Effect of a progesterone-releasing intravaginal device (PRID) for 8 days during a modified Ovsynch protocol on pregnancy outcomes in lactating Holstein cows

Our objective was to evaluate the effect of a progesterone-releasing intravaginal device (PRID) in a 7-d Ovsynch protocol on pregnancy per artificial insemination (P/AI) and pregnancy loss, compared with a standard 7-d Ovsynch protocol without progesterone supplementation. We hypothesized that proge...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Hölper, L. Bretzinger, F. Randi, W. Heuwieser, S. Borchardt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:JDS Communications
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266691022300025X
_version_ 1827901621096415232
author M. Hölper
L. Bretzinger
F. Randi
W. Heuwieser
S. Borchardt
author_facet M. Hölper
L. Bretzinger
F. Randi
W. Heuwieser
S. Borchardt
author_sort M. Hölper
collection DOAJ
description Our objective was to evaluate the effect of a progesterone-releasing intravaginal device (PRID) in a 7-d Ovsynch protocol on pregnancy per artificial insemination (P/AI) and pregnancy loss, compared with a standard 7-d Ovsynch protocol without progesterone supplementation. We hypothesized that progesterone supplementation during an Ovsynch protocol would increase P/AI and decrease pregnancy loss. Data were collected on lactating Holstein cows (n = 716) that either received a 7-d Ovsynch protocol (control: d 0, 100 µg of GnRH; d 7, 500 µg of cloprostenol; d 9, µg of GnRH; n = 360) or a modified Ovsynch protocol with addition of a PRID (PRIDsynch; d 0, 100 µg of GnRH + PRID; d 7, 25 mg of dinoprost; d 8, PRID removal; d 9, 100 µg of GnRH; n = 356). All cows received timed artificial insemination (TAI) approximately 16 h after the second GnRH treatment. Pregnancy diagnosis was performed via ultrasonography on d 38 ± 3 after TAI and rechecked on d 80 ± 7 after TAI. Reproductive performance differed between treatments, with PRIDsynch cows having greater (38.9%) P/AI compared with control cows (31.7%) at d 38 ± 3 and also at d 80 ± 7 (34.6% vs. 28.9%, for PRIDsynch and control cows, respectively). Pregnancy loss did not differ among treatments.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T23:47:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ce141af76d7347b496b2ec64c932d15c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2666-9102
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T23:47:48Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series JDS Communications
spelling doaj.art-ce141af76d7347b496b2ec64c932d15c2023-07-14T04:28:36ZengElsevierJDS Communications2666-91022023-07-0144303307Effect of a progesterone-releasing intravaginal device (PRID) for 8 days during a modified Ovsynch protocol on pregnancy outcomes in lactating Holstein cowsM. Hölper0L. Bretzinger1F. Randi2W. Heuwieser3S. Borchardt4Clinic for Animal Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Koenigsweg 65, 14163 Berlin, GermanyClinic for Animal Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Koenigsweg 65, 14163 Berlin, GermanyCeva Santé Animale, 33500 Libourne, FranceClinic for Animal Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Koenigsweg 65, 14163 Berlin, Germany; Corresponding authorClinic for Animal Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Koenigsweg 65, 14163 Berlin, GermanyOur objective was to evaluate the effect of a progesterone-releasing intravaginal device (PRID) in a 7-d Ovsynch protocol on pregnancy per artificial insemination (P/AI) and pregnancy loss, compared with a standard 7-d Ovsynch protocol without progesterone supplementation. We hypothesized that progesterone supplementation during an Ovsynch protocol would increase P/AI and decrease pregnancy loss. Data were collected on lactating Holstein cows (n = 716) that either received a 7-d Ovsynch protocol (control: d 0, 100 µg of GnRH; d 7, 500 µg of cloprostenol; d 9, µg of GnRH; n = 360) or a modified Ovsynch protocol with addition of a PRID (PRIDsynch; d 0, 100 µg of GnRH + PRID; d 7, 25 mg of dinoprost; d 8, PRID removal; d 9, 100 µg of GnRH; n = 356). All cows received timed artificial insemination (TAI) approximately 16 h after the second GnRH treatment. Pregnancy diagnosis was performed via ultrasonography on d 38 ± 3 after TAI and rechecked on d 80 ± 7 after TAI. Reproductive performance differed between treatments, with PRIDsynch cows having greater (38.9%) P/AI compared with control cows (31.7%) at d 38 ± 3 and also at d 80 ± 7 (34.6% vs. 28.9%, for PRIDsynch and control cows, respectively). Pregnancy loss did not differ among treatments.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266691022300025X
spellingShingle M. Hölper
L. Bretzinger
F. Randi
W. Heuwieser
S. Borchardt
Effect of a progesterone-releasing intravaginal device (PRID) for 8 days during a modified Ovsynch protocol on pregnancy outcomes in lactating Holstein cows
JDS Communications
title Effect of a progesterone-releasing intravaginal device (PRID) for 8 days during a modified Ovsynch protocol on pregnancy outcomes in lactating Holstein cows
title_full Effect of a progesterone-releasing intravaginal device (PRID) for 8 days during a modified Ovsynch protocol on pregnancy outcomes in lactating Holstein cows
title_fullStr Effect of a progesterone-releasing intravaginal device (PRID) for 8 days during a modified Ovsynch protocol on pregnancy outcomes in lactating Holstein cows
title_full_unstemmed Effect of a progesterone-releasing intravaginal device (PRID) for 8 days during a modified Ovsynch protocol on pregnancy outcomes in lactating Holstein cows
title_short Effect of a progesterone-releasing intravaginal device (PRID) for 8 days during a modified Ovsynch protocol on pregnancy outcomes in lactating Holstein cows
title_sort effect of a progesterone releasing intravaginal device prid for 8 days during a modified ovsynch protocol on pregnancy outcomes in lactating holstein cows
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266691022300025X
work_keys_str_mv AT mholper effectofaprogesteronereleasingintravaginaldevicepridfor8daysduringamodifiedovsynchprotocolonpregnancyoutcomesinlactatingholsteincows
AT lbretzinger effectofaprogesteronereleasingintravaginaldevicepridfor8daysduringamodifiedovsynchprotocolonpregnancyoutcomesinlactatingholsteincows
AT frandi effectofaprogesteronereleasingintravaginaldevicepridfor8daysduringamodifiedovsynchprotocolonpregnancyoutcomesinlactatingholsteincows
AT wheuwieser effectofaprogesteronereleasingintravaginaldevicepridfor8daysduringamodifiedovsynchprotocolonpregnancyoutcomesinlactatingholsteincows
AT sborchardt effectofaprogesteronereleasingintravaginaldevicepridfor8daysduringamodifiedovsynchprotocolonpregnancyoutcomesinlactatingholsteincows