporization |
spellingShingle | S. Ivanov L. Vorobiov L. Dekusha О. Dekusha The Influence Compensation Methods of Non-Identical Conditions of Heat Exchange in the Measuring Cells of Differential Calorimeter Метрологія та прилади differential calorimeter, heat exchange conditions, heat of vaporization |
title | The Influence Compensation Methods of Non-Identical Conditions of Heat Exchange in the Measuring Cells of Differential Calorimeter |
title_full | The Influence Compensation Methods of Non-Identical Conditions of Heat Exchange in the Measuring Cells of Differential Calorimeter |
title_fullStr | The Influence Compensation Methods of Non-Identical Conditions of Heat Exchange in the Measuring Cells of Differential Calorimeter |
title_full_unstemmed | The Influence Compensation Methods of Non-Identical Conditions of Heat Exchange in the Measuring Cells of Differential Calorimeter |
title_short | The Influence Compensation Methods of Non-Identical Conditions of Heat Exchange in the Measuring Cells of Differential Calorimeter |
title_sort | influence compensation methods of non identical conditions of heat exchange in the measuring cells of differential calorimeter |
topic | differential calorimeter, heat exchange conditions, heat of vaporization |
url | https://mmi-journal.org/index.php/journal/article/view/98 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sivanov theinfluencecompensationmethodsofnonidenticalconditionsofheatexchangeinthemeasuringcellsofdifferentialcalorimeter AT lvorobiov theinfluencecompensationmethodsofnonidenticalconditionsofheatexchangeinthemeasuringcellsofdifferentialcalorimeter AT ldekusha theinfluencecompensationmethodsofnonidenticalconditionsofheatexchangeinthemeasuringcellsofdifferentialcalorimeter AT odekusha theinfluencecompensationmethodsofnonidenticalconditionsofheatexchangeinthemeasuringcellsofdifferentialcalorimeter AT sivanov influencecompensationmethodsofnonidenticalconditionsofheatexchangeinthemeasuringcellsofdifferentialcalorimeter AT lvorobiov influencecompensationmethodsofnonidenticalconditionsofheatexchangeinthemeasuringcellsofdifferentialcalorimeter AT ldekusha influencecompensationmethodsofnonidenticalconditionsofheatexchangeinthemeasuringcellsofdifferentialcalorimeter AT odekusha influencecompensationmethodsofnonidenticalconditionsofheatexchangeinthemeasuringcellsofdifferentialcalorimeter |