Catheter ablation of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation using the CARTO 3 mapping system

Ventricular fibrillation in the absence of structural heart disease represents an important mechanism of sudden cardiac death. It is initiated by triggers originating in the distal Purkinje fibers, arising from either the right or the left ventricle. Catheter ablation of these triggers has the poten...

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Main Authors: Radu Rosu, Lucian Muresan, Gabriel Cismaru, Mihai Puiu, Marius Andronache, Gabriel Gusetu, Csongor Grosz, Lucia Bica, Olivia Sacaturean, Adina Rosu, Dana Pop, Dumitru Zdrenghea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2015-12-01
Series:The Egyptian Heart Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110260815000265
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author Radu Rosu
Lucian Muresan
Gabriel Cismaru
Mihai Puiu
Marius Andronache
Gabriel Gusetu
Csongor Grosz
Lucia Bica
Olivia Sacaturean
Adina Rosu
Dana Pop
Dumitru Zdrenghea
author_facet Radu Rosu
Lucian Muresan
Gabriel Cismaru
Mihai Puiu
Marius Andronache
Gabriel Gusetu
Csongor Grosz
Lucia Bica
Olivia Sacaturean
Adina Rosu
Dana Pop
Dumitru Zdrenghea
author_sort Radu Rosu
collection DOAJ
description Ventricular fibrillation in the absence of structural heart disease represents an important mechanism of sudden cardiac death. It is initiated by triggers originating in the distal Purkinje fibers, arising from either the right or the left ventricle. Catheter ablation of these triggers has the potential of terminating the arrhythmia and preventing recurrence. We present the case of an electrical storm in a 39-year old female patient with no cardiac past medical history, with recurrent episodes of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation, who was referred to our hospital for repeated episodes of syncope. The 12-lead ECG showed the presence of frequent ventricular premature beats (VPB), having a left-bundle branch block morphology and superior axis, with an “R on T” phenomenon, initiating non-sustained episodes of ventricular fibrillation. Using a three-dimensional, non-fluoroscopic mapping system (CARTO 3, Biosense Webster), the origin of the ventricular premature beat responsible for the initiation of VFib was identified and successfully ablated. Catheter ablation of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation using a 3-dimensional mapping system is a feasible therapeutic option for patients with this type of arrhythmia.
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spelling doaj.art-ce1f1d74efeb42539728c08958f57f7c2022-12-21T18:41:29ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Heart Journal1110-26082015-12-0167434935210.1016/j.ehj.2015.03.001Catheter ablation of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation using the CARTO 3 mapping systemRadu Rosu0Lucian Muresan1Gabriel Cismaru2Mihai Puiu3Marius Andronache4Gabriel Gusetu5Csongor Grosz6Lucia Bica7Olivia Sacaturean8Adina Rosu9Dana Pop10Dumitru Zdrenghea11Rehabilitation Hospital, Cardiology Service, 400347 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, RomaniaRehabilitation Hospital, Cardiology Service, 400347 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, RomaniaRehabilitation Hospital, Cardiology Service, 400347 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, RomaniaRehabilitation Hospital, Cardiology Service, 400347 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, RomaniaInstitut Lorrain du Coeur et des Vaisseaux «Louis Mathieu», Cardiology Service, Electrophysiology Department, 54000 Nancy, FranceRehabilitation Hospital, Cardiology Service, 400347 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, RomaniaClinics of the district of Neumarkt, Medical Clinic I, Nürnberger Str 12, 92318 Neumarkt, GermanyRehabilitation Hospital, Cardiology Service, 400347 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, RomaniaRehabilitation Hospital, Cardiology Service, 400347 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, RomaniaRehabilitation Hospital, Cardiology Service, 400347 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, RomaniaRehabilitation Hospital, Cardiology Service, 400347 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, RomaniaRehabilitation Hospital, Cardiology Service, 400347 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, RomaniaVentricular fibrillation in the absence of structural heart disease represents an important mechanism of sudden cardiac death. It is initiated by triggers originating in the distal Purkinje fibers, arising from either the right or the left ventricle. Catheter ablation of these triggers has the potential of terminating the arrhythmia and preventing recurrence. We present the case of an electrical storm in a 39-year old female patient with no cardiac past medical history, with recurrent episodes of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation, who was referred to our hospital for repeated episodes of syncope. The 12-lead ECG showed the presence of frequent ventricular premature beats (VPB), having a left-bundle branch block morphology and superior axis, with an “R on T” phenomenon, initiating non-sustained episodes of ventricular fibrillation. Using a three-dimensional, non-fluoroscopic mapping system (CARTO 3, Biosense Webster), the origin of the ventricular premature beat responsible for the initiation of VFib was identified and successfully ablated. Catheter ablation of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation using a 3-dimensional mapping system is a feasible therapeutic option for patients with this type of arrhythmia.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110260815000265ElectrophysiologyVentricular fibrillationCatheter ablation
spellingShingle Radu Rosu
Lucian Muresan
Gabriel Cismaru
Mihai Puiu
Marius Andronache
Gabriel Gusetu
Csongor Grosz
Lucia Bica
Olivia Sacaturean
Adina Rosu
Dana Pop
Dumitru Zdrenghea
Catheter ablation of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation using the CARTO 3 mapping system
The Egyptian Heart Journal
Electrophysiology
Ventricular fibrillation
Catheter ablation
title Catheter ablation of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation using the CARTO 3 mapping system
title_full Catheter ablation of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation using the CARTO 3 mapping system
title_fullStr Catheter ablation of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation using the CARTO 3 mapping system
title_full_unstemmed Catheter ablation of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation using the CARTO 3 mapping system
title_short Catheter ablation of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation using the CARTO 3 mapping system
title_sort catheter ablation of idiopathic ventricular fibrillation using the carto 3 mapping system
topic Electrophysiology
Ventricular fibrillation
Catheter ablation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110260815000265
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