All-Optical Phase-Change Memory with Improved Performance by Plasmonic Effect

The combination of the integrated waveguide and phase-change materials (PCMs) provides a promising platform for reconfigurable and multifunctional photoelectric devices. Through plasmonic enhancement and the low loss propagation of the waveguide, the footprint and power consumption of the photoelect...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei Sun, Yegang Lu, Libo Miao, Yu Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/3/132
_version_ 1797443521085440000
author Wei Sun
Yegang Lu
Libo Miao
Yu Zhang
author_facet Wei Sun
Yegang Lu
Libo Miao
Yu Zhang
author_sort Wei Sun
collection DOAJ
description The combination of the integrated waveguide and phase-change materials (PCMs) provides a promising platform for reconfigurable and multifunctional photoelectric devices. Through plasmonic enhancement and the low loss propagation of the waveguide, the footprint and power consumption of the photoelectric device can be effectively improved. In this work, a metal double-ring structure embedded with phase change materials was proposed to utilize the plasmonic effect for enhancement of the light-matter interaction. In particular, the overall temperature difference in the PCM cell can be confined within 2 °C during the crystallization process, thus avoiding the interior heterogeneous crystallization. The insertion loss of the cell in amorphous and crystalline states at a wavelength of 1550 nm are 2.3 dB and 1.0 dB, respectively. A signal contrast ratio of 15.8% is achieved under the ultra-small footprint (50 × 90 nm<sup>2</sup>) at a wavelength of 1550 nm.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T12:57:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ce254aa948c94ed5a662f9c2b6eed30a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2304-6732
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T12:57:16Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Photonics
spelling doaj.art-ce254aa948c94ed5a662f9c2b6eed30a2023-11-30T21:58:38ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322022-02-019313210.3390/photonics9030132All-Optical Phase-Change Memory with Improved Performance by Plasmonic EffectWei Sun0Yegang Lu1Libo Miao2Yu Zhang3Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaFaculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaFaculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaFaculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaThe combination of the integrated waveguide and phase-change materials (PCMs) provides a promising platform for reconfigurable and multifunctional photoelectric devices. Through plasmonic enhancement and the low loss propagation of the waveguide, the footprint and power consumption of the photoelectric device can be effectively improved. In this work, a metal double-ring structure embedded with phase change materials was proposed to utilize the plasmonic effect for enhancement of the light-matter interaction. In particular, the overall temperature difference in the PCM cell can be confined within 2 °C during the crystallization process, thus avoiding the interior heterogeneous crystallization. The insertion loss of the cell in amorphous and crystalline states at a wavelength of 1550 nm are 2.3 dB and 1.0 dB, respectively. A signal contrast ratio of 15.8% is achieved under the ultra-small footprint (50 × 90 nm<sup>2</sup>) at a wavelength of 1550 nm.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/3/132phase change memoryplasmonsswitching speedpower consumption
spellingShingle Wei Sun
Yegang Lu
Libo Miao
Yu Zhang
All-Optical Phase-Change Memory with Improved Performance by Plasmonic Effect
Photonics
phase change memory
plasmons
switching speed
power consumption
title All-Optical Phase-Change Memory with Improved Performance by Plasmonic Effect
title_full All-Optical Phase-Change Memory with Improved Performance by Plasmonic Effect
title_fullStr All-Optical Phase-Change Memory with Improved Performance by Plasmonic Effect
title_full_unstemmed All-Optical Phase-Change Memory with Improved Performance by Plasmonic Effect
title_short All-Optical Phase-Change Memory with Improved Performance by Plasmonic Effect
title_sort all optical phase change memory with improved performance by plasmonic effect
topic phase change memory
plasmons
switching speed
power consumption
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/3/132
work_keys_str_mv AT weisun allopticalphasechangememorywithimprovedperformancebyplasmoniceffect
AT yeganglu allopticalphasechangememorywithimprovedperformancebyplasmoniceffect
AT libomiao allopticalphasechangememorywithimprovedperformancebyplasmoniceffect
AT yuzhang allopticalphasechangememorywithimprovedperformancebyplasmoniceffect