Transition Pathways of Agroecological Innovation in Portugal’s Douro Wine Region. A Multi-Level Perspective

The Multi-Level Perspective (MLP) is an analytical framework developed to explain transitions towards sustainability. This article aims to contribute to enhancing the use of the MLP to understand the transitions towards sustainability in agriculture. We propose that MLP is an insightful framework to...

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Main Authors: Fabíola Sostmeyer Polita, Lívia Madureira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/3/322
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author Fabíola Sostmeyer Polita
Lívia Madureira
author_facet Fabíola Sostmeyer Polita
Lívia Madureira
author_sort Fabíola Sostmeyer Polita
collection DOAJ
description The Multi-Level Perspective (MLP) is an analytical framework developed to explain transitions towards sustainability. This article aims to contribute to enhancing the use of the MLP to understand the transitions towards sustainability in agriculture. We propose that MLP is an insightful framework to capture particular micro-level trajectories of adopting innovations. The Douro wine region in Northern Portugal, known worldwide for the wines that are produced there, was the study area of our empirical research. This region has become the stage for developing a complex agroecological innovation, the Ecological Infrastructures (EIs). These consist of a combination of techniques that aim to expand the ecosystem services of the vineyards. The uniqueness of its development at the farm level originates a multiplicity of innovation trajectories, which are the focus of this study. Content analysis of 20 interviews with winegrowers was performed, and the results were analysed through the MLP framework. This allowed us to conclude that a process of transition towards the sustainability of region-level winegrowing is underway, and that it can be explained by the overlapping of different paths of adopting innovation. Our research shows that in-depth analysis of qualitative data, done through content analysis, can be used to amplify the insightfulness of MLP by enabling it to uncover the microscale transition pathways that shape uneven region-level transitions.
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spelling doaj.art-ce19735d64914232aa080e7f7c16d3412023-11-21T11:19:37ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2021-03-0110332210.3390/land10030322Transition Pathways of Agroecological Innovation in Portugal’s Douro Wine Region. A Multi-Level PerspectiveFabíola Sostmeyer Polita0Lívia Madureira1Centre for Transdisciplinary Development Studies (CETRAD), Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (UTAD), 5000-801 Vila Real, Quinta dos Prados, PortugalCentre for Transdisciplinary Development Studies (CETRAD), Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (UTAD), 5000-801 Vila Real, Quinta dos Prados, PortugalThe Multi-Level Perspective (MLP) is an analytical framework developed to explain transitions towards sustainability. This article aims to contribute to enhancing the use of the MLP to understand the transitions towards sustainability in agriculture. We propose that MLP is an insightful framework to capture particular micro-level trajectories of adopting innovations. The Douro wine region in Northern Portugal, known worldwide for the wines that are produced there, was the study area of our empirical research. This region has become the stage for developing a complex agroecological innovation, the Ecological Infrastructures (EIs). These consist of a combination of techniques that aim to expand the ecosystem services of the vineyards. The uniqueness of its development at the farm level originates a multiplicity of innovation trajectories, which are the focus of this study. Content analysis of 20 interviews with winegrowers was performed, and the results were analysed through the MLP framework. This allowed us to conclude that a process of transition towards the sustainability of region-level winegrowing is underway, and that it can be explained by the overlapping of different paths of adopting innovation. Our research shows that in-depth analysis of qualitative data, done through content analysis, can be used to amplify the insightfulness of MLP by enabling it to uncover the microscale transition pathways that shape uneven region-level transitions.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/3/322agroecological innovationsMulti-Level Perspective (MLP)sociotechnical transitionssustainable developmentwinegrowing
spellingShingle Fabíola Sostmeyer Polita
Lívia Madureira
Transition Pathways of Agroecological Innovation in Portugal’s Douro Wine Region. A Multi-Level Perspective
Land
agroecological innovations
Multi-Level Perspective (MLP)
sociotechnical transitions
sustainable development
winegrowing
title Transition Pathways of Agroecological Innovation in Portugal’s Douro Wine Region. A Multi-Level Perspective
title_full Transition Pathways of Agroecological Innovation in Portugal’s Douro Wine Region. A Multi-Level Perspective
title_fullStr Transition Pathways of Agroecological Innovation in Portugal’s Douro Wine Region. A Multi-Level Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Transition Pathways of Agroecological Innovation in Portugal’s Douro Wine Region. A Multi-Level Perspective
title_short Transition Pathways of Agroecological Innovation in Portugal’s Douro Wine Region. A Multi-Level Perspective
title_sort transition pathways of agroecological innovation in portugal s douro wine region a multi level perspective
topic agroecological innovations
Multi-Level Perspective (MLP)
sociotechnical transitions
sustainable development
winegrowing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/3/322
work_keys_str_mv AT fabiolasostmeyerpolita transitionpathwaysofagroecologicalinnovationinportugalsdourowineregionamultilevelperspective
AT liviamadureira transitionpathwaysofagroecologicalinnovationinportugalsdourowineregionamultilevelperspective