Development of an indicator to monitor mediterranean wetlands.

Wetlands are sensitive ecosystems that are increasingly subjected to threats from anthropogenic factors. In the last decades, coastal Mediterranean wetlands have been suffering considerable pressures from land use change, intensification of urban growth, increasing tourism infrastructure and intensi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Antonio Sanchez, Dania Abdul Malak, Anis Guelmami, Christian Perennou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4380444?pdf=render
_version_ 1818982468947017728
author Antonio Sanchez
Dania Abdul Malak
Anis Guelmami
Christian Perennou
author_facet Antonio Sanchez
Dania Abdul Malak
Anis Guelmami
Christian Perennou
author_sort Antonio Sanchez
collection DOAJ
description Wetlands are sensitive ecosystems that are increasingly subjected to threats from anthropogenic factors. In the last decades, coastal Mediterranean wetlands have been suffering considerable pressures from land use change, intensification of urban growth, increasing tourism infrastructure and intensification of agricultural practices. Remote sensing (RS) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) techniques are efficient tools that can support monitoring Mediterranean coastal wetlands on large scales and over long periods of time. The study aims at developing a wetland indicator to support monitoring Mediterranean coastal wetlands using these techniques. The indicator makes use of multi-temporal Landsat images, land use reference layers, a 50m numerical model of the territory (NMT) and Corine Land Cover (CLC) for the identification and mapping of wetlands. The approach combines supervised image classification techniques making use of vegetation indices and decision tree analysis to identify the surface covered by wetlands at a given date. A validation process is put in place to compare outcomes with existing local wetland inventories to check the results reliability. The indicator´s results demonstrate an improvement in the level of precision of change detection methods achieved by traditional tools providing reliability up to 95% in main wetland areas. The results confirm that the use of RS techniques improves the precision of wetland detection compared to the use of CLC for wetland monitoring and stress the strong relation between the level of wetland detection and the nature of the wetland areas and the monitoring scale considered.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T17:47:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ce09e029f07c454ba8c4996784fc7cd2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T17:47:42Z
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-ce09e029f07c454ba8c4996784fc7cd22022-12-21T19:30:56ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01103e012269410.1371/journal.pone.0122694Development of an indicator to monitor mediterranean wetlands.Antonio SanchezDania Abdul MalakAnis GuelmamiChristian PerennouWetlands are sensitive ecosystems that are increasingly subjected to threats from anthropogenic factors. In the last decades, coastal Mediterranean wetlands have been suffering considerable pressures from land use change, intensification of urban growth, increasing tourism infrastructure and intensification of agricultural practices. Remote sensing (RS) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) techniques are efficient tools that can support monitoring Mediterranean coastal wetlands on large scales and over long periods of time. The study aims at developing a wetland indicator to support monitoring Mediterranean coastal wetlands using these techniques. The indicator makes use of multi-temporal Landsat images, land use reference layers, a 50m numerical model of the territory (NMT) and Corine Land Cover (CLC) for the identification and mapping of wetlands. The approach combines supervised image classification techniques making use of vegetation indices and decision tree analysis to identify the surface covered by wetlands at a given date. A validation process is put in place to compare outcomes with existing local wetland inventories to check the results reliability. The indicator´s results demonstrate an improvement in the level of precision of change detection methods achieved by traditional tools providing reliability up to 95% in main wetland areas. The results confirm that the use of RS techniques improves the precision of wetland detection compared to the use of CLC for wetland monitoring and stress the strong relation between the level of wetland detection and the nature of the wetland areas and the monitoring scale considered.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4380444?pdf=render
spellingShingle Antonio Sanchez
Dania Abdul Malak
Anis Guelmami
Christian Perennou
Development of an indicator to monitor mediterranean wetlands.
PLoS ONE
title Development of an indicator to monitor mediterranean wetlands.
title_full Development of an indicator to monitor mediterranean wetlands.
title_fullStr Development of an indicator to monitor mediterranean wetlands.
title_full_unstemmed Development of an indicator to monitor mediterranean wetlands.
title_short Development of an indicator to monitor mediterranean wetlands.
title_sort development of an indicator to monitor mediterranean wetlands
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4380444?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT antoniosanchez developmentofanindicatortomonitormediterraneanwetlands
AT daniaabdulmalak developmentofanindicatortomonitormediterraneanwetlands
AT anisguelmami developmentofanindicatortomonitormediterraneanwetlands
AT christianperennou developmentofanindicatortomonitormediterraneanwetlands